ExecutivePulse
Official Federal Data

Bland County, Virginia

FIPS 51021 · Population 6,199
9 Sources Updated June 22, 2026
$61,216
Median Income
$80,734 national
3.8%
Unemployment
4% national
$283M
GDP
18.4%
Bachelor's+
35.7% national
Small population: 6,199 residents. These figures come from the U.S. Census Bureau’s American Community Survey 5-year estimates, which carry a wide margin of error for places under 20,000 people. Read each value as an approximate range, and treat year-over-year changes as indicative rather than exact. A small shift can reflect survey sampling, not a real change on the ground.

Demographics & Population

Census Bureau American Community Survey 2020-2024 · 5-Year Estimates

Household Income

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
Median Household
$61,216
Per Capita
$30,833
Mean Household
$78,524
Poverty Rate
13.6% approx.
Median Income Comparison
Bland County$61,216
Virginia$93,170
National$80,734

Population Profile

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 · Tables B01001, B02001, B03003
65+: 24.9% (1,546 residents) 55-64: 14.7% (909 residents) 35-54: 29.4% (1,823 residents) 18-34: 17.2% (1,067 residents) Under 18: 13.8% (854 residents) 48 Median Age
Cohorts
Under 18 · 13.8%
18-34 · 17.2%
35-54 · 29.4%
55-64 · 14.7%
65+ · 24.9%
Race & Ethnicity
White93.1%
Black or African American4.2%
Asian0.1%
Hispanic or Latino(any race)1.2%
Hispanic or Latino is an ethnic category and overlaps with the race categories above.

Educational Attainment

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 · Table B15003 · Population 25+
92.4%
High School+
National: 89.6%
▲ +2.8 pts
18.4%
Bachelor's+
National: 35.7%
▼ 17.3 pts
5.1%
Graduate+
National: 14.1%
▼ 9.0 pts

Employment Overview

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
6,199
Population
2,356
Labor Force
Employed
2,302
Unemployment Rate BLS LAUS 2025 annual
3.8% ▲ +0.5 pts YoY
Mean Commute 1 min above national avg
27.5 min
Work From Home vs 15.1% national
10.3%
Key Takeaways
  • Income gap: Households earn meaningfully less than the national median, which directly affects retail demand, housing absorption, and tax base.
  • Talent gap: Bachelor's-or-higher attainment trails the national average by 17.3 pts, relevant for advanced-services attraction strategy.
  • Aging population: Median age of 48 is materially above the U.S. norm; succession planning and senior-services demand are real factors.

Economy & Industry

Bureau of Labor Statistics QCEW · Bureau of Economic Analysis

$283M
Gross Domestic Product · 2024
Source: Bureau of Economic Analysis · CAGDP1 Regional GDP

Top Industries by Employment

Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics · Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages 2025 Annual
Top industries by employment in Bland County, Virginia, with employment, share of top sectors, and average wage
IndustryEmploymentShare of Top 10Avg Wage
1Manufacturing
722 70.7%
$80,383
2Retail Trade
120 11.8%
$28,401
3Administrative and Support and Waste Management
84 8.2%
$32,947
4Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services
63 6.2%
$123,155
5Other Services (except Public Administration)
32 3.1%
$35,281
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Key Takeaways
  • Largest sector: Manufacturing employs 722 workers (70.7% of tracked sectors), at an average wage of $80,383.
  • Economic scale: Regional GDP of $283M (2024).
  • Wage stratification: Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services averages $123,155 while Retail Trade averages $28,401, a 4.3x spread in the same local economy, with implications for workforce development and talent strategy.
Source: BLS QCEW + BEA Regional GDP.
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Industry Concentration

Location Quotient measures regional specialization vs. national average. LQ > 1.0 = concentrated.

Location Quotient Analysis

Concentrated Industries
Source: BLS QCEW · 3-digit NAICS sub-sector · Location Quotient vs. national employment share
Same source as the Top Industries table above, sub-sector view surfaces the specialization the supersector view masks (e.g., Plastics & Rubber Manufacturing inside the Manufacturing supersector).
2.55x
778

Cluster Depth

Source: BLS QCEW · Sub-sectors with LQ ≥ 1.5 indicate genuine cluster concentration
Dominant Cluster
Goods-Producing Cluster
Coherent grouping of concentrated sub-sectors, signals supply-chain fit for site selectors
778
Cluster Employment
2.55x
Peak LQ
Concentrated Sub-Sectors
2.55x 778

Attraction Opportunities

LQ < 0.5 with ≥ 50 employed, realistic diversification targets. Source: BLS QCEW
0.43x
Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services
63 employed
Key Takeaways
  • Top specialization: concentrates at 2.55x the national norm.
Source: BLS QCEW sub-sector Location Quotients.
Bland County's Top Sectors by Workforce Share
Each rectangle's area is proportional to that sector's share of total private-sector employment across all NAICS supersectors. Hover for exact employment.
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics QCEW 2025 Annual · Private sector, NAICS supersectors

