ExecutivePulse
OK

Oklahoma

FIPS 40 · Population 4,028,634
6 Sources Updated June 22, 2026
4M
Population
334,922,499 U.S.
$65,039
Median Income
$80,734 national
$263.7B
GDP
3.2%
Unemployment
4% national

County Map

Click a county to view its economic profile

Demographics & Population

Census Bureau American Community Survey 2024 · 5-Year Estimates

Household Income

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · American Community Survey 2024 5-Year Estimates
Median Household
$65,039
Per Capita
$35,624
Mean Household
$88,936
Poverty Rate
15.3%

Age & Race / Ethnicity

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2024 · Tables B01001, B02001, B03003
65+: 16.3% (657,746 residents) 55-64: 11.9% (477,711 residents) 35-54: 24.6% (990,564 residents) 18-34: 23.3% (937,732 residents) Under 18: 24% (964,881 residents) 37 Median Age
Cohorts
Under 18 · 24%
18-34 · 23.3%
35-54 · 24.6%
55-64 · 11.9%
65+ · 16.3%
Race & Ethnicity
White65.2%
Black or African American7%
Asian2.4%
Hispanic or Latino(any race)12.7%
Hispanic or Latino is an ethnic category and overlaps with the race categories above.

Educational Attainment

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2024 · Table B15003 · Population 25+
89.4%
High School+
National: 89.6%
▼ 0.2 pts
28.3%
Bachelor's+
National: 35.7%
▼ 7.4 pts
9.9%
Graduate+
National: 14.1%
▼ 4.2 pts

Employment Overview

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · American Community Survey 2024 5-Year Estimates
4,028,634
Population
1,944,142
Labor Force
Employed
1,825,720
Unemployment Rate BLS LAUS 2024 annual
3.2%
Mean Commute 4 min below national avg
22.4 min
Work From Home vs 15.1% national
9.4%
Oklahoma's median household income sits 19% below the national median. At 15.3%, its poverty rate runs 2.8 pts above the ~12.5% national level, relevant for federal funding eligibility narratives. Bachelor's-or-higher attainment of 28.3% trails the national average of 35.7%.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 2024 5-Year Estimates (released December 2025). Figures reflect the most recent Census release, older news reports may cite prior vintages.
Key Takeaways
  • Income gap: Households earn meaningfully less than the national median, affecting retail demand, housing absorption, and tax base statewide.
  • Elevated poverty: At 15.3%, the rate supports federal funding narratives across distressed counties (CDFI, NMTC, EDA).
  • Talent gap: Bachelor's-or-higher attainment trails the national average by 7.4 pts, relevant for advanced-services attraction strategy.

Economy & Industry

Bureau of Labor Statistics QCEW · Bureau of Economic Analysis

$263.7B
Gross Domestic Product · 2024
Source: Bureau of Economic Analysis · SAGDP1 Regional GDP

Top Industries by Employment

Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics · Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages 2025 Annual
IndustryEmployment% of Top SectorsAvg Wage
1Health Care and Social Assistance
228,198 19.5%
$61,510
2Retail Trade
184,515 15.8%
$38,080
3Accommodation and Food Services
164,017 14.0%
$22,899
4Manufacturing
141,072 12.1%
$73,988
5Administrative and Support and Waste Management
98,952 8.5%
$52,608
6Construction
90,041 7.7%
$70,365
7Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services
82,626 7.1%
$86,113
8Transportation and Warehousing
60,950 5.2%
$62,254
9Wholesale Trade
60,279 5.2%
$82,683
10Finance and Insurance
59,406 5.1%
$88,271
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Key Takeaways
  • Largest sector: Health Care and Social Assistance employs 228,198 workers (19.5% of the tracked sectors), at an average wage of $61,510.
  • Economic scale: State GDP of $263.7B (2024).
Source: BLS QCEW + BEA Regional GDP.

Industry Concentration

Location Quotient measures regional specialization vs. national average. LQ > 1.0 = concentrated.

