ExecutivePulse
Official Federal Data

McLean County, North Dakota

FIPS 38055 · Population 9,823
9 Sources Updated June 22, 2026
$83,583
Median Income
$80,734 national
2.9%
Unemployment
4% national
$1B
GDP
26.1%
Bachelor's+
35.7% national
Small population: 9,823 residents. These figures come from the U.S. Census Bureau’s American Community Survey 5-year estimates, which carry a wide margin of error for places under 20,000 people. Read each value as an approximate range, and treat year-over-year changes as indicative rather than exact. A small shift can reflect survey sampling, not a real change on the ground.

Demographics & Population

Census Bureau American Community Survey 2020-2024 · 5-Year Estimates

Household Income

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
Median Household
$83,583
Per Capita
$45,317
Mean Household
$102,353
Poverty Rate
8.9% approx.
Median Income Comparison
McLean County$83,583
North Dakota$76,657
National$80,734

Population Profile

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 · Tables B01001, B02001, B03003
65+: 26.3% (2,581 residents) 55-64: 15.1% (1,482 residents) 35-54: 22.2% (2,181 residents) 18-34: 15.4% (1,510 residents) Under 18: 21.1% (2,069 residents) 48 Median Age
Cohorts
Under 18 · 21.1%
18-34 · 15.4%
35-54 · 22.2%
55-64 · 15.1%
65+ · 26.3%
Race & Ethnicity
White88.5%
Black or African American0.1%
Asian1%
Hispanic or Latino(any race)2%
Hispanic or Latino is an ethnic category and overlaps with the race categories above.

Educational Attainment

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 · Table B15003 · Population 25+
93.9%
High School+
National: 89.6%
▲ +4.3 pts
26.1%
Bachelor's+
National: 35.7%
▼ 9.6 pts
5%
Graduate+
National: 14.1%
▼ 9.1 pts

Employment Overview

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
9,823
Population
4,665
Labor Force
Employed
4,596
Unemployment Rate BLS LAUS 2025 annual
2.9% ▲ +0.1 pts YoY
Mean Commute 2 min below national avg
24.4 min
Work From Home vs 15.1% national
8.2%
Key Takeaways
  • Talent gap: Bachelor's-or-higher attainment trails the national average by 9.6 pts, relevant for advanced-services attraction strategy.
  • Aging population: Median age of 48 is materially above the U.S. norm; succession planning and senior-services demand are real factors.

Economy & Industry

Bureau of Labor Statistics QCEW · Bureau of Economic Analysis

$1B
Gross Domestic Product · 2024
Source: Bureau of Economic Analysis · CAGDP1 Regional GDP

Top Industries by Employment

Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics · Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages 2025 Annual
Top industries by employment in McLean County, North Dakota, with employment, share of top sectors, and average wage
IndustryEmploymentShare of Top 10Avg Wage
1Health Care and Social Assistance
327 19.0%
$53,167
2Wholesale Trade
310 18.0%
$77,594
3Utilities
259 15.0%
$142,356
4Retail Trade
231 13.4%
$32,510
5Construction
222 12.9%
$64,177
6Accommodation and Food Services
171 9.9%
$19,699
7Manufacturing
68 3.9%
$89,667
8Transportation and Warehousing
48 2.8%
$66,066
9Other Services (except Public Administration)
46 2.7%
$33,988
10Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services
43 2.5%
$77,136
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Key Takeaways
  • Largest sector: Health Care and Social Assistance employs 327 workers (19% of tracked sectors), at an average wage of $53,167.
  • Economic scale: Regional GDP of $1B (2024).
  • Wage stratification: Utilities averages $142,356 while Accommodation and Food Services averages $19,699, a 7.2x spread in the same local economy, with implications for workforce development and talent strategy.
Source: BLS QCEW + BEA Regional GDP.
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Industry Concentration

Location Quotient measures regional specialization vs. national average. LQ > 1.0 = concentrated.

Location Quotient Analysis

Concentrated Industries
Source: BLS QCEW · 3-digit NAICS sub-sector · Location Quotient vs. national employment share
Same source as the Top Industries table above, sub-sector view surfaces the specialization the supersector view masks (e.g., Plastics & Rubber Manufacturing inside the Manufacturing supersector).
Utilities
18.97x
259
Merchant Wholesalers, Nondurable Goods
4.89x
243
Crop Production
4.59x
55
Heavy and Civil Engineering Construction
2.16x
58
Credit Intermediation and Related Activities
1.76x
102
Gasoline Stations and Fuel Dealers
1.73x
41
1.59x
817

Cluster Depth

Source: BLS QCEW · Sub-sectors with LQ ≥ 1.5 indicate genuine cluster concentration
Dominant Cluster
Goods-Producing Cluster
Coherent grouping of concentrated sub-sectors, signals supply-chain fit for site selectors
817
Cluster Employment
1.59x
Peak LQ
Concentrated Sub-Sectors
Utilities
18.97x 259
Merchant Wholesalers, Nondurable Goods
4.89x 243
Crop Production
4.59x 55
Heavy and Civil Engineering Construction
2.16x 58
Credit Intermediation and Related Activities
1.76x 102
Gasoline Stations and Fuel Dealers
1.73x 41
1.59x 817

Attraction Opportunities

LQ < 0.5 with ≥ 50 employed, realistic diversification targets. Source: BLS QCEW
0.42x
Ambulatory Health Care Services
86 employed
Key Takeaways
  • Top specialization: Utilities concentrates at 18.97x the national norm, top-decile concentration, the kind of signature sector that defines a region's economic identity to site selectors.
  • Cluster depth: 7 sub-sectors register LQ ≥ 1.5, suggesting an interconnected industrial base rather than reliance on a single employer or sector.
  • Attraction whitespace: 4 sub-sectors register LQ < 0.5, candidates for diversification or recruitment depending on labor-market fit.
Source: BLS QCEW sub-sector Location Quotients.
McLean County's Top Sectors by Workforce Share
Each rectangle's area is proportional to that sector's share of total private-sector employment across all NAICS supersectors. Hover for exact employment.
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics QCEW 2025 Annual · Private sector, NAICS supersectors

Housing & Affordability

Census ACS · HUD Fair Market Rents FY2026

Housing Overview

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates · Tables B25001, B25077, B25064
$227,100
Median Home Value vs 2019
$784
Rent/Mo
84.2%
Owner-Occ
24.6%
Vacancy
2.7x
Home Value to Income Ratio - Affordable
vs. ~4.1x national average

HUD Fair Market Rents

Source: HUD · Fair Market Rents FY2026
Studio
$760/mo
1 Bedroom
$796/mo
2 Bedroom
$873/mo
3 Bedroom
$1,214/mo
4 Bedroom
$1,464/mo
30% of monthly median household income (~$2,090/mo) · rents above this line are typically considered cost-burdened.
Key Takeaways
  • Affordable market: Home value to income ratio of 2.7x is well below the ~4.1x national average; supports talent attraction and family settlement narratives.
  • High home ownership: 84.2% owner-occupied; rental supply may be tight for incoming workers.
  • Elevated vacancy: 24.6% vacancy rate. In resort, rural, and seasonal markets much of this is recreational/seasonal (second homes), not available supply; confirm the vacancy-by-reason split before treating it as a redevelopment opportunity.
  • Broadly affordable rents: All 5 HUD Fair Market Rent bedroom tiers sit below the 30%-of-median-income affordability threshold (~$2,090/mo), a clear cost-of-living advantage for workforce attraction.
Source: Census ACS housing tables + HUD Fair Market Rents.

Workforce Pipeline

Labor force readiness, commuting, and workforce composition

Labor Market Overview

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Tables B01001, B23025, B08303, B08301
5,173
Working Age (18-64) vs 2019
Mean Commute 2 min below national avg
24.4 min
Work From Home vs 15.1% national
8.2%
Prime-Age Employed (25-54)
87.2%
of prime-age population
Labor force participation rate: 60.2% of working-age population (18-64) 60% Participation
▼ vs 2019

Education & Talent Pipeline

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Table B15003 · College Scorecard
Bachelor's+
26.1%
HS Diploma+
93.9%
Regional / Statewide Institutions
Total credentials awarded
10,038/yr
University of North Dakota 3,449/yr
North Dakota State University-Main Campus 3,143/yr
University of Mary 1,150/yr
Bismarck State College 1,078/yr
Minot State University 649/yr
North Dakota State College of Science 569/yr

Aging Workforce

Source: Census Bureau ACS · Derived from age & employment tables
28.6%
55-64 of working-age population (18-64)
Elevated retirement risk, above the 20% threshold. Succession planning recommended.

Workforce by Occupation

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Table C24010 · Civilian employed population 16+
Management / Professional
37.1%
Service
12.8%
Sales & Office
17.7%
Construction / Maint.
19.5%
Production / Transport
12.9%
Bars scaled 2× for visual differentiation; percentage labels show actual share of 4,596 employed workers.
Key Takeaways
  • Succession risk is real: 28.6% of working-age residents are 55-64. Plan for retirements over the next decade and pair attraction strategy with talent retention.
  • Talent pipeline: 6 regional institutions feed the workforce; the top three combined produce 7,742 annual credentials.
Source: ACS workforce data and College Scorecard.

AI Insights

AI-assisted analysis, drawn from 9 federal data sources

Sample AI Insight

McLean County shows strong potential for utilities attraction, with a 18.97x concentration and 259 jobs in this sub-sector. It ranks in the top decile nationally. Near-term succession risk is elevated, with 28.6% of the working-age population within 10 years of retirement age.

The interconnected base across utilities, merchant wholesalers, nondurable goods, and crop production creates supply-chain attraction leverage rather than single-employer risk, a structural advantage for industrial recruitment.

Industry Shift Analysis

Manufacturing Automation Risk
High
Healthcare Growth Forecast
+4.2% CAGR
Remote Work Migration
67/100

Prospect Match Scores

Advanced Manufacturing
92/100
Life Sciences
84/100
Data Centers
71/100
Illustrative example

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Data Sources

Updated from official federal government data.

Census ACS 5-Year2024
BLS QCEW2025 annual
BLS LAUS (via FRED)2025 annual
BEA Regional GDP2024
Census CBP2023
HUD Fair Market RentsFY2026
FCC Broadband Map2024
USAspending.govFY2026
College ScorecardAY 2022-23

Frequently Asked Questions

Key economic and demographic figures for McLean County, North Dakota, from federal data sources.

What is the population of McLean County, North Dakota?

9,823 (U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates).

What is the median household income in McLean County, North Dakota?

$83,583 (U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates).

What is the unemployment rate in McLean County, North Dakota?

2.9% (2025 annual average, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS).

What is the GDP of McLean County, North Dakota?

$1B (U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, CAGDP1).