ExecutivePulse
Official Federal Data

Martinsville city, Virginia

FIPS 51690 · Martinsville, VA · Population 13,658
9 Sources Updated June 22, 2026
$46,727
Median Income
$80,734 national
5.3%
Unemployment
4% national
5,924
Labor Force
22.1%
Bachelor's+
35.7% national
Small population: 13,658 residents. These figures come from the U.S. Census Bureau’s American Community Survey 5-year estimates, which carry a wide margin of error for places under 20,000 people. Read each value as an approximate range, and treat year-over-year changes as indicative rather than exact. A small shift can reflect survey sampling, not a real change on the ground.

Demographics & Population

Census Bureau American Community Survey 2020-2024 · 5-Year Estimates

Household Income

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
Median Household
$46,727
Per Capita
$30,603
Mean Household
$67,985
Poverty Rate
23.5% approx.
Median Income Comparison
Martinsville city$46,727
Virginia$93,170
National$80,734

Population Profile

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 · Tables B01001, B02001, B03003
65+: 16.7% (2,285 residents) 55-64: 13.4% (1,827 residents) 35-54: 24.7% (3,367 residents) 18-34: 18.4% (2,519 residents) Under 18: 26.8% (3,660 residents) 38 Median Age
Cohorts
Under 18 · 26.8%
18-34 · 18.4%
35-54 · 24.7%
55-64 · 13.4%
65+ · 16.7%
Race & Ethnicity
White42.3%
Black or African American44%
Asian2.9%
Hispanic or Latino(any race)8.6%
Hispanic or Latino is an ethnic category and overlaps with the race categories above.

Educational Attainment

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 · Table B15003 · Population 25+
88.7%
High School+
National: 89.6%
▼ 0.9 pts
22.1%
Bachelor's+
National: 35.7%
▼ 13.6 pts
8.2%
Graduate+
National: 14.1%
▼ 5.9 pts

Employment Overview

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
13,658
Population
5,924
Labor Force
Employed
5,741
Unemployment Rate BLS LAUS 2025 annual
5.3% ▲ +0.7 pts YoY
Mean Commute 5 min below national avg
21.3 min
Work From Home vs 15.1% national
10%
Key Takeaways
  • Income gap: Households earn meaningfully less than the national median, which directly affects retail demand, housing absorption, and tax base.
  • Elevated poverty: At 23.5%, the rate is in economically distressed territory and supports federal funding narratives (CDFI, NMTC, EDA).
  • Talent gap: Bachelor's-or-higher attainment trails the national average by 13.6 pts, relevant for advanced-services attraction strategy.

Economy & Industry

Bureau of Labor Statistics QCEW · Bureau of Economic Analysis

Top Industries by Employment

Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics · Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages 2025 Annual
Top industries by employment in Martinsville city, Virginia, with employment, share of top sectors, and average wage
IndustryEmploymentShare of Top 10Avg Wage
1Retail Trade
896 20.6%
$36,507
2Administrative and Support and Waste Management
891 20.5%
$38,644
3Manufacturing
840 19.3%
$49,004
4Accommodation and Food Services
718 16.5%
$21,313
5Other Services (except Public Administration)
369 8.5%
$28,183
6Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services
225 5.2%
$55,240
7Management of Companies and Enterprises
194 4.5%
$104,759
8Finance and Insurance
140 3.2%
$68,262
9Real Estate and Rental and Leasing
51 1.2%
$55,377
10Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation
29 0.7%
$23,920
Track industry shifts with AI

ExecutivePulse monitors WARN notices, BLS changes, and SEC filings for your top employers.

Learn More
Key Takeaways
  • Largest sector: Retail Trade employs 896 workers (20.6% of tracked sectors), at an average wage of $36,507.
  • Wage stratification: Management of Companies and Enterprises averages $104,759 while Accommodation and Food Services averages $21,313, a 4.9x spread in the same local economy, with implications for workforce development and talent strategy.
Source: BLS QCEW.
Seeing a change here?

EP customers get year-over-year deltas, WARN notices, and SEC filings for every sector tracked above, surfaced as proactive alerts, not after-the-fact news.

Get Deeper Trends

Industry Concentration

Location Quotient measures regional specialization vs. national average. LQ > 1.0 = concentrated.

Location Quotient Analysis

Concentrated Industries
Source: BLS QCEW · 3-digit NAICS sub-sector · Location Quotient vs. national employment share
Same source as the Top Industries table above, sub-sector view surfaces the specialization the supersector view masks (e.g., Plastics & Rubber Manufacturing inside the Manufacturing supersector).
Wood Product Manufacturing
20.84x
476
Religious, Grantmaking, Civic, Professional Orgs
2.87x
233
Building Material and Garden Supply Retailers
2.48x
193
Social Assistance
2.15x
610
Ambulatory Health Care Services
2.08x
1,067
Private Households
1.89x
22
Administrative and Support Services
1.84x
891

Cluster Depth

Source: BLS QCEW · Sub-sectors with LQ ≥ 1.5 indicate genuine cluster concentration
Dominant Cluster
Health Care & Social Assistance Cluster
Coherent grouping of concentrated sub-sectors, signals supply-chain fit for site selectors
1,677
Cluster Employment
2.15x
Peak LQ
Concentrated Sub-Sectors
Wood Product Manufacturing
20.84x 476
Religious, Grantmaking, Civic, Professional Orgs
2.87x 233
Building Material and Garden Supply Retailers
2.48x 193
Social Assistance
2.15x 610
Ambulatory Health Care Services
2.08x 1,067
Private Households
1.89x 22
Administrative and Support Services
1.84x 891

Attraction Opportunities

LQ < 0.5 with ≥ 50 employed, realistic diversification targets. Source: BLS QCEW
0.37x
Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services
225 employed
0.43x
Credit Intermediation and Related Activities
62 employed
0.43x
Insurance Carriers and Related Activities
63 employed
Key Takeaways
  • Top specialization: Wood Product Manufacturing concentrates at 20.84x the national norm, top-decile concentration, the kind of signature sector that defines a region's economic identity to site selectors.
  • Cluster depth: 7 sub-sectors register LQ ≥ 1.5, suggesting an interconnected industrial base rather than reliance on a single employer or sector.
  • Attraction whitespace: 7 sub-sectors register LQ < 0.5, candidates for diversification or recruitment depending on labor-market fit.
Source: BLS QCEW sub-sector Location Quotients.
Martinsville city's Top Sectors by Workforce Share
Each rectangle's area is proportional to that sector's share of total private-sector employment across all NAICS supersectors. Hover for exact employment.
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics QCEW 2025 Annual · Private sector, NAICS supersectors

Housing & Affordability

Census ACS · HUD Fair Market Rents FY2026

Housing Overview

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates · Tables B25001, B25077, B25064
$98,400
Median Home Value vs 2019
$808
Rent/Mo
55.4%
Owner-Occ
18.8%
Vacancy
2.1x
Home Value to Income Ratio - Affordable
vs. ~4.1x national average

HUD Fair Market Rents

Source: HUD · Fair Market Rents FY2026
Studio
$749/mo
1 Bedroom
$753/mo
2 Bedroom
$914/mo
3 Bedroom
$1,096/mo
4 Bedroom
$1,282/mo
30% of monthly median household income (~$1,168/mo) · rents above this line are typically considered cost-burdened.
Key Takeaways
  • Affordable market: Home value to income ratio of 2.1x is well below the ~4.1x national average; supports talent attraction and family settlement narratives.
  • Elevated vacancy: 18.8% vacancy rate. In resort, rural, and seasonal markets much of this is recreational/seasonal (second homes), not available supply; confirm the vacancy-by-reason split before treating it as a redevelopment opportunity.
  • Affordable rent tiers: 4 of 5 HUD Fair Market Rent bedroom tiers sit below the 30%-of-median-income affordability threshold (~$1,168/mo).
Source: Census ACS housing tables + HUD Fair Market Rents.

Workforce Pipeline

Labor force readiness, commuting, and workforce composition

Labor Market Overview

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Tables B01001, B23025, B08303, B08301
7,713
Working Age (18-64) vs 2019
Mean Commute 5 min below national avg
21.3 min
Work From Home vs 15.1% national
10%
Prime-Age Employed (25-54)
77.5%
of prime-age population
Labor force participation rate: 59.3% of working-age population (18-64) 59% Participation
▲ vs 2019

Education & Talent Pipeline

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Table B15003 · College Scorecard
Bachelor's+
22.1%
HS Diploma+
88.7%
Regional / Statewide Institutions
Total credentials awarded
72,277/yr
Liberty University 25,513/yr
George Mason University 10,335/yr
Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University 10,020/yr
University of Virginia-Main Campus 9,615/yr
Northern Virginia Community College 9,087/yr
Virginia Commonwealth University 7,707/yr

Aging Workforce

Source: Census Bureau ACS · Derived from age & employment tables
23.7%
55-64 of working-age population (18-64)
Elevated retirement risk, above the 20% threshold. Succession planning recommended.

Workforce by Occupation

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Table C24010 · Civilian employed population 16+
Management / Professional
28.5%
Service
21.2%
Sales & Office
21.8%
Construction / Maint.
7.1%
Production / Transport
21.3%
Bars scaled 2× for visual differentiation; percentage labels show actual share of 5,741 employed workers.
Key Takeaways
  • Succession risk is real: 23.7% of working-age residents are 55-64. Plan for retirements over the next decade and pair attraction strategy with talent retention.
  • Low participation: 59.3% labor force participation suggests untapped capacity; workforce development programs may unlock supply.
  • Short commutes: 21.3-minute mean commute is a quality-of-life and labor-access advantage worth surfacing for site selectors.
  • Talent pipeline: 6 regional institutions feed the workforce; the top three combined produce 45,868 annual credentials.
Source: ACS workforce data and College Scorecard.

AI Insights

AI-assisted analysis, drawn from 9 federal data sources

Sample AI Insight

Martinsville city shows strong potential for wood product manufacturing attraction, with a 20.84x concentration and 476 jobs in this sub-sector. It ranks in the top decile nationally. Near-term succession risk is elevated, with 23.7% of the working-age population within 10 years of retirement age.

The interconnected base across wood product manufacturing, religious, grantmaking, civic, professional orgs, and building material and garden supply retailers creates supply-chain attraction leverage rather than single-employer risk, a structural advantage for industrial recruitment.

Industry Shift Analysis

Manufacturing Automation Risk
High
Healthcare Growth Forecast
+4.2% CAGR
Remote Work Migration
67/100

Prospect Match Scores

Advanced Manufacturing
92/100
Life Sciences
84/100
Data Centers
71/100
Illustrative example

Take it further

AI Insights: Built into ExecutivePulse. Continuous analysis tied to your own pipeline: industry-shift signals, prospect matches, retention prompts.

Managed Services: Prefer to hand it off? Our team delivers the analysis and consulting for you.

Schedule a Demo
Available as premium offerings.

Data Sources

Updated from official federal government data.

Census ACS 5-Year2024
BLS QCEW2025 annual
BLS LAUS (via FRED)2025 annual
BEA Regional GDP2024
Census CBP2023
HUD Fair Market RentsFY2026
FCC Broadband Map2024
USAspending.govFY2026
College ScorecardAY 2022-23

Frequently Asked Questions

Key economic and demographic figures for Martinsville city, Virginia, from federal data sources.

What is the population of Martinsville city, Virginia?

13,658 (U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates).

What is the median household income in Martinsville city, Virginia?

$46,727 (U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates).

What is the unemployment rate in Martinsville city, Virginia?

5.3% (2025 annual average, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS).