ExecutivePulse
Official Federal Data

Barton County, Missouri

FIPS 29011 · Population 11,690
9 Sources Updated June 22, 2026
$51,635
Median Income
$80,734 national
4.1%
Unemployment
4% national
$520M
GDP
17.4%
Bachelor's+
35.7% national
Small population: 11,690 residents. These figures come from the U.S. Census Bureau’s American Community Survey 5-year estimates, which carry a wide margin of error for places under 20,000 people. Read each value as an approximate range, and treat year-over-year changes as indicative rather than exact. A small shift can reflect survey sampling, not a real change on the ground.

Demographics & Population

Census Bureau American Community Survey 2020-2024 · 5-Year Estimates

Household Income

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
Median Household
$51,635
Per Capita
$26,253
Mean Household
$66,871
Poverty Rate
20.2% approx.
Median Income Comparison
Barton County$51,635
Missouri$70,702
National$80,734

Population Profile

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 · Tables B01001, B02001, B03003
65+: 21.4% (2,501 residents) 55-64: 13.6% (1,587 residents) 35-54: 22.6% (2,646 residents) 18-34: 19% (2,217 residents) Under 18: 23.4% (2,739 residents) 41 Median Age
Cohorts
Under 18 · 23.4%
18-34 · 19%
35-54 · 22.6%
55-64 · 13.6%
65+ · 21.4%
Race & Ethnicity
White91.2%
Black or African American0.2%
Asian0.4%
Hispanic or Latino(any race)3.1%
Hispanic or Latino is an ethnic category and overlaps with the race categories above.

Educational Attainment

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 · Table B15003 · Population 25+
87.5%
High School+
National: 89.6%
▼ 2.1 pts
17.4%
Bachelor's+
National: 35.7%
▼ 18.3 pts
3.9%
Graduate+
National: 14.1%
▼ 10.2 pts

Employment Overview

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
11,690
Population
5,092
Labor Force
Employed
4,924
Unemployment Rate BLS LAUS 2025 annual
4.1% ▲ +0.4 pts YoY
Mean Commute 2 min below national avg
23.9 min
Work From Home vs 15.1% national
7.8%
Key Takeaways
  • Income gap: Households earn meaningfully less than the national median, which directly affects retail demand, housing absorption, and tax base.
  • Elevated poverty: At 20.2%, the rate is in economically distressed territory and supports federal funding narratives (CDFI, NMTC, EDA).
  • Talent gap: Bachelor's-or-higher attainment trails the national average by 18.3 pts, relevant for advanced-services attraction strategy.

Economy & Industry

Bureau of Labor Statistics QCEW · Bureau of Economic Analysis

$520M
Gross Domestic Product