ExecutivePulse
Official Federal Data

Howell County, Missouri

FIPS 29091 · West Plains, MO · Population 40,383
9 Sources Updated June 22, 2026
$50,993
Median Income
$80,734 national
4.6%
Unemployment
4% national
$1.8B
GDP
17.8%
Bachelor's+
35.7% national

Demographics & Population

Census Bureau American Community Survey 2020-2024 · 5-Year Estimates

Household Income

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
Median Household
$50,993
Per Capita
$27,570
Mean Household
$66,539
Poverty Rate
20.3%
Median Income Comparison
Howell County$50,993
Missouri$70,702
National$80,734

Population Profile

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 · Tables B01001, B02001, B03003
65+: 19.9% (8,046 residents) 55-64: 13.1% (5,275 residents) 35-54: 23.6% (9,536 residents) 18-34: 19.3% (7,785 residents) Under 18: 24.1% (9,741 residents) 40 Median Age
Cohorts
Under 18 · 24.1%
18-34 · 19.3%
35-54 · 23.6%
55-64 · 13.1%
65+ · 19.9%
Race & Ethnicity
White92%
Black or African American0.5%
Asian0.5%
Hispanic or Latino(any race)2.6%
Hispanic or Latino is an ethnic category and overlaps with the race categories above.

Educational Attainment

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 · Table B15003 · Population 25+
86.9%
High School+
National: 89.6%
▼ 2.7 pts
17.8%
Bachelor's+
National: 35.7%
▼ 17.9 pts
7%
Graduate+
National: 14.1%
▼ 7.1 pts

Employment Overview

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
40,383
Population
17,713
Labor Force
Employed
16,824
Unemployment Rate BLS LAUS 2025 annual
4.6% ▲ +0.1 pts YoY
Mean Commute 3 min below national avg
23.1 min
Work From Home vs 15.1% national
6%
Key Takeaways
  • Income gap: Households earn meaningfully less than the national median, which directly affects retail demand, housing absorption, and tax base.
  • Elevated poverty: At 20.3%, the rate is in economically distressed territory and supports federal funding narratives (CDFI, NMTC, EDA).
  • Talent gap: Bachelor's-or-higher attainment trails the national average by 17.9 pts, relevant for advanced-services attraction strategy.

Economy & Industry

Bureau of Labor Statistics QCEW · Bureau of Economic Analysis

$1.8B
Gross Domestic Product · 2024
Source: Bureau of Economic Analysis · CAGDP1 Regional GDP

Top Industries by Employment

Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics · Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages 2025 Annual
Top industries by employment in Howell County, Missouri, with employment, share of top sectors, and average wage
IndustryEmploymentShare of Top 10Avg Wage
1Health Care and Social Assistance
3,748 31.4%
$49,720
2Manufacturing
2,163 18.1%
$52,095
3Retail Trade
1,932 16.2%
$34,732
4Accommodation and Food Services
1,311 11.0%
$20,612
5Wholesale Trade
740 6.2%
$53,725
6Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services
577 4.8%
$61,778
7Finance and Insurance
383 3.2%
$68,779
8Management of Companies and Enterprises
374 3.1%
$60,572
9Other Services (except Public Administration)
365 3.1%
$42,722
10Construction
329 2.8%
$44,798
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Key Takeaways
  • Largest sector: Health Care and Social Assistance employs 3,748 workers (31.4% of tracked sectors), at an average wage of $49,720.
  • Economic scale: Regional GDP of $1.8B (2024).
  • Wage stratification: Finance and Insurance averages $68,779 while Accommodation and Food Services averages $20,612, a 3.3x spread in the same local economy, with implications for workforce development and talent strategy.
Source: BLS QCEW + BEA Regional GDP.
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EP customers get year-over-year deltas, WARN notices, and SEC filings for every sector tracked above, surfaced as proactive alerts, not after-the-fact news.

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Industry Concentration

Location Quotient measures regional specialization vs. national average. LQ > 1.0 = concentrated.

Location Quotient Analysis

Concentrated Industries
Source: BLS QCEW · 3-digit NAICS sub-sector · Location Quotient vs. national employment share
Same source as the Top Industries table above, sub-sector view surfaces the specialization the supersector view masks (e.g., Plastics & Rubber Manufacturing inside the Manufacturing supersector).
Wood Product Manufacturing
13.99x
553
Nursing and Residential Care Facilities
3.54x
1,194
Animal Production and Aquaculture
2.22x
59
Gasoline Stations and Fuel Dealers
1.99x
205
Chemical Manufacturing
1.98x
174
Motor Vehicle and Parts Dealers
1.91x
384
Machinery Manufacturing
1.90x
203
Social Assistance
1.86x
912
Repair and Maintenance
1.73x
249

Cluster Depth

Source: BLS QCEW · Sub-sectors with LQ ≥ 1.5 indicate genuine cluster concentration
Dominant Cluster
Health Care & Social Assistance Cluster
Coherent grouping of concentrated sub-sectors, signals supply-chain fit for site selectors
2,106
Cluster Employment
3.54x
Peak LQ
Concentrated Sub-Sectors
Wood Product Manufacturing
13.99x 553
Nursing and Residential Care Facilities
3.54x 1,194
Animal Production and Aquaculture
2.22x 59
Gasoline Stations and Fuel Dealers
1.99x 205
Chemical Manufacturing
1.98x 174
Motor Vehicle and Parts Dealers
1.91x 384
Machinery Manufacturing
1.90x 203
Social Assistance
1.86x 912
Repair and Maintenance
1.73x 249

Attraction Opportunities

LQ < 0.5 with ≥ 50 employed, realistic diversification targets. Source: BLS QCEW
0.33x
Administrative and Support Services
273 employed
0.33x
Educational Services
104 employed
0.34x
Insurance Carriers and Related Activities
88 employed
Key Takeaways
  • Top specialization: Wood Product Manufacturing concentrates at 13.99x the national norm, top-decile concentration, the kind of signature sector that defines a region's economic identity to site selectors.
  • Cluster depth: 9 sub-sectors register LQ ≥ 1.5, suggesting an interconnected industrial base rather than reliance on a single employer or sector.
  • Attraction whitespace: 8 sub-sectors register LQ < 0.5, candidates for diversification or recruitment depending on labor-market fit.
Source: BLS QCEW sub-sector Location Quotients.
Howell County's Top Sectors by Workforce Share
Each rectangle's area is proportional to that sector's share of total private-sector employment across all NAICS supersectors. Hover for exact employment.
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics QCEW 2025 Annual · Private sector, NAICS supersectors

Housing & Affordability

Census ACS · HUD Fair Market Rents FY2026

Housing Overview

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates · Tables B25001, B25077, B25064
$173,000
Median Home Value vs 2019
$733
Rent/Mo
70.3%
Owner-Occ
12%
Vacancy
3.4x
Home Value to Income Ratio
vs. ~4.1x national average

HUD Fair Market Rents

Source: HUD · Fair Market Rents FY2026
Studio
$612/mo
1 Bedroom
$677/mo
2 Bedroom
$888/mo
3 Bedroom
$1,224/mo
4 Bedroom
$1,490/mo
30% of monthly median household income (~$1,275/mo) · rents above this line are typically considered cost-burdened.
Key Takeaways
  • In line with national: Home value to income ratio of 3.4x sits near the ~4.1x national average; affordability is neither a clear advantage nor a recruitment friction.
  • High home ownership: 70.3% owner-occupied; rental supply may be tight for incoming workers.
  • Elevated vacancy: 12% vacancy rate. In resort, rural, and seasonal markets much of this is recreational/seasonal (second homes), not available supply; confirm the vacancy-by-reason split before treating it as a redevelopment opportunity.
  • Affordable rent tiers: 4 of 5 HUD Fair Market Rent bedroom tiers sit below the 30%-of-median-income affordability threshold (~$1,275/mo).
Source: Census ACS housing tables + HUD Fair Market Rents.

Workforce Pipeline

Labor force readiness, commuting, and workforce composition

Labor Market Overview

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Tables B01001, B23025, B08303, B08301
22,596
Working Age (18-64) vs 2019
Mean Commute 3 min below national avg
23.1 min
Work From Home vs 15.1% national
6%
Prime-Age Employed (25-54)
75.4%
of prime-age population
Labor force participation rate: 57.8% of working-age population (18-64) 58% Participation
▲ vs 2019

Education & Talent Pipeline

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Table B15003 · College Scorecard
Bachelor's+
17.8%
HS Diploma+
86.9%
Regional / Statewide Institutions
Total credentials awarded
31,975/yr
University of Missouri-Columbia 9,503/yr
Washington University in St Louis 6,224/yr
Missouri State University-Springfield 5,730/yr
Metropolitan Community College-Kansas City 3,677/yr
University of Missouri-Kansas City 3,445/yr
Saint Louis University 3,396/yr

Aging Workforce

Source: Census Bureau ACS · Derived from age & employment tables
23.3%
55-64 of working-age population (18-64)
Elevated retirement risk, above the 20% threshold. Succession planning recommended.

Workforce by Occupation

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Table C24010 · Civilian employed population 16+
Management / Professional
34.5%
Service
15.2%
Sales & Office
20.9%
Construction / Maint.
10%
Production / Transport
19.4%
Bars scaled 2× for visual differentiation; percentage labels show actual share of 16,824 employed workers.
Key Takeaways
  • Succession risk is real: 23.3% of working-age residents are 55-64. Plan for retirements over the next decade and pair attraction strategy with talent retention.
  • Low participation: 57.8% labor force participation suggests untapped capacity; workforce development programs may unlock supply.
  • Talent pipeline: 6 regional institutions feed the workforce; the top three combined produce 21,457 annual credentials.
Source: ACS workforce data and College Scorecard.

AI Insights

AI-assisted analysis, drawn from 9 federal data sources

Sample AI Insight

Howell County shows strong potential for wood product manufacturing attraction, with a 13.99x concentration and 553 jobs in this sub-sector. It ranks in the top decile nationally. Near-term succession risk is elevated, with 23.3% of the working-age population within 10 years of retirement age.

The interconnected base across wood product manufacturing, nursing and residential care facilities, and animal production and aquaculture creates supply-chain attraction leverage rather than single-employer risk, a structural advantage for industrial recruitment.

Industry Shift Analysis

Manufacturing Automation Risk
High
Healthcare Growth Forecast
+4.2% CAGR
Remote Work Migration
67/100

Prospect Match Scores

Advanced Manufacturing
92/100
Life Sciences
84/100
Data Centers
71/100
Illustrative example

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Data Sources

Updated from official federal government data.

Census ACS 5-Year2024
BLS QCEW2025 annual
BLS LAUS (via FRED)2025 annual
BEA Regional GDP2024
Census CBP2023
HUD Fair Market RentsFY2026
FCC Broadband Map2024
USAspending.govFY2026
College ScorecardAY 2022-23

Frequently Asked Questions

Key economic and demographic figures for Howell County, Missouri, from federal data sources.

What is the population of Howell County, Missouri?

40,383 (U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates).

What is the median household income in Howell County, Missouri?

$50,993 (U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates).

What is the unemployment rate in Howell County, Missouri?

4.6% (2025 annual average, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS).

What is the GDP of Howell County, Missouri?

$1.8B (U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, CAGDP1).