ExecutivePulse
Official Federal Data

Monroe County, Missouri

FIPS 29137 · Population 8,734
9 Sources Updated June 22, 2026
$54,516
Median Income
$80,734 national
4.2%
Unemployment
4% national
$289M
GDP
18.9%
Bachelor's+
35.7% national
Small population: 8,734 residents. These figures come from the U.S. Census Bureau’s American Community Survey 5-year estimates, which carry a wide margin of error for places under 20,000 people. Read each value as an approximate range, and treat year-over-year changes as indicative rather than exact. A small shift can reflect survey sampling, not a real change on the ground.

Demographics & Population

Census Bureau American Community Survey 2020-2024 · 5-Year Estimates

Household Income

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
Median Household
$54,516
Per Capita
$29,426
Mean Household
$70,284
Poverty Rate
14.2% approx.
Median Income Comparison
Monroe County$54,516
Missouri$70,702
National$80,734

Population Profile

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 · Tables B01001, B02001, B03003
65+: 25% (2,180 residents) 55-64: 15.2% (1,327 residents) 35-54: 21.1% (1,845 residents) 18-34: 16.8% (1,466 residents) Under 18: 21.9% (1,916 residents) 46 Median Age
Cohorts
Under 18 · 21.9%
18-34 · 16.8%
35-54 · 21.1%
55-64 · 15.2%
65+ · 25%
Race & Ethnicity
White92.8%
Black or African American3.5%
Asian0.4%
Hispanic or Latino(any race)1.8%
Hispanic or Latino is an ethnic category and overlaps with the race categories above.

Educational Attainment

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 · Table B15003 · Population 25+
92%
High School+
National: 89.6%
▲ +2.4 pts
18.9%
Bachelor's+
National: 35.7%
▼ 16.8 pts
4.3%
Graduate+
National: 14.1%
▼ 9.8 pts

Employment Overview

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
8,734
Population
3,614
Labor Force
Employed
3,534
Unemployment Rate BLS LAUS 2025 annual
4.2% ▲ +0.2 pts YoY
Mean Commute 1 min below national avg
25.8 min
Work From Home vs 15.1% national
3.8%
Key Takeaways
  • Income gap: Households earn meaningfully less than the national median, which directly affects retail demand, housing absorption, and tax base.
  • Elevated poverty: At 14.2%, the rate is in economically distressed territory and supports federal funding narratives (CDFI, NMTC, EDA).
  • Talent gap: Bachelor's-or-higher attainment trails the national average by 16.8 pts, relevant for advanced-services attraction strategy.
  • Aging population: Median age of 46 is materially above the U.S. norm; succession planning and senior-services demand are real factors.

Economy & Industry

Bureau of Labor Statistics QCEW · Bureau of Economic Analysis

$289M
Gross Domestic Product · 2024
Source: Bureau of Economic Analysis · CAGDP1 Regional GDP

Top Industries by Employment

Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics · Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages 2025 Annual
Top industries by employment in Monroe County, Missouri, with employment, share of top sectors, and average wage
IndustryEmploymentShare of Top 10Avg Wage
1Retail Trade
268 50.9%
$43,765
2Wholesale Trade
119 22.6%
$63,742
3Accommodation and Food Services
114 21.6%
$15,426
4Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation
26 4.9%
$29,425
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Key Takeaways
  • Largest sector: Retail Trade employs 268 workers (50.9% of tracked sectors), at an average wage of $43,765.
  • Economic scale: Regional GDP of $289M (2024).
  • Wage stratification: Wholesale Trade averages $63,742 while Accommodation and Food Services averages $15,426, a 4.1x spread in the same local economy, with implications for workforce development and talent strategy.
Source: BLS QCEW + BEA Regional GDP.
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Industry Concentration

Location Quotient measures regional specialization vs. national average. LQ > 1.0 = concentrated.

Location Quotient Analysis

Concentrated Industries
Source: BLS QCEW · 3-digit NAICS sub-sector · Location Quotient vs. national employment share
Same source as the Top Industries table above, sub-sector view surfaces the specialization the supersector view masks (e.g., Plastics & Rubber Manufacturing inside the Manufacturing supersector).
Animal Production and Aquaculture
24.73x
77
Gasoline Stations and Fuel Dealers
4.14x
50
Crop Production
3.12x
19

Cluster Depth

Source: BLS QCEW · Sub-sectors with LQ ≥ 1.5 indicate genuine cluster concentration
Dominant Cluster
Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting Cluster
Coherent grouping of concentrated sub-sectors, signals supply-chain fit for site selectors
96
Cluster Employment
24.73x
Peak LQ
Concentrated Sub-Sectors
Animal Production and Aquaculture
24.73x 77
Gasoline Stations and Fuel Dealers
4.14x 50
Crop Production
3.12x 19
Key Takeaways
  • Top specialization: Animal Production and Aquaculture concentrates at 24.73x the national norm, top-decile concentration, the kind of signature sector that defines a region's economic identity to site selectors.
  • Cluster depth: 3 sub-sectors register LQ ≥ 1.5, suggesting an interconnected industrial base rather than reliance on a single employer or sector.
Source: BLS QCEW sub-sector Location Quotients.
Monroe County's Top Sectors by Workforce Share
Each rectangle's area is proportional to that sector's share of total private-sector employment across all NAICS supersectors. Hover for exact employment.
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics QCEW 2025 Annual · Private sector, NAICS supersectors

Housing & Affordability

Census ACS · HUD Fair Market Rents FY2026

Housing Overview

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates · Tables B25001, B25077, B25064
$149,300
Median Home Value vs 2019
$689
Rent/Mo
74.3%
Owner-Occ
22.4%
Vacancy
2.7x
Home Value to Income Ratio - Affordable
vs. ~4.1x national average

HUD Fair Market Rents

Source: HUD · Fair Market Rents FY2026
Studio
$660/mo
1 Bedroom
$677/mo
2 Bedroom
$888/mo
3 Bedroom
$1,065/mo
4 Bedroom
$1,303/mo
30% of monthly median household income (~$1,363/mo) · rents above this line are typically considered cost-burdened.
Key Takeaways
  • Affordable market: Home value to income ratio of 2.7x is well below the ~4.1x national average; supports talent attraction and family settlement narratives.
  • High home ownership: 74.3% owner-occupied; rental supply may be tight for incoming workers.
  • Elevated vacancy: 22.4% vacancy rate. In resort, rural, and seasonal markets much of this is recreational/seasonal (second homes), not available supply; confirm the vacancy-by-reason split before treating it as a redevelopment opportunity.
  • Broadly affordable rents: All 5 HUD Fair Market Rent bedroom tiers sit below the 30%-of-median-income affordability threshold (~$1,363/mo), a clear cost-of-living advantage for workforce attraction.
Source: Census ACS housing tables + HUD Fair Market Rents.

Workforce Pipeline

Labor force readiness, commuting, and workforce composition

Labor Market Overview

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Tables B01001, B23025, B08303, B08301
4,638
Working Age (18-64) vs 2019
Mean Commute 1 min below national avg
25.8 min
Work From Home vs 15.1% national
3.8%
Prime-Age Employed (25-54)
72.9%
of prime-age population
Labor force participation rate: 53% of working-age population (18-64) 53% Participation
▼ vs 2019

Education & Talent Pipeline

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Table B15003 · College Scorecard
Bachelor's+
18.9%
HS Diploma+
92%
Regional / Statewide Institutions
Total credentials awarded
31,975/yr
University of Missouri-Columbia 9,503/yr
Washington University in St Louis 6,224/yr
Missouri State University-Springfield 5,730/yr
Metropolitan Community College-Kansas City 3,677/yr
University of Missouri-Kansas City 3,445/yr
Saint Louis University 3,396/yr

Aging Workforce

Source: Census Bureau ACS · Derived from age & employment tables
28.6%
55-64 of working-age population (18-64)
Elevated retirement risk, above the 20% threshold. Succession planning recommended.

Workforce by Occupation

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Table C24010 · Civilian employed population 16+
Management / Professional
31.9%
Service
13.9%
Sales & Office
20.6%
Construction / Maint.
11.3%
Production / Transport
22.2%
Bars scaled 2× for visual differentiation; percentage labels show actual share of 3,534 employed workers.
Key Takeaways
  • Succession risk is real: 28.6% of working-age residents are 55-64. Plan for retirements over the next decade and pair attraction strategy with talent retention.
  • Low participation: 53% labor force participation suggests untapped capacity; workforce development programs may unlock supply.
  • Talent pipeline: 6 regional institutions feed the workforce; the top three combined produce 21,457 annual credentials.
Source: ACS workforce data and College Scorecard.

AI Insights

AI-assisted analysis, drawn from 9 federal data sources

Sample AI Insight

Monroe County shows strong potential for animal production and aquaculture attraction, with a 24.73x concentration and 77 jobs in this sub-sector. It ranks in the top decile nationally. Near-term succession risk is elevated, with 28.6% of the working-age population within 10 years of retirement age.

The interconnected base across animal production and aquaculture, gasoline stations and fuel dealers, and crop production creates supply-chain attraction leverage rather than single-employer risk, a structural advantage for industrial recruitment.

Industry Shift Analysis

Manufacturing Automation Risk
High
Healthcare Growth Forecast
+4.2% CAGR
Remote Work Migration
67/100

Prospect Match Scores

Advanced Manufacturing
92/100
Life Sciences
84/100
Data Centers
71/100
Illustrative example

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Data Sources

Updated from official federal government data.

Census ACS 5-Year2024
BLS QCEW2025 annual
BLS LAUS (via FRED)2025 annual
BEA Regional GDP2024
Census CBP2023
HUD Fair Market RentsFY2026
FCC Broadband Map2024
USAspending.govFY2026
College ScorecardAY 2022-23

Frequently Asked Questions

Key economic and demographic figures for Monroe County, Missouri, from federal data sources.

What is the population of Monroe County, Missouri?

8,734 (U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates).

What is the median household income in Monroe County, Missouri?

$54,516 (U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates).

What is the unemployment rate in Monroe County, Missouri?

4.2% (2025 annual average, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS).

What is the GDP of Monroe County, Missouri?

$289M (U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, CAGDP1).