ExecutivePulse
Official Federal Data

Scotland County, North Carolina

FIPS 37165 · Laurinburg, NC · Population 33,590
9 Sources Updated June 22, 2026
$45,730
Median Income
$80,734 national
5.3%
Unemployment
4% national
$1.6B
GDP
16.6%
Bachelor's+
35.7% national

Demographics & Population

Census Bureau American Community Survey 2020-2024 · 5-Year Estimates

Household Income

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
Median Household
$45,730
Per Capita
$28,395
Mean Household
$70,579
Poverty Rate
25.8%
Median Income Comparison
Scotland County$45,730
North Carolina$72,388
National$80,734

Population Profile

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 · Tables B01001, B02001, B03003
65+: 18.4% (6,178 residents) 55-64: 12.6% (4,228 residents) 35-54: 23.5% (7,886 residents) 18-34: 22.3% (7,494 residents) Under 18: 23.2% (7,804 residents) 39 Median Age
Cohorts
Under 18 · 23.2%
18-34 · 22.3%
35-54 · 23.5%
55-64 · 12.6%
65+ · 18.4%
Race & Ethnicity
White40.6%
Black or African American37%
Asian1.3%
Hispanic or Latino(any race)4%
Hispanic or Latino is an ethnic category and overlaps with the race categories above.

Educational Attainment

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 · Table B15003 · Population 25+
83.2%
High School+
National: 89.6%
▼ 6.4 pts
16.6%
Bachelor's+
National: 35.7%
▼ 19.1 pts
6.6%
Graduate+
National: 14.1%
▼ 7.5 pts

Employment Overview

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
33,590
Population
14,086
Labor Force
Employed
12,494
Unemployment Rate BLS LAUS 2025 annual
5.3% ▲ +0.1 pts YoY
Mean Commute 1 min below national avg
25.1 min
Work From Home vs 15.1% national
5.6%
Key Takeaways
  • Income gap: Households earn meaningfully less than the national median, which directly affects retail demand, housing absorption, and tax base.
  • Elevated poverty: At 25.8%, the rate is in economically distressed territory and supports federal funding narratives (CDFI, NMTC, EDA).
  • Talent gap: Bachelor's-or-higher attainment trails the national average by 19.1 pts, relevant for advanced-services attraction strategy.

Economy & Industry

Bureau of Labor Statistics QCEW · Bureau of Economic Analysis

$1.6B
Gross Domestic Product · 2024
Source: Bureau of Economic Analysis · CAGDP1 Regional GDP

Top Industries by Employment

Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics · Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages 2025 Annual
Top industries by employment in Scotland County, North Carolina, with employment, share of top sectors, and average wage
IndustryEmploymentShare of Top 10Avg Wage
1Manufacturing
2,512 35.4%
$65,230
2Retail Trade
1,521 21.5%
$27,998
3Accommodation and Food Services
1,119 15.8%
$19,285
4Administrative and Support and Waste Management
766 10.8%
$47,606
5Construction
359 5.1%
$57,146
6Transportation and Warehousing
256 3.6%
$52,298
7Finance and Insurance
192 2.7%
$68,009
8Other Services (except Public Administration)
158 2.2%
$33,041
9Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting
113 1.6%
$54,415
10Real Estate and Rental and Leasing
92 1.3%
$42,958
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Key Takeaways
  • Largest sector: Manufacturing employs 2,512 workers (35.4% of tracked sectors), at an average wage of $65,230.
  • Economic scale: Regional GDP of $1.6B (2024).
  • Wage stratification: Finance and Insurance averages $68,009 while Accommodation and Food Services averages $19,285, a 3.5x spread in the same local economy, with implications for workforce development and talent strategy.
Source: BLS QCEW + BEA Regional GDP.
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EP customers get year-over-year deltas, WARN notices, and SEC filings for every sector tracked above, surfaced as proactive alerts, not after-the-fact news.

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Industry Concentration

Location Quotient measures regional specialization vs. national average. LQ > 1.0 = concentrated.

Location Quotient Analysis

Concentrated Industries
Source: BLS QCEW · 3-digit NAICS sub-sector · Location Quotient vs. national employment share
Same source as the Top Industries table above, sub-sector view surfaces the specialization the supersector view masks (e.g., Plastics & Rubber Manufacturing inside the Manufacturing supersector).
Transportation Equipment Manufacturing
6.72x
941
Wood Product Manufacturing
5.56x
180
Gasoline Stations and Fuel Dealers
2.42x
204
General Merchandise Retailers
1.88x
490
1.64x
2,983
Building Material and Garden Supply Retailers
1.58x
175
Crop Production
1.50x
64

Cluster Depth

Source: BLS QCEW · Sub-sectors with LQ ≥ 1.5 indicate genuine cluster concentration
Dominant Cluster
Goods-Producing Cluster
Coherent grouping of concentrated sub-sectors, signals supply-chain fit for site selectors
2,983
Cluster Employment
1.64x
Peak LQ
Concentrated Sub-Sectors
Transportation Equipment Manufacturing
6.72x 941
Wood Product Manufacturing
5.56x 180
Gasoline Stations and Fuel Dealers
2.42x 204
General Merchandise Retailers
1.88x 490
1.64x 2,983
Building Material and Garden Supply Retailers
1.58x 175
Crop Production
1.50x 64

Attraction Opportunities

LQ < 0.5 with ≥ 50 employed, realistic diversification targets. Source: BLS QCEW
0.46x
Specialty Trade Contractors
194 employed
0.48x
Real Estate
70 employed
Key Takeaways
  • Top specialization: Transportation Equipment Manufacturing concentrates at 6.72x the national norm, top-decile concentration, the kind of signature sector that defines a region's economic identity to site selectors.
  • Cluster depth: 7 sub-sectors register LQ ≥ 1.5, suggesting an interconnected industrial base rather than reliance on a single employer or sector.
  • Attraction whitespace: 5 sub-sectors register LQ < 0.5, candidates for diversification or recruitment depending on labor-market fit.
Source: BLS QCEW sub-sector Location Quotients.
Scotland County's Top Sectors by Workforce Share
Each rectangle's area is proportional to that sector's share of total private-sector employment across all NAICS supersectors. Hover for exact employment.
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics QCEW 2025 Annual · Private sector, NAICS supersectors

Housing & Affordability

Census ACS · HUD Fair Market Rents FY2026

Housing Overview

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates · Tables B25001, B25077, B25064
$114,900
Median Home Value vs 2019
$778
Rent/Mo
61.8%
Owner-Occ
12.9%
Vacancy
2.5x
Home Value to Income Ratio - Affordable
vs. ~4.1x national average

HUD Fair Market Rents

Source: HUD · Fair Market Rents FY2026
Studio
$750/mo
1 Bedroom
$755/mo
2 Bedroom
$925/mo
3 Bedroom
$1,244/mo
4 Bedroom
$1,249/mo
30% of monthly median household income (~$1,143/mo) · rents above this line are typically considered cost-burdened.
Key Takeaways
  • Affordable market: Home value to income ratio of 2.5x is well below the ~4.1x national average; supports talent attraction and family settlement narratives.
  • Elevated vacancy: 12.9% vacancy rate. In resort, rural, and seasonal markets much of this is recreational/seasonal (second homes), not available supply; confirm the vacancy-by-reason split before treating it as a redevelopment opportunity.
  • Affordable rent tiers: 3 of 5 HUD Fair Market Rent bedroom tiers sit below the 30%-of-median-income affordability threshold (~$1,143/mo).
Source: Census ACS housing tables + HUD Fair Market Rents.

Workforce Pipeline

Labor force readiness, commuting, and workforce composition

Labor Market Overview

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Tables B01001, B23025, B08303, B08301
19,608
Working Age (18-64) vs 2019
Mean Commute 1 min below national avg
25.1 min
Work From Home vs 15.1% national
5.6%
Prime-Age Employed (25-54)
65.7%
of prime-age population
Labor force participation rate: 54.6% of working-age population (18-64) 55% Participation
▲ vs 2019

Education & Talent Pipeline

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Table B15003 · College Scorecard
Bachelor's+
16.6%
HS Diploma+
83.2%
Regional / Statewide Institutions
Total credentials awarded
47,592/yr
North Carolina State University at Raleigh 10,279/yr
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill 9,997/yr
University of North Carolina at Charlotte 8,666/yr
East Carolina University 6,984/yr
Wake Technical Community College 6,278/yr
Appalachian State University 5,388/yr

Aging Workforce

Source: Census Bureau ACS · Derived from age & employment tables
21.6%
55-64 of working-age population (18-64)
Elevated retirement risk, above the 20% threshold. Succession planning recommended.

Workforce by Occupation

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Table C24010 · Civilian employed population 16+
Management / Professional
28%
Service
19.6%
Sales & Office
20.6%
Construction / Maint.
8.8%
Production / Transport
23%
Bars scaled 2× for visual differentiation; percentage labels show actual share of 12,494 employed workers.
Key Takeaways
  • Low participation: 54.6% labor force participation suggests untapped capacity; workforce development programs may unlock supply.
  • Talent pipeline: 6 regional institutions feed the workforce; the top three combined produce 28,942 annual credentials.
Source: ACS workforce data and College Scorecard.

AI Insights

AI-assisted analysis, drawn from 9 federal data sources

Sample AI Insight

Scotland County shows strong potential for transportation equipment manufacturing attraction, with a 6.72x concentration and 941 jobs in this sub-sector. It ranks in the top decile nationally.

The interconnected base across transportation equipment manufacturing, wood product manufacturing, and gasoline stations and fuel dealers creates supply-chain attraction leverage rather than single-employer risk, a structural advantage for industrial recruitment.

Industry Shift Analysis

Manufacturing Automation Risk
High
Healthcare Growth Forecast
+4.2% CAGR
Remote Work Migration
67/100

Prospect Match Scores

Advanced Manufacturing
92/100
Life Sciences
84/100
Data Centers
71/100
Illustrative example

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Data Sources

Updated from official federal government data.

Census ACS 5-Year2024
BLS QCEW2025 annual
BLS LAUS (via FRED)2025 annual
BEA Regional GDP2024
Census CBP2023
HUD Fair Market RentsFY2026
FCC Broadband Map2024
USAspending.govFY2026
College ScorecardAY 2022-23

Frequently Asked Questions

Key economic and demographic figures for Scotland County, North Carolina, from federal data sources.

What is the population of Scotland County, North Carolina?

33,590 (U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates).

What is the median household income in Scotland County, North Carolina?

$45,730 (U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates).

What is the unemployment rate in Scotland County, North Carolina?

5.3% (2025 annual average, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS).

What is the GDP of Scotland County, North Carolina?

$1.6B (U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, CAGDP1).