ExecutivePulse
Official Federal Data

Cape Girardeau County, Missouri

FIPS 29031 · Cape Girardeau, MO-IL · Population 82,735
9 Sources Updated June 22, 2026
$68,464
Median Income
$80,734 national
3.6%
Unemployment
4% national
$5.4B
GDP
33.1%
Bachelor's+
35.7% national

Demographics & Population

Census Bureau American Community Survey 2020-2024 · 5-Year Estimates

Household Income

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
Median Household
$68,464
Per Capita
$35,813
Mean Household
$89,147
Poverty Rate
13.9%
Median Income Comparison
Cape Girardeau County$68,464
Missouri$70,702
National$80,734

Population Profile

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 · Tables B01001, B02001, B03003
65+: 17.8% (14,766 residents) 55-64: 11.7% (9,714 residents) 35-54: 22.8% (18,890 residents) 18-34: 26.2% (21,708 residents) Under 18: 21.3% (17,657 residents) 37 Median Age
Cohorts
Under 18 · 21.3%
18-34 · 26.2%
35-54 · 22.8%
55-64 · 11.7%
65+ · 17.8%
Race & Ethnicity
White84.6%
Black or African American7.4%
Asian1.6%
Hispanic or Latino(any race)2.9%
Hispanic or Latino is an ethnic category and overlaps with the race categories above.

Educational Attainment

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 · Table B15003 · Population 25+
92.6%
High School+
National: 89.6%
▲ +3.0 pts
33.1%
Bachelor's+
National: 35.7%
▼ 2.6 pts
12%
Graduate+
National: 14.1%
▼ 2.1 pts

Employment Overview

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
82,735
Population
43,396
Labor Force
Employed
42,382
Unemployment Rate BLS LAUS 2025 annual
3.6% ▲ +0.2 pts YoY
Mean Commute 7 min below national avg
19.5 min
Work From Home vs 15.1% national
9%
Key Takeaways
  • Income gap: Households earn meaningfully less than the national median, which directly affects retail demand, housing absorption, and tax base.

Economy & Industry

Bureau of Labor Statistics QCEW · Bureau of Economic Analysis

$5.4B
Gross Domestic Product · 2024
Source: Bureau of Economic Analysis · CAGDP1 Regional GDP

Top Industries by Employment

Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics · Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages 2025 Annual
Top industries by employment in Cape Girardeau County, Missouri, with employment, share of top sectors, and average wage
IndustryEmploymentShare of Top 10Avg Wage
1Health Care and Social Assistance
10,437 32.2%
$62,573
2Retail Trade
5,721 17.7%
$37,228
3Accommodation and Food Services
4,316 13.3%
$22,167
4Manufacturing
3,830 11.8%
$74,349
5Construction
1,862 5.8%
$66,804
6Wholesale Trade
1,659 5.1%
$55,938
7Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services
1,313 4.1%
$61,821
8Administrative and Support and Waste Management
1,225 3.8%
$49,186
9Other Services (except Public Administration)
1,007 3.1%
$42,054
10Finance and Insurance
1,006 3.1%
$84,430
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Key Takeaways
  • Largest sector: Health Care and Social Assistance employs 10,437 workers (32.2% of tracked sectors), at an average wage of $62,573.
  • Economic scale: Regional GDP of $5.4B (2024).
  • Wage stratification: Finance and Insurance averages $84,430 while Accommodation and Food Services averages $22,167, a 3.8x spread in the same local economy, with implications for workforce development and talent strategy.
Source: BLS QCEW + BEA Regional GDP.
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Industry Concentration

Location Quotient measures regional specialization vs. national average. LQ > 1.0 = concentrated.

Location Quotient Analysis

Concentrated Industries
Source: BLS QCEW · 3-digit NAICS sub-sector · Location Quotient vs. national employment share
Same source as the Top Industries table above, sub-sector view surfaces the specialization the supersector view masks (e.g., Plastics & Rubber Manufacturing inside the Manufacturing supersector).
Mining (except Oil and Gas)
3.59x
180
Electrical Equipment, Appliance Manufacturing
3.29x
380
Plastics and Rubber Products Manufacturing
3.18x
594
Nonmetallic Mineral Product Manufacturing
3.01x
332
Hospitals
2.75x
4,090
Sporting Goods, Hobby, Musical Instrument, Book, and Misc. Retailers
2.07x
816
Nursing and Residential Care Facilities
1.97x
1,796
Internet Publishing and Broadcasting
1.94x
175
Gasoline Stations and Fuel Dealers
1.93x
538
Motor Vehicle and Parts Dealers
1.65x
898

Cluster Depth

Source: BLS QCEW · Sub-sectors with LQ ≥ 1.5 indicate genuine cluster concentration
Dominant Cluster
Health Care & Social Assistance Cluster
Coherent grouping of concentrated sub-sectors, signals supply-chain fit for site selectors
5,886
Cluster Employment
2.75x
Peak LQ
Concentrated Sub-Sectors
Mining (except Oil and Gas)
3.59x 180
Electrical Equipment, Appliance Manufacturing
3.29x 380
Plastics and Rubber Products Manufacturing
3.18x 594
Nonmetallic Mineral Product Manufacturing
3.01x 332
Hospitals
2.75x 4,090
Sporting Goods, Hobby, Musical Instrument, Book, and Misc. Retailers
2.07x 816
Nursing and Residential Care Facilities
1.97x 1,796
Internet Publishing and Broadcasting
1.94x 175
Gasoline Stations and Fuel Dealers
1.93x 538
Motor Vehicle and Parts Dealers
1.65x 898

Attraction Opportunities

LQ < 0.5 with ≥ 50 employed, realistic diversification targets. Source: BLS QCEW
0.28x
Educational Services
246 employed
0.35x
Machinery Manufacturing
102 employed
0.35x
Securities, Commodity Contracts, Investments
102 employed
0.38x
Publishing Industries and Telecommunications
90 employed
0.41x
Food Manufacturing
195 employed
Key Takeaways
  • Top specialization: Mining (except Oil and Gas) concentrates at 3.59x the national norm, strong concentration that anchors the local economy and supports supply-chain attraction strategy.
  • Cluster depth: 10 sub-sectors register LQ ≥ 1.5, suggesting an interconnected industrial base rather than reliance on a single employer or sector.
  • Attraction whitespace: 8 sub-sectors register LQ < 0.5, candidates for diversification or recruitment depending on labor-market fit.
Source: BLS QCEW sub-sector Location Quotients.
Cape Girardeau County's Top Sectors by Workforce Share
Each rectangle's area is proportional to that sector's share of total private-sector employment across all NAICS supersectors. Hover for exact employment.
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics QCEW 2025 Annual · Private sector, NAICS supersectors

Housing & Affordability

Census ACS · HUD Fair Market Rents FY2026

Housing Overview

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates · Tables B25001, B25077, B25064
$220,700
Median Home Value vs 2019
$881
Rent/Mo
66.8%
Owner-Occ
10.1%
Vacancy
3.2x
Home Value to Income Ratio
vs. ~4.1x national average

HUD Fair Market Rents

Source: HUD · Fair Market Rents FY2026
Studio
$763/mo
1 Bedroom
$807/mo
2 Bedroom
$992/mo
3 Bedroom
$1,380/mo
4 Bedroom
$1,664/mo
30% of monthly median household income (~$1,712/mo) · rents above this line are typically considered cost-burdened.
Key Takeaways
  • In line with national: Home value to income ratio of 3.2x sits near the ~4.1x national average; affordability is neither a clear advantage nor a recruitment friction.
  • Elevated vacancy: 10.1% vacancy rate. In resort, rural, and seasonal markets much of this is recreational/seasonal (second homes), not available supply; confirm the vacancy-by-reason split before treating it as a redevelopment opportunity.
  • Broadly affordable rents: All 5 HUD Fair Market Rent bedroom tiers sit below the 30%-of-median-income affordability threshold (~$1,712/mo), a clear cost-of-living advantage for workforce attraction.
Source: Census ACS housing tables + HUD Fair Market Rents.

Workforce Pipeline

Labor force readiness, commuting, and workforce composition

Labor Market Overview

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Tables B01001, B23025, B08303, B08301
50,312
Working Age (18-64) vs 2019
Mean Commute 7 min below national avg
19.5 min
Work From Home vs 15.1% national
9%
Prime-Age Employed (25-54)
85.2%
of prime-age population
Labor force participation rate: 66.7% of working-age population (18-64) 67% Participation
▲ vs 2019

Education & Talent Pipeline

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Table B15003 · College Scorecard
Bachelor's+
33.1%
HS Diploma+
92.6%
Regional / Statewide Institutions
Total credentials awarded
31,975/yr
University of Missouri-Columbia 9,503/yr
Washington University in St Louis 6,224/yr
Missouri State University-Springfield 5,730/yr
Metropolitan Community College-Kansas City 3,677/yr
University of Missouri-Kansas City 3,445/yr
Saint Louis University 3,396/yr

Aging Workforce

Source: Census Bureau ACS · Derived from age & employment tables
19.3%
55-64 of working-age population (18-64)

Workforce by Occupation

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Table C24010 · Civilian employed population 16+
Management / Professional
39.4%
Service
18.5%
Sales & Office
21.3%
Construction / Maint.
7.2%
Production / Transport
13.6%
Bars scaled 2× for visual differentiation; percentage labels show actual share of 42,382 employed workers.
Key Takeaways
  • Short commutes: 19.5-minute mean commute is a quality-of-life and labor-access advantage worth surfacing for site selectors.
  • Talent pipeline: 6 regional institutions feed the workforce; the top three combined produce 21,457 annual credentials.
Source: ACS workforce data and College Scorecard.

AI Insights

AI-assisted analysis, drawn from 9 federal data sources

Sample AI Insight

Cape Girardeau County shows meaningful potential for mining (except oil and gas) attraction, with a 3.59x concentration and 180 jobs in this sub-sector.

The interconnected base across mining (except oil and gas), electrical equipment, appliance manufacturing, and plastics and rubber products manufacturing creates supply-chain attraction leverage rather than single-employer risk, a structural advantage for industrial recruitment.

Industry Shift Analysis

Manufacturing Automation Risk
High
Healthcare Growth Forecast
+4.2% CAGR
Remote Work Migration
67/100

Prospect Match Scores

Advanced Manufacturing
92/100
Life Sciences
84/100
Data Centers
71/100
Illustrative example

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Data Sources

Updated from official federal government data.

Census ACS 5-Year2024
BLS QCEW2025 annual
BLS LAUS (via FRED)2025 annual
BEA Regional GDP2024
Census CBP2023
HUD Fair Market RentsFY2026
FCC Broadband Map2024
USAspending.govFY2026
College ScorecardAY 2022-23

Frequently Asked Questions

Key economic and demographic figures for Cape Girardeau County, Missouri, from federal data sources.

What is the population of Cape Girardeau County, Missouri?

82,735 (U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates).

What is the median household income in Cape Girardeau County, Missouri?

$68,464 (U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates).

What is the unemployment rate in Cape Girardeau County, Missouri?

3.6% (2025 annual average, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS).

What is the GDP of Cape Girardeau County, Missouri?

$5.4B (U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, CAGDP1).