ExecutivePulse
Official Federal Data

Carter County, Oklahoma

FIPS 40019 · Ardmore, OK · Population 48,555
9 Sources Updated June 22, 2026
$60,723
Median Income
$80,734 national
4.4%
Unemployment
4% national
$3.8B
GDP
19.9%
Bachelor's+
35.7% national

Demographics & Population

Census Bureau American Community Survey 2020-2024 · 5-Year Estimates

Household Income

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
Median Household
$60,723
Per Capita
$34,057
Mean Household
$83,415
Poverty Rate
16.2%
Median Income Comparison
Carter County$60,723
Oklahoma$65,039
National$80,734

Population Profile

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 · Tables B01001, B02001, B03003
65+: 17.1% (8,300 residents) 55-64: 12.4% (6,024 residents) 35-54: 24.4% (11,832 residents) 18-34: 21.2% (10,278 residents) Under 18: 25% (12,121 residents) 38 Median Age
Cohorts
Under 18 · 25%
18-34 · 21.2%
35-54 · 24.4%
55-64 · 12.4%
65+ · 17.1%
Race & Ethnicity
White67.9%
Black or African American6.2%
Asian1.3%
Hispanic or Latino(any race)8.6%
Hispanic or Latino is an ethnic category and overlaps with the race categories above.

Educational Attainment

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 · Table B15003 · Population 25+
88%
High School+
National: 89.6%
▼ 1.6 pts
19.9%
Bachelor's+
National: 35.7%
▼ 15.8 pts
6.7%
Graduate+
National: 14.1%
▼ 7.4 pts

Employment Overview

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
48,555
Population
22,594
Labor Force
Employed
21,732
Unemployment Rate BLS LAUS 2025 annual
4.4% ▲ +0.6 pts YoY
Mean Commute 6 min below national avg
20.8 min
Work From Home vs 15.1% national
5%
Key Takeaways
  • Income gap: Households earn meaningfully less than the national median, which directly affects retail demand, housing absorption, and tax base.
  • Elevated poverty: At 16.2%, the rate is in economically distressed territory and supports federal funding narratives (CDFI, NMTC, EDA).
  • Talent gap: Bachelor's-or-higher attainment trails the national average by 15.8 pts, relevant for advanced-services attraction strategy.

Economy & Industry

Bureau of Labor Statistics QCEW · Bureau of Economic Analysis

$3.8B
Gross Domestic Product · 2024
Source: Bureau of Economic Analysis · CAGDP1 Regional GDP

Top Industries by Employment

Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics · Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages 2025 Annual
Top industries by employment in Carter County, Oklahoma, with employment, share of top sectors, and average wage
IndustryEmploymentShare of Top 10Avg Wage
1Retail Trade
3,594 20.2%
$37,214
2Health Care and Social Assistance
3,525 19.8%
$57,115
3Accommodation and Food Services
3,229 18.1%
$20,574
4Manufacturing
2,126 11.9%
$103,446
5Transportation and Warehousing
1,080 6.1%
$70,222
6Mining, Quarrying, and Oil and Gas Extraction
1,011 5.7%
$84,530
7Construction
908 5.1%
$59,928
8Administrative and Support and Waste Management
891 5.0%
$44,478
9Wholesale Trade
802 4.5%
$68,547
10Finance and Insurance
667 3.7%
$73,861
Track industry shifts with AI

ExecutivePulse monitors WARN notices, BLS changes, and SEC filings for your top employers.

Learn More
Key Takeaways
  • Largest sector: Retail Trade employs 3,594 workers (20.2% of tracked sectors), at an average wage of $37,214.
  • Economic scale: Regional GDP of $3.8B (2024).
  • Wage stratification: Manufacturing averages $103,446 while Accommodation and Food Services averages $20,574, a 5.0x spread in the same local economy, with implications for workforce development and talent strategy.
Source: BLS QCEW + BEA Regional GDP.
Seeing a change here?

EP customers get year-over-year deltas, WARN notices, and SEC filings for every sector tracked above, surfaced as proactive alerts, not after-the-fact news.

Get Deeper Trends

Industry Concentration

Location Quotient measures regional specialization vs. national average. LQ > 1.0 = concentrated.

Location Quotient Analysis

Concentrated Industries
Source: BLS QCEW · 3-digit NAICS sub-sector · Location Quotient vs. national employment share
Same source as the Top Industries table above, sub-sector view surfaces the specialization the supersector view masks (e.g., Plastics & Rubber Manufacturing inside the Manufacturing supersector).
Petroleum and Coal Products Manufacturing
26.12x
430
General Merchandise Retailers
3.29x
1,600
Truck Transportation
2.57x
572
Repair and Maintenance
1.83x
402
Gasoline Stations and Fuel Dealers
1.72x
272
Food Services and Drinking Places
1.64x
3,014

Cluster Depth

Source: BLS QCEW · Sub-sectors with LQ ≥ 1.5 indicate genuine cluster concentration
Dominant Cluster
Accommodation & Food Services Cluster
Coherent grouping of concentrated sub-sectors, signals supply-chain fit for site selectors
3,014
Cluster Employment
1.64x
Peak LQ
Concentrated Sub-Sectors
Petroleum and Coal Products Manufacturing
26.12x 430
General Merchandise Retailers
3.29x 1,600
Truck Transportation
2.57x 572
Repair and Maintenance
1.83x 402
Gasoline Stations and Fuel Dealers
1.72x 272
Food Services and Drinking Places
1.64x 3,014

Attraction Opportunities

LQ < 0.5 with ≥ 50 employed, realistic diversification targets. Source: BLS QCEW
0.24x
Educational Services
119 employed
0.27x
Transportation Equipment Manufacturing
70 employed
0.34x
Construction of Buildings
96 employed
Key Takeaways
  • Top specialization: Petroleum and Coal Products Manufacturing concentrates at 26.12x the national norm, top-decile concentration, the kind of signature sector that defines a region's economic identity to site selectors.
  • Cluster depth: 6 sub-sectors register LQ ≥ 1.5, suggesting an interconnected industrial base rather than reliance on a single employer or sector.
  • Attraction whitespace: 8 sub-sectors register LQ < 0.5, candidates for diversification or recruitment depending on labor-market fit.
Source: BLS QCEW sub-sector Location Quotients.
Carter County's Top Sectors by Workforce Share
Each rectangle's area is proportional to that sector's share of total private-sector employment across all NAICS supersectors. Hover for exact employment.
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics QCEW 2025 Annual · Private sector, NAICS supersectors

Housing & Affordability

Census ACS · HUD Fair Market Rents FY2026

Housing Overview

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates · Tables B25001, B25077, B25064
$168,500
Median Home Value vs 2019
$980
Rent/Mo
66.8%
Owner-Occ
11.9%
Vacancy
2.8x
Home Value to Income Ratio - Affordable
vs. ~4.1x national average

HUD Fair Market Rents

Source: HUD · Fair Market Rents FY2026
Studio
$776/mo
1 Bedroom
$803/mo
2 Bedroom
$1,054/mo
3 Bedroom
$1,324/mo
4 Bedroom
$1,553/mo
30% of monthly median household income (~$1,518/mo) · rents above this line are typically considered cost-burdened.
Key Takeaways
  • Affordable market: Home value to income ratio of 2.8x is well below the ~4.1x national average; supports talent attraction and family settlement narratives.
  • Elevated vacancy: 11.9% vacancy rate. In resort, rural, and seasonal markets much of this is recreational/seasonal (second homes), not available supply; confirm the vacancy-by-reason split before treating it as a redevelopment opportunity.
  • Affordable rent tiers: 4 of 5 HUD Fair Market Rent bedroom tiers sit below the 30%-of-median-income affordability threshold (~$1,518/mo).
Source: Census ACS housing tables + HUD Fair Market Rents.

Workforce Pipeline

Labor force readiness, commuting, and workforce composition

Labor Market Overview

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Tables B01001, B23025, B08303, B08301
28,134
Working Age (18-64) vs 2019
Mean Commute 6 min below national avg
20.8 min
Work From Home vs 15.1% national
5%
Prime-Age Employed (25-54)
76.9%
of prime-age population
Labor force participation rate: 62% of working-age population (18-64) 62% Participation
▲ vs 2019

Education & Talent Pipeline

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Table B15003 · College Scorecard
Bachelor's+
19.9%
HS Diploma+
88%
Regional / Statewide Institutions
Total credentials awarded
23,402/yr
University of Oklahoma-Norman Campus 7,375/yr
Oklahoma State University-Main Campus 6,371/yr
University of Central Oklahoma 2,923/yr
Tulsa Community College 2,870/yr
Oklahoma City Community College 2,024/yr
Northeastern State University 1,839/yr

Aging Workforce

Source: Census Bureau ACS · Derived from age & employment tables
21.4%
55-64 of working-age population (18-64)
Elevated retirement risk, above the 20% threshold. Succession planning recommended.

Workforce by Occupation

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Table C24010 · Civilian employed population 16+
Management / Professional
32.2%
Service
17.1%
Sales & Office
19.9%
Construction / Maint.
10.5%
Production / Transport
20.4%
Bars scaled 2× for visual differentiation; percentage labels show actual share of 21,732 employed workers.
Key Takeaways
  • Short commutes: 20.8-minute mean commute is a quality-of-life and labor-access advantage worth surfacing for site selectors.
  • Talent pipeline: 6 regional institutions feed the workforce; the top three combined produce 16,669 annual credentials.
Source: ACS workforce data and College Scorecard.

AI Insights

AI-assisted analysis, drawn from 9 federal data sources

Sample AI Insight

Carter County shows strong potential for petroleum and coal products manufacturing attraction, with a 26.12x concentration and 430 jobs in this sub-sector. It ranks in the top decile nationally.

The interconnected base across petroleum and coal products manufacturing, general merchandise retailers, and truck transportation creates supply-chain attraction leverage rather than single-employer risk, a structural advantage for industrial recruitment.

Industry Shift Analysis

Manufacturing Automation Risk
High
Healthcare Growth Forecast
+4.2% CAGR
Remote Work Migration
67/100

Prospect Match Scores

Advanced Manufacturing
92/100
Life Sciences
84/100
Data Centers
71/100
Illustrative example

Take it further

AI Insights: Built into ExecutivePulse. Continuous analysis tied to your own pipeline: industry-shift signals, prospect matches, retention prompts.

Managed Services: Prefer to hand it off? Our team delivers the analysis and consulting for you.

Schedule a Demo
Available as premium offerings.

Data Sources

Updated from official federal government data.

Census ACS 5-Year2024
BLS QCEW2025 annual
BLS LAUS (via FRED)2025 annual
BEA Regional GDP2024
Census CBP2023
HUD Fair Market RentsFY2026
FCC Broadband Map2024
USAspending.govFY2026
College ScorecardAY 2022-23

Frequently Asked Questions

Key economic and demographic figures for Carter County, Oklahoma, from federal data sources.

What is the population of Carter County, Oklahoma?

48,555 (U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates).

What is the median household income in Carter County, Oklahoma?

$60,723 (U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates).

What is the unemployment rate in Carter County, Oklahoma?

4.4% (2025 annual average, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS).

What is the GDP of Carter County, Oklahoma?

$3.8B (U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, CAGDP1).