ExecutivePulse
Official Federal Data

Marshall County, Oklahoma

FIPS 40095 · Population 15,792
9 Sources Updated June 22, 2026
$57,245
Median Income
$80,734 national
3.7%
Unemployment
4% national
$725M
GDP
18.2%
Bachelor's+
35.7% national
Small population: 15,792 residents. These figures come from the U.S. Census Bureau’s American Community Survey 5-year estimates, which carry a wide margin of error for places under 20,000 people. Read each value as an approximate range, and treat year-over-year changes as indicative rather than exact. A small shift can reflect survey sampling, not a real change on the ground.

Demographics & Population

Census Bureau American Community Survey 2020-2024 · 5-Year Estimates

Household Income

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
Median Household
$57,245
Per Capita
$30,889
Mean Household
$74,592
Poverty Rate
16.1% approx.
Median Income Comparison
Marshall County$57,245
Oklahoma$65,039
National$80,734

Population Profile

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 · Tables B01001, B02001, B03003
65+: 22.5% (3,556 residents) 55-64: 13.8% (2,183 residents) 35-54: 22.3% (3,527 residents) 18-34: 18.1% (2,852 residents) Under 18: 23.3% (3,674 residents) 42 Median Age
Cohorts
Under 18 · 23.3%
18-34 · 18.1%
35-54 · 22.3%
55-64 · 13.8%
65+ · 22.5%
Race & Ethnicity
White66%
Black or African American0.4%
Asian0.4%
Hispanic or Latino(any race)18.1%
Hispanic or Latino is an ethnic category and overlaps with the race categories above.

Educational Attainment

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 · Table B15003 · Population 25+
86.4%
High School+
National: 89.6%
▼ 3.2 pts
18.2%
Bachelor's+
National: 35.7%
▼ 17.5 pts
4.6%
Graduate+
National: 14.1%
▼ 9.5 pts

Employment Overview

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
15,792
Population
6,590
Labor Force
Employed
6,276
Unemployment Rate BLS LAUS 2025 annual
3.7% ▲ +0.4 pts YoY
Mean Commute 1 min below national avg
25.2 min
Work From Home vs 15.1% national
7.9%
Key Takeaways
  • Income gap: Households earn meaningfully less than the national median, which directly affects retail demand, housing absorption, and tax base.
  • Elevated poverty: At 16.1%, the rate is in economically distressed territory and supports federal funding narratives (CDFI, NMTC, EDA).
  • Talent gap: Bachelor's-or-higher attainment trails the national average by 17.5 pts, relevant for advanced-services attraction strategy.
  • Aging population: Median age of 42 is materially above the U.S. norm; succession planning and senior-services demand are real factors.

Economy & Industry

Bureau of Labor Statistics QCEW · Bureau of Economic Analysis

$725M
Gross Domestic Product · 2024
Source: Bureau of Economic Analysis · CAGDP1 Regional GDP

Top Industries by Employment

Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics · Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages 2025 Annual
Top industries by employment in Marshall County, Oklahoma, with employment, share of top sectors, and average wage
IndustryEmploymentShare of Top 10Avg Wage
1Manufacturing
2,055 50.4%
$62,037
2Retail Trade
734 18.0%
$37,783
3Accommodation and Food Services
443 10.9%
$17,932
4Health Care and Social Assistance
413 10.1%
$55,237
5Administrative and Support and Waste Management
128 3.1%
$82,098
6Wholesale Trade
99 2.4%
$55,785
7Finance and Insurance
94 2.3%
$51,234
8Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation
77 1.9%
$44,240
9Real Estate and Rental and Leasing
32 0.8%
$110,223
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Key Takeaways
  • Largest sector: Manufacturing employs 2,055 workers (50.4% of tracked sectors), at an average wage of $62,037.
  • Economic scale: Regional GDP of $725M (2024).
  • Wage stratification: Real Estate and Rental and Leasing averages $110,223 while Accommodation and Food Services averages $17,932, a 6.1x spread in the same local economy, with implications for workforce development and talent strategy.
Source: BLS QCEW + BEA Regional GDP.
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Industry Concentration

Location Quotient measures regional specialization vs. national average. LQ > 1.0 = concentrated.

Location Quotient Analysis

Concentrated Industries
Source: BLS QCEW · 3-digit NAICS sub-sector · Location Quotient vs. national employment share
Same source as the Top Industries table above, sub-sector view surfaces the specialization the supersector view masks (e.g., Plastics & Rubber Manufacturing inside the Manufacturing supersector).
Transportation Equipment Manufacturing
9.98x
618
2.90x
2,336
General Merchandise Retailers
2.21x
255

Cluster Depth

Source: BLS QCEW · Sub-sectors with LQ ≥ 1.5 indicate genuine cluster concentration
Dominant Cluster
Goods-Producing Cluster
Coherent grouping of concentrated sub-sectors, signals supply-chain fit for site selectors
2,336
Cluster Employment
2.90x
Peak LQ
Concentrated Sub-Sectors
Transportation Equipment Manufacturing
9.98x 618
2.90x 2,336
General Merchandise Retailers
2.21x 255

Attraction Opportunities

LQ < 0.5 with ≥ 50 employed, realistic diversification targets. Source: BLS QCEW
0.31x
Ambulatory Health Care Services
100 employed
0.46x
Specialty Trade Contractors
85 employed
Key Takeaways
  • Top specialization: Transportation Equipment Manufacturing concentrates at 9.98x the national norm, top-decile concentration, the kind of signature sector that defines a region's economic identity to site selectors.
  • Cluster depth: 3 sub-sectors register LQ ≥ 1.5, suggesting an interconnected industrial base rather than reliance on a single employer or sector.
  • Attraction whitespace: 5 sub-sectors register LQ < 0.5, candidates for diversification or recruitment depending on labor-market fit.
Source: BLS QCEW sub-sector Location Quotients.
Marshall County's Top Sectors by Workforce Share
Each rectangle's area is proportional to that sector's share of total private-sector employment across all NAICS supersectors. Hover for exact employment.
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics QCEW 2025 Annual · Private sector, NAICS supersectors

Housing & Affordability

Census ACS · HUD Fair Market Rents FY2026

Housing Overview

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates · Tables B25001, B25077, B25064
$164,500
Median Home Value vs 2019
$824
Rent/Mo
77.6%
Owner-Occ
32.3%
Vacancy
2.9x
Home Value to Income Ratio - Affordable
vs. ~4.1x national average

HUD Fair Market Rents

Source: HUD · Fair Market Rents FY2026
Studio
$767/mo
1 Bedroom
$772/mo
2 Bedroom
$937/mo
3 Bedroom
$1,219/mo
4 Bedroom
$1,241/mo
30% of monthly median household income (~$1,431/mo) · rents above this line are typically considered cost-burdened.
Key Takeaways
  • Affordable market: Home value to income ratio of 2.9x is well below the ~4.1x national average; supports talent attraction and family settlement narratives.
  • High home ownership: 77.6% owner-occupied; rental supply may be tight for incoming workers.
  • Elevated vacancy: 32.3% vacancy rate. In resort, rural, and seasonal markets much of this is recreational/seasonal (second homes), not available supply; confirm the vacancy-by-reason split before treating it as a redevelopment opportunity.
  • Broadly affordable rents: All 5 HUD Fair Market Rent bedroom tiers sit below the 30%-of-median-income affordability threshold (~$1,431/mo), a clear cost-of-living advantage for workforce attraction.
Source: Census ACS housing tables + HUD Fair Market Rents.

Workforce Pipeline

Labor force readiness, commuting, and workforce composition

Labor Market Overview

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Tables B01001, B23025, B08303, B08301
8,562
Working Age (18-64) vs 2019
Mean Commute 1 min below national avg
25.2 min
Work From Home vs 15.1% national
7.9%
Prime-Age Employed (25-54)
76.1%
of prime-age population
Labor force participation rate: 54.4% of working-age population (18-64) 54% Participation
▲ vs 2019

Education & Talent Pipeline

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Table B15003 · College Scorecard
Bachelor's+
18.2%
HS Diploma+
86.4%
Regional / Statewide Institutions
Total credentials awarded
23,402/yr
University of Oklahoma-Norman Campus 7,375/yr
Oklahoma State University-Main Campus 6,371/yr
University of Central Oklahoma 2,923/yr
Tulsa Community College 2,870/yr
Oklahoma City Community College 2,024/yr
Northeastern State University 1,839/yr

Aging Workforce

Source: Census Bureau ACS · Derived from age & employment tables
25.5%
55-64 of working-age population (18-64)
Elevated retirement risk, above the 20% threshold. Succession planning recommended.

Workforce by Occupation

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Table C24010 · Civilian employed population 16+
Management / Professional
29.1%
Service
21.7%
Sales & Office
17.3%
Construction / Maint.
9.1%
Production / Transport
22.8%
Bars scaled 2× for visual differentiation; percentage labels show actual share of 6,276 employed workers.
Key Takeaways
  • Succession risk is real: 25.5% of working-age residents are 55-64. Plan for retirements over the next decade and pair attraction strategy with talent retention.
  • Low participation: 54.4% labor force participation suggests untapped capacity; workforce development programs may unlock supply.
  • Talent pipeline: 6 regional institutions feed the workforce; the top three combined produce 16,669 annual credentials.
Source: ACS workforce data and College Scorecard.

AI Insights

AI-assisted analysis, drawn from 9 federal data sources

Sample AI Insight

Marshall County shows strong potential for transportation equipment manufacturing attraction, with a 9.98x concentration and 618 jobs in this sub-sector. It ranks in the top decile nationally. Near-term succession risk is elevated, with 25.5% of the working-age population within 10 years of retirement age.

The interconnected base across transportation equipment manufacturing, , and general merchandise retailers creates supply-chain attraction leverage rather than single-employer risk, a structural advantage for industrial recruitment.

Industry Shift Analysis

Manufacturing Automation Risk
High
Healthcare Growth Forecast
+4.2% CAGR
Remote Work Migration
67/100

Prospect Match Scores

Advanced Manufacturing
92/100
Life Sciences
84/100
Data Centers
71/100
Illustrative example

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Data Sources

Updated from official federal government data.

Census ACS 5-Year2024
BLS QCEW2025 annual
BLS LAUS (via FRED)2025 annual
BEA Regional GDP2024
Census CBP2023
HUD Fair Market RentsFY2026
FCC Broadband Map2024
USAspending.govFY2026
College ScorecardAY 2022-23

Frequently Asked Questions

Key economic and demographic figures for Marshall County, Oklahoma, from federal data sources.

What is the population of Marshall County, Oklahoma?

15,792 (U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates).

What is the median household income in Marshall County, Oklahoma?

$57,245 (U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates).

What is the unemployment rate in Marshall County, Oklahoma?

3.7% (2025 annual average, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS).

What is the GDP of Marshall County, Oklahoma?

$725M (U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, CAGDP1).