ExecutivePulse
Official Federal Data

King and Queen County, Virginia

FIPS 51097 · Richmond, VA · Population 6,695
9 Sources Updated June 22, 2026
$70,469
Median Income
$80,734 national
3.2%
Unemployment
4% national
$218M
GDP
18.6%
Bachelor's+
35.7% national
Small population: 6,695 residents. These figures come from the U.S. Census Bureau’s American Community Survey 5-year estimates, which carry a wide margin of error for places under 20,000 people. Read each value as an approximate range, and treat year-over-year changes as indicative rather than exact. A small shift can reflect survey sampling, not a real change on the ground.

Demographics & Population

Census Bureau American Community Survey 2020-2024 · 5-Year Estimates

Household Income

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
Median Household
$70,469
Per Capita
$37,430
Mean Household
$84,230
Poverty Rate
17.9% approx.
Median Income Comparison
King and Queen County$70,469
Virginia$93,170
National$80,734

Population Profile

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 · Tables B01001, B02001, B03003
65+: 23.8% (1,594 residents) 55-64: 18.7% (1,253 residents) 35-54: 24.7% (1,656 residents) 18-34: 15.4% (1,028 residents) Under 18: 17.4% (1,164 residents) 49 Median Age
Cohorts
Under 18 · 17.4%
18-34 · 15.4%
35-54 · 24.7%
55-64 · 18.7%
65+ · 23.8%
Race & Ethnicity
White67.3%
Black or African American21.9%
Asian0.1%
Hispanic or Latino(any race)3.3%
Hispanic or Latino is an ethnic category and overlaps with the race categories above.

Educational Attainment

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 · Table B15003 · Population 25+
90.6%
High School+
National: 89.6%
▲ +1.0 pts
18.6%
Bachelor's+
National: 35.7%
▼ 17.1 pts
4.5%
Graduate+
National: 14.1%
▼ 9.6 pts

Employment Overview

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
6,695
Population
3,378
Labor Force
Employed
3,204
Unemployment Rate BLS LAUS 2025 annual
3.2% ▲ +0.2 pts YoY
Mean Commute 11 min above national avg
37.0 min
Work From Home vs 15.1% national
12.8%
Key Takeaways
  • Elevated poverty: At 17.9%, the rate is in economically distressed territory and supports federal funding narratives (CDFI, NMTC, EDA).
  • Talent gap: Bachelor's-or-higher attainment trails the national average by 17.1 pts, relevant for advanced-services attraction strategy.
  • Aging population: Median age of 49 is materially above the U.S. norm; succession planning and senior-services demand are real factors.

Economy & Industry

Bureau of Labor Statistics QCEW · Bureau of Economic Analysis

$218M
Gross Domestic Product · 2024
Source: Bureau of Economic Analysis · CAGDP1 Regional GDP

Top Industries by Employment

Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics · Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages 2025 Annual
Top industries by employment in King and Queen County, Virginia, with employment, share of top sectors, and average wage
IndustryEmploymentShare of Top 10Avg Wage
1Construction
142 27.3%
$59,719
2Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services
98 18.8%
$98,509
3Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting
86 16.5%
$47,022
4Transportation and Warehousing
77 14.8%
$58,709
5Administrative and Support and Waste Management
70 13.5%
$70,334
6Manufacturing
47 9.0%
$59,235
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Key Takeaways
  • Largest sector: Construction employs 142 workers (27.3% of tracked sectors), at an average wage of $59,719.
  • Economic scale: Regional GDP of $218M (2024).
  • Wage stratification: Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services averages $98,509 while Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting averages $47,022, a 2.1x spread in the same local economy, with implications for workforce development and talent strategy.
Source: BLS QCEW + BEA Regional GDP.
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Industry Concentration

Location Quotient measures regional specialization vs. national average. LQ > 1.0 = concentrated.

Location Quotient Analysis

Concentrated Industries
Source: BLS QCEW · 3-digit NAICS sub-sector · Location Quotient vs. national employment share
Same source as the Top Industries table above, sub-sector view surfaces the specialization the supersector view masks (e.g., Plastics & Rubber Manufacturing inside the Manufacturing supersector).
Forestry and Logging
114.79x
39
Heavy and Civil Engineering Construction
8.42x
74
Crop Production
8.41x
33
Wood Product Manufacturing
7.71x
23
Private Households
6.57x
10
Truck Transportation
6.29x
69
Gasoline Stations and Fuel Dealers
3.73x
29
1.64x
275
Credit Intermediation and Related Activities
1.58x
30

Cluster Depth

Source: BLS QCEW · Sub-sectors with LQ ≥ 1.5 indicate genuine cluster concentration
Dominant Cluster
Goods-Producing Cluster
Coherent grouping of concentrated sub-sectors, signals supply-chain fit for site selectors
275
Cluster Employment
1.64x
Peak LQ
Concentrated Sub-Sectors
Forestry and Logging
114.79x 39
Heavy and Civil Engineering Construction
8.42x 74
Crop Production
8.41x 33
Wood Product Manufacturing
7.71x 23
Private Households
6.57x 10
Truck Transportation
6.29x 69
Gasoline Stations and Fuel Dealers
3.73x 29
1.64x 275
Credit Intermediation and Related Activities
1.58x 30
Key Takeaways
  • Top specialization: Forestry and Logging concentrates at 114.79x the national norm, top-decile concentration, the kind of signature sector that defines a region's economic identity to site selectors.
  • Cluster depth: 9 sub-sectors register LQ ≥ 1.5, suggesting an interconnected industrial base rather than reliance on a single employer or sector.
Source: BLS QCEW sub-sector Location Quotients.
King and Queen County's Top Sectors by Workforce Share
Each rectangle's area is proportional to that sector's share of total private-sector employment across all NAICS supersectors. Hover for exact employment.
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics QCEW 2025 Annual · Private sector, NAICS supersectors

Housing & Affordability

Census ACS · HUD Fair Market Rents FY2026

Housing Overview

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates · Tables B25001, B25077, B25064
$231,600
Median Home Value vs 2019
$1,004
Rent/Mo
75.7%
Owner-Occ
14.5%
Vacancy
3.3x
Home Value to Income Ratio
vs. ~4.1x national average

HUD Fair Market Rents

Source: HUD · Fair Market Rents FY2026
Studio
$1,089/mo
1 Bedroom
$1,139/mo
2 Bedroom
$1,250/mo
3 Bedroom
$1,536/mo
4 Bedroom
$1,929/mo
30% of monthly median household income (~$1,762/mo) · rents above this line are typically considered cost-burdened.
Key Takeaways
  • In line with national: Home value to income ratio of 3.3x sits near the ~4.1x national average; affordability is neither a clear advantage nor a recruitment friction.
  • High home ownership: 75.7% owner-occupied; rental supply may be tight for incoming workers.
  • Elevated vacancy: 14.5% vacancy rate. In resort, rural, and seasonal markets much of this is recreational/seasonal (second homes), not available supply; confirm the vacancy-by-reason split before treating it as a redevelopment opportunity.
  • Affordable rent tiers: 4 of 5 HUD Fair Market Rent bedroom tiers sit below the 30%-of-median-income affordability threshold (~$1,762/mo).
Source: Census ACS housing tables + HUD Fair Market Rents.

Workforce Pipeline

Labor force readiness, commuting, and workforce composition

Labor Market Overview

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Tables B01001, B23025, B08303, B08301
3,937
Working Age (18-64) vs 2019
Mean Commute 11 min above national avg
37.0 min
Work From Home vs 15.1% national
12.8%
Prime-Age Employed (25-54)
83.2%
of prime-age population
Labor force participation rate: 61.1% of working-age population (18-64) 61% Participation
▲ vs 2019

Education & Talent Pipeline

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Table B15003 · College Scorecard
Bachelor's+
18.6%
HS Diploma+
90.6%
Regional / Statewide Institutions
Total credentials awarded
72,277/yr
Liberty University 25,513/yr
George Mason University 10,335/yr
Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University 10,020/yr
University of Virginia-Main Campus 9,615/yr
Northern Virginia Community College 9,087/yr
Virginia Commonwealth University 7,707/yr

Aging Workforce

Source: Census Bureau ACS · Derived from age & employment tables
31.8%
55-64 of working-age population (18-64)
Elevated retirement risk, above the 20% threshold. Succession planning recommended.

Workforce by Occupation

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Table C24010 · Civilian employed population 16+
Management / Professional
31.7%
Service
14.9%
Sales & Office
13.7%
Construction / Maint.
22.8%
Production / Transport
16.9%
Bars scaled 2× for visual differentiation; percentage labels show actual share of 3,204 employed workers.
Key Takeaways
  • Succession risk is real: 31.8% of working-age residents are 55-64. Plan for retirements over the next decade and pair attraction strategy with talent retention.
  • Talent pipeline: 6 regional institutions feed the workforce; the top three combined produce 45,868 annual credentials.
Source: ACS workforce data and College Scorecard.

AI Insights

AI-assisted analysis, drawn from 9 federal data sources

Sample AI Insight

King and Queen County shows strong potential for forestry and logging attraction, with a 114.79x concentration and 39 jobs in this sub-sector. It ranks in the top decile nationally. Near-term succession risk is elevated, with 31.8% of the working-age population within 10 years of retirement age.

The interconnected base across forestry and logging, heavy and civil engineering construction, and crop production creates supply-chain attraction leverage rather than single-employer risk, a structural advantage for industrial recruitment.

Industry Shift Analysis

Manufacturing Automation Risk
High
Healthcare Growth Forecast
+4.2% CAGR
Remote Work Migration
67/100

Prospect Match Scores

Advanced Manufacturing
92/100
Life Sciences
84/100
Data Centers
71/100
Illustrative example

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Data Sources

Updated from official federal government data.

Census ACS 5-Year2024
BLS QCEW2025 annual
BLS LAUS (via FRED)2025 annual
BEA Regional GDP2024
Census CBP2023
HUD Fair Market RentsFY2026
FCC Broadband Map2024
USAspending.govFY2026
College ScorecardAY 2022-23

Frequently Asked Questions

Key economic and demographic figures for King and Queen County, Virginia, from federal data sources.

What is the population of King and Queen County, Virginia?

6,695 (U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates).

What is the median household income in King and Queen County, Virginia?

$70,469 (U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates).

What is the unemployment rate in King and Queen County, Virginia?

3.2% (2025 annual average, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS).

What is the GDP of King and Queen County, Virginia?

$218M (U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, CAGDP1).