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Official Federal Data

Pike County, Missouri

FIPS 29163 · Population 17,711
9 Sources Updated June 22, 2026
$54,989
Median Income
$80,734 national
4.4%
Unemployment
4% national
$684M
GDP
16.6%
Bachelor's+
35.7% national
Small population: 17,711 residents. These figures come from the U.S. Census Bureau’s American Community Survey 5-year estimates, which carry a wide margin of error for places under 20,000 people. Read each value as an approximate range, and treat year-over-year changes as indicative rather than exact. A small shift can reflect survey sampling, not a real change on the ground.

Demographics & Population

Census Bureau American Community Survey 2020-2024 · 5-Year Estimates

Household Income

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
Median Household
$54,989
Per Capita
$28,004
Mean Household
$75,647
Poverty Rate
16% approx.
Median Income Comparison
Pike County$54,989
Missouri$70,702
National$80,734

Population Profile

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 · Tables B01001, B02001, B03003
65+: 19.1% (3,377 residents) 55-64: 13.2% (2,332 residents) 35-54: 24.8% (4,384 residents) 18-34: 20.6% (3,641 residents) Under 18: 22.5% (3,977 residents) 40 Median Age
Cohorts
Under 18 · 22.5%
18-34 · 20.6%
35-54 · 24.8%
55-64 · 13.2%
65+ · 19.1%
Race & Ethnicity
White89.5%
Black or African American5%
Asian0.3%
Hispanic or Latino(any race)2.5%
Hispanic or Latino is an ethnic category and overlaps with the race categories above.

Educational Attainment

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 · Table B15003 · Population 25+
87.4%
High School+
National: 89.6%
▼ 2.2 pts
16.6%
Bachelor's+
National: 35.7%
▼ 19.1 pts
5.6%
Graduate+
National: 14.1%
▼ 8.5 pts

Employment Overview

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
17,711
Population
7,070
Labor Force
Employed
6,779
Unemployment Rate BLS LAUS 2025 annual
4.4% ▲ +0.5 pts YoY
Mean Commute 4 min below national avg
22.7 min
Work From Home vs 15.1% national
4.4%
Key Takeaways
  • Income gap: Households earn meaningfully less than the national median, which directly affects retail demand, housing absorption, and tax base.
  • Elevated poverty: At 16%, the rate is in economically distressed territory and supports federal funding narratives (CDFI, NMTC, EDA).
  • Talent gap: Bachelor's-or-higher attainment trails the national average by 19.1 pts, relevant for advanced-services attraction strategy.

Economy & Industry

Bureau of Labor Statistics QCEW · Bureau of Economic Analysis

$684M
Gross Domestic Product · 2024
Source: Bureau of Economic Analysis · CAGDP1 Regional GDP

Top Industries by Employment

Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics · Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages 2025 Annual
Top industries by employment in Pike County, Missouri, with employment, share of top sectors, and average wage
IndustryEmploymentShare of Top 10Avg Wage
1Health Care and Social Assistance
794 28.2%
$39,264
2Retail Trade
696 24.8%
$36,465
3Construction
331 11.8%
$80,646
4Wholesale Trade
321 11.4%
$57,076
5Manufacturing
278 9.9%
$70,814
6Transportation and Warehousing
180 6.4%
$41,921
7Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services
168 6.0%
$60,065
8Utilities
43 1.5%
$87,154
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Key Takeaways
  • Largest sector: Health Care and Social Assistance employs 794 workers (28.2% of tracked sectors), at an average wage of $39,264.
  • Economic scale: Regional GDP of $684M (2024).
  • Wage stratification: Utilities averages $87,154 while Retail Trade averages $36,465, a 2.4x spread in the same local economy, with implications for workforce development and talent strategy.
Source: BLS QCEW + BEA Regional GDP.
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Industry Concentration

Location Quotient measures regional specialization vs. national average. LQ > 1.0 = concentrated.

Location Quotient Analysis

Concentrated Industries
Source: BLS QCEW · 3-digit NAICS sub-sector · Location Quotient vs. national employment share
Same source as the Top Industries table above, sub-sector view surfaces the specialization the supersector view masks (e.g., Plastics & Rubber Manufacturing inside the Manufacturing supersector).
Support Activities for Transportation
4.70x
129
Gasoline Stations and Fuel Dealers
3.22x
113
Furniture, Home Furnishings, and Other Retailers
2.87x
74
Merchant Wholesalers, Nondurable Goods
2.37x
174
General Merchandise Retailers
2.36x
256
Nursing and Residential Care Facilities
2.33x
267
Utilities
2.13x
43
Social Assistance
1.65x
276

Cluster Depth

Source: BLS QCEW · Sub-sectors with LQ ≥ 1.5 indicate genuine cluster concentration
Dominant Cluster
Health Care & Social Assistance Cluster
Coherent grouping of concentrated sub-sectors, signals supply-chain fit for site selectors
543
Cluster Employment
2.33x
Peak LQ
Concentrated Sub-Sectors
Support Activities for Transportation
4.70x 129
Gasoline Stations and Fuel Dealers
3.22x 113
Furniture, Home Furnishings, and Other Retailers
2.87x 74
Merchant Wholesalers, Nondurable Goods
2.37x 174
General Merchandise Retailers
2.36x 256
Nursing and Residential Care Facilities
2.33x 267
Utilities
2.13x 43
Social Assistance
1.65x 276

Attraction Opportunities

LQ < 0.5 with ≥ 50 employed, realistic diversification targets. Source: BLS QCEW
0.47x
Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services
168 employed
Key Takeaways
  • Top specialization: Support Activities for Transportation concentrates at 4.70x the national norm, strong concentration that anchors the local economy and supports supply-chain attraction strategy.
  • Cluster depth: 8 sub-sectors register LQ ≥ 1.5, suggesting an interconnected industrial base rather than reliance on a single employer or sector.
  • Attraction whitespace: 3 sub-sectors register LQ < 0.5, candidates for diversification or recruitment depending on labor-market fit.
Source: BLS QCEW sub-sector Location Quotients.
Pike County's Top Sectors by Workforce Share
Each rectangle's area is proportional to that sector's share of total private-sector employment across all NAICS supersectors. Hover for exact employment.
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics QCEW 2025 Annual · Private sector, NAICS supersectors

Housing & Affordability

Census ACS · HUD Fair Market Rents FY2026

Housing Overview

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates · Tables B25001, B25077, B25064
$146,000
Median Home Value vs 2019
$778
Rent/Mo
73.3%
Owner-Occ
15.7%
Vacancy
2.7x
Home Value to Income Ratio - Affordable
vs. ~4.1x national average

HUD Fair Market Rents

Source: HUD · Fair Market Rents FY2026
Studio
$682/mo
1 Bedroom
$700/mo
2 Bedroom
$918/mo
3 Bedroom
$1,101/mo
4 Bedroom
$1,215/mo
30% of monthly median household income (~$1,375/mo) · rents above this line are typically considered cost-burdened.
Key Takeaways
  • Affordable market: Home value to income ratio of 2.7x is well below the ~4.1x national average; supports talent attraction and family settlement narratives.
  • High home ownership: 73.3% owner-occupied; rental supply may be tight for incoming workers.
  • Elevated vacancy: 15.7% vacancy rate. In resort, rural, and seasonal markets much of this is recreational/seasonal (second homes), not available supply; confirm the vacancy-by-reason split before treating it as a redevelopment opportunity.
  • Broadly affordable rents: All 5 HUD Fair Market Rent bedroom tiers sit below the 30%-of-median-income affordability threshold (~$1,375/mo), a clear cost-of-living advantage for workforce attraction.
Source: Census ACS housing tables + HUD Fair Market Rents.

Workforce Pipeline

Labor force readiness, commuting, and workforce composition

Labor Market Overview

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Tables B01001, B23025, B08303, B08301
10,357
Working Age (18-64) vs 2019
Mean Commute 4 min below national avg
22.7 min
Work From Home vs 15.1% national
4.4%
Prime-Age Employed (25-54)
62.3%
of prime-age population
Labor force participation rate: 51.5% of working-age population (18-64) 52% Participation
▼ vs 2019

Education & Talent Pipeline

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Table B15003 · College Scorecard
Bachelor's+
16.6%
HS Diploma+
87.4%
Regional / Statewide Institutions
Total credentials awarded
31,975/yr
University of Missouri-Columbia 9,503/yr
Washington University in St Louis 6,224/yr
Missouri State University-Springfield 5,730/yr
Metropolitan Community College-Kansas City 3,677/yr
University of Missouri-Kansas City 3,445/yr
Saint Louis University 3,396/yr

Aging Workforce

Source: Census Bureau ACS · Derived from age & employment tables
22.5%
55-64 of working-age population (18-64)
Elevated retirement risk, above the 20% threshold. Succession planning recommended.

Workforce by Occupation

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Table C24010 · Civilian employed population 16+
Management / Professional
30.6%
Service
16.7%
Sales & Office
15.8%
Construction / Maint.
16%
Production / Transport
20.8%
Bars scaled 2× for visual differentiation; percentage labels show actual share of 6,779 employed workers.
Key Takeaways
  • Succession risk is real: 22.5% of working-age residents are 55-64. Plan for retirements over the next decade and pair attraction strategy with talent retention.
  • Low participation: 51.5% labor force participation suggests untapped capacity; workforce development programs may unlock supply.
  • Talent pipeline: 6 regional institutions feed the workforce; the top three combined produce 21,457 annual credentials.
Source: ACS workforce data and College Scorecard.

AI Insights

AI-assisted analysis, drawn from 9 federal data sources

Sample AI Insight

Pike County shows meaningful potential for support activities for transportation attraction, with a 4.70x concentration and 129 jobs in this sub-sector. Near-term succession risk is elevated, with 22.5% of the working-age population within 10 years of retirement age.

The interconnected base across support activities for transportation, gasoline stations and fuel dealers, and furniture, home furnishings, and other retailers creates supply-chain attraction leverage rather than single-employer risk, a structural advantage for industrial recruitment.

Industry Shift Analysis

Manufacturing Automation Risk
High
Healthcare Growth Forecast
+4.2% CAGR
Remote Work Migration
67/100

Prospect Match Scores

Advanced Manufacturing
92/100
Life Sciences
84/100
Data Centers
71/100
Illustrative example

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Data Sources

Updated from official federal government data.

Census ACS 5-Year2024
BLS QCEW2025 annual
BLS LAUS (via FRED)2025 annual
BEA Regional GDP2024
Census CBP2023
HUD Fair Market RentsFY2026
FCC Broadband Map2024
USAspending.govFY2026
College ScorecardAY 2022-23

Frequently Asked Questions

Key economic and demographic figures for Pike County, Missouri, from federal data sources.

What is the population of Pike County, Missouri?

17,711 (U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates).

What is the median household income in Pike County, Missouri?

$54,989 (U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates).

What is the unemployment rate in Pike County, Missouri?

4.4% (2025 annual average, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS).

What is the GDP of Pike County, Missouri?

$684M (U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, CAGDP1).