Concentrated Industries
Source: BLS QCEW · 3-digit NAICS sub-sector · Location Quotient vs. national employment share
Same source as the Top Industries table above, sub-sector view surfaces specialization the supersector view masks.
Oil and Gas Extraction
7.81x
9,966
Support Activities for Mining
5.49x
15,953
Pipeline Transportation
5.45x
3,342
Machinery Manufacturing
2.18x
25,933
Petroleum and Coal Products Manufacturing
2.11x
2,524
Gasoline Stations and Fuel Dealers
1.78x
20,372
Utilities
1.59x
10,427
Fabricated Metal Product Manufacturing
1.57x
24,499
Nonmetallic Mineral Product Manufacturing
1.55x
6,996

Attraction Opportunities - Below-Average Industries

LQ < 0.5, below-average employment, potential attraction targets. Source: BLS QCEW · 3-digit NAICS sub-sector
0.17x
Funds, Trusts, and Other Financial Vehicles
64 employed
0.19x
Textile Mills
165 employed
0.19x
Air Transportation
1,200 employed
0.20x
Transit and Ground Passenger Transportation
1,242 employed
0.26x
Monetary Authorities - Central Bank
58 employed
0.28x
Web Search Portals, Libraries, and Archives
531 employed
0.30x
Private Households
671 employed
0.31x
Support Activities for Agriculture and Forestry
1,286 employed
Key Takeaways
  • Top specialization: Oil and Gas Extraction concentrates at 7.81x the national norm, top-decile concentration, the kind of signature sector that defines a region's economic identity.
  • Cluster depth: 9 sub-sectors register LQ ≥ 1.5, suggesting an interconnected industrial base across the state.
  • Attraction whitespace: 8 sub-sectors register LQ < 0.5, candidates for diversification or recruitment.
Source: BLS QCEW sub-sector Location Quotients.
Industry Employment Composition
Oklahoma's Top Sectors by Workforce Share
Each rectangle's area is proportional to that sector's share of the top private supersectors. Hover for exact employment.
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics QCEW 2025 Annual · Private sector, NAICS supersectors

Housing & Affordability

Census ACS · HUD Fair Market Rents FY2026

Housing Overview

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2024 5-Year Estimates · Tables B25001, B25077, B25064
$199,800
Median Home Value vs 2019
$1,014
Rent/Mo
65.8%
Owner-Occ
12%
Vacancy
3.1x
Home Value to Income Ratio
vs. ~4.1x national average

HUD Fair Market Rents (Statewide)

Renter-household-weighted average across 77 Fair Market Rent areas · Source: HUD · Fair Market Rents FY2026
Studio
$859/mo$646 to $939
1 Bedroom
$916/mo$714 to $1,017
2 Bedroom
$1,136/mo$937 to $1,244
3 Bedroom
$1,511/mo$1,123 to $1,675
4 Bedroom
$1,714/mo$1,241 to $1,872
30% of monthly median household income (~$1,626/mo) · rents above this line are typically considered cost-burdened.
Key Takeaways
  • In line with national: Home value to income ratio of 3.1x sits near the ~4.1x national average; affordability is neither a clear advantage nor a recruitment friction.
  • Elevated vacancy: 12% vacancy rate; potential redevelopment opportunity.
Source: Census ACS housing tables.

Workforce Pipeline

Labor force readiness, commuting, and workforce composition

Labor Market Overview

Source: Census ACS 2024 · Tables B01001, B23025, B08303, B08301
2,406,007
Working Age (18-64) vs 2019
Labor force participation rate: 63.5% of working-age population (18-64) 64% Participation
▲ vs 2019
Mean Commute
22.4 min
Work From Home
9.4%

Education & Talent Pipeline

Source: Census ACS 2024 · Table B15003 · College Scorecard
Bachelor's+
28.3%
HS Diploma+
89.4%
Top Institutions
Degrees, certificates, and other credentials awarded last academic year (College Scorecard).
University of Oklahoma-Norman Campus 7,375/yr
Oklahoma State University-Main Campus 6,371/yr
Tulsa Technology Center 3,211/yr
University of Central Oklahoma 2,923/yr
Tulsa Community College 2,870/yr
Oklahoma City Community College 2,024/yr

Aging Workforce

Source: Census Bureau ACS · Derived from age & employment tables
19.9%
55-64 of working-age population (18-64)

Workforce by Occupation

Source: Census ACS 2024 · Table C24010 · Civilian employed population 16+
Management / Professional
38.3%
Service
16.5%
Sales & Office
20.6%
Construction / Maint.
10.8%
Production / Transport
13.9%
Bars scaled 2× for visual differentiation; percentage labels show actual share of 1,825,720 employed workers.
Key Takeaways
Source: ACS workforce data.

County Profiles

77 counties in Oklahoma

Adair County FIPS 40001 Alfalfa County FIPS 40003 Atoka County FIPS 40005 Beaver County FIPS 40007 Beckham County FIPS 40009 Blaine County FIPS 40011 Bryan County FIPS 40013 Caddo County FIPS 40015 Canadian County FIPS 40017 Carter County FIPS 40019 Cherokee County FIPS 40021 Choctaw County FIPS 40023 Cimarron County FIPS 40025 Cleveland County FIPS 40027 Coal County FIPS 40029 Comanche County FIPS 40031 Cotton County FIPS 40033 Craig County FIPS 40035 Creek County FIPS 40037 Custer County FIPS 40039 Delaware County FIPS 40041 Dewey County FIPS 40043 Ellis County FIPS 40045 Garfield County FIPS 40047 Garvin County FIPS 40049 Grady County FIPS 40051 Grant County FIPS 40053 Greer County FIPS 40055 Harmon County FIPS 40057 Harper County FIPS 40059 Haskell County FIPS 40061 Hughes County FIPS 40063 Jackson County FIPS 40065 Jefferson County FIPS 40067 Johnston County FIPS 40069 Kay County FIPS 40071 Kingfisher County FIPS 40073 Kiowa County FIPS 40075 Latimer County FIPS 40077 Le Flore County FIPS 40079 Lincoln County FIPS 40081 Logan County FIPS 40083 Love County FIPS 40085 Major County FIPS 40093 Marshall County FIPS 40095 Mayes County FIPS 40097 McClain County FIPS 40087 McCurtain County FIPS 40089 McIntosh County FIPS 40091 Murray County FIPS 40099 Muskogee County FIPS 40101 Noble County FIPS 40103 Nowata County FIPS 40105 Okfuskee County FIPS 40107 Oklahoma County FIPS 40109 Okmulgee County FIPS 40111 Osage County FIPS 40113 Ottawa County FIPS 40115 Pawnee County FIPS 40117 Payne County FIPS 40119 Pittsburg County FIPS 40121 Pontotoc County FIPS 40123 Pottawatomie County FIPS 40125 Pushmataha County FIPS 40127 Roger Mills County FIPS 40129 Rogers County FIPS 40131 Seminole County FIPS 40133 Sequoyah County FIPS 40135 Stephens County FIPS 40137 Texas County FIPS 40139 Tillman County FIPS 40141 Tulsa County FIPS 40143 Wagoner County FIPS 40145 Washington County FIPS 40147 Washita County FIPS 40149 Woods County FIPS 40151 Woodward County FIPS 40153

AI Insights

AI-assisted analysis, drawn from 6 federal data sources

Sample AI Insight

Oklahoma shows strong potential for oil and gas extraction attraction, with a 7.81x concentration and 9,966 jobs in this sub-sector.

Cluster depth across oil and gas extraction, support activities for mining, and pipeline transportation creates supply-chain attraction leverage, a structural advantage for industrial recruitment.

Industry Shift Analysis

Manufacturing Automation Risk
High
Healthcare Growth Forecast
+4.2% CAGR
Remote Work Migration
67/100

Prospect Match Scores

Advanced Manufacturing
92/100
Life Sciences
84/100
Data Centers
71/100
Illustrative example

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Data Sources

Updated from official federal government data.

Census ACS 5-Year2024
BLS QCEW2025
BEA Regional GDP2024
Census CBP2024
HUD Fair Market RentsFY2026
USAspending.govFY2026

Frequently Asked Questions

Key economic and demographic figures for Oklahoma, from federal data sources.

What is the population of Oklahoma?

4,028,634 (U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates).

What is the median household income in Oklahoma?

$65,039 (U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates).

What is the unemployment rate in Oklahoma?

3.2% (2024 annual average, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS).

What is the GDP of Oklahoma?

$263.7B (BEA SAGDP (state GDP)).