Housing & Affordability

Census ACS · HUD Fair Market Rents FY2026

Housing Overview

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates · Tables B25001, B25077, B25064
$152,100
Median Home Value vs 2019
$644
Rent/Mo
86.5%
Owner-Occ
26%
Vacancy
2.5x
Home Value to Income Ratio - Affordable
vs. ~4.1x national average

HUD Fair Market Rents

Source: HUD · Fair Market Rents FY2026
Studio
$745/mo
1 Bedroom
$749/mo
2 Bedroom
$914/mo
3 Bedroom
$1,271/mo
4 Bedroom
$1,429/mo
30% of monthly median household income (~$1,530/mo) · rents above this line are typically considered cost-burdened.
Key Takeaways
  • Affordable market: Home value to income ratio of 2.5x is well below the ~4.1x national average; supports talent attraction and family settlement narratives.
  • High home ownership: 86.5% owner-occupied; rental supply may be tight for incoming workers.
  • Elevated vacancy: 26% vacancy rate. In resort, rural, and seasonal markets much of this is recreational/seasonal (second homes), not available supply; confirm the vacancy-by-reason split before treating it as a redevelopment opportunity.
  • Broadly affordable rents: All 5 HUD Fair Market Rent bedroom tiers sit below the 30%-of-median-income affordability threshold (~$1,530/mo), a clear cost-of-living advantage for workforce attraction.
Source: Census ACS housing tables + HUD Fair Market Rents.

Workforce Pipeline

Labor force readiness, commuting, and workforce composition

Labor Market Overview

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Tables B01001, B23025, B08303, B08301
3,799
Working Age (18-64) vs 2019
Mean Commute 1 min above national avg
27.5 min
Work From Home vs 15.1% national
10.3%
Prime-Age Employed (25-54)
55.6%
of prime-age population
Labor force participation rate: 44.1% of working-age population (18-64) 44% Participation
▼ vs 2019

Education & Talent Pipeline

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Table B15003 · College Scorecard
Bachelor's+
18.4%
HS Diploma+
92.4%
Regional / Statewide Institutions
Total credentials awarded
72,277/yr
Liberty University 25,513/yr
George Mason University 10,335/yr
Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University 10,020/yr
University of Virginia-Main Campus 9,615/yr
Northern Virginia Community College 9,087/yr
Virginia Commonwealth University 7,707/yr

Aging Workforce

Source: Census Bureau ACS · Derived from age & employment tables
23.9%
55-64 of working-age population (18-64)
Elevated retirement risk, above the 20% threshold. Succession planning recommended.

Workforce by Occupation

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Table C24010 · Civilian employed population 16+
Management / Professional
25.9%
Service
8.3%
Sales & Office
26.2%
Construction / Maint.
14.8%
Production / Transport
24.9%
Bars scaled 2× for visual differentiation; percentage labels show actual share of 2,302 employed workers.
Key Takeaways
  • Succession risk is real: 23.9% of working-age residents are 55-64. Plan for retirements over the next decade and pair attraction strategy with talent retention.
  • Low participation: 44.1% labor force participation suggests untapped capacity; workforce development programs may unlock supply.
  • Talent pipeline: 6 regional institutions feed the workforce; the top three combined produce 45,868 annual credentials.
Source: ACS workforce data and College Scorecard.

AI Insights

AI-assisted analysis, drawn from 9 federal data sources

Sample AI Insight

Bland County shows emerging potential for attraction, with a 2.55x concentration and 778 jobs in this sub-sector. Near-term succession risk is elevated, with 23.9% of the working-age population within 10 years of retirement age.

Industry Shift Analysis

Manufacturing Automation Risk
High
Healthcare Growth Forecast
+4.2% CAGR
Remote Work Migration
67/100

Prospect Match Scores

Advanced Manufacturing
92/100
Life Sciences
84/100
Data Centers
71/100
Illustrative example

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Data Sources

Updated from official federal government data.

Census ACS 5-Year2024
BLS QCEW2025 annual
BLS LAUS (via FRED)2025 annual
BEA Regional GDP2024
Census CBP2023
HUD Fair Market RentsFY2026
FCC Broadband Map2024
USAspending.govFY2026
College ScorecardAY 2022-23

Frequently Asked Questions

Key economic and demographic figures for Bland County, Virginia, from federal data sources.

What is the population of Bland County, Virginia?

6,199 (U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates).

What is the median household income in Bland County, Virginia?

$61,216 (U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates).

What is the unemployment rate in Bland County, Virginia?

3.8% (2025 annual average, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS).

What is the GDP of Bland County, Virginia?

$283M (U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, CAGDP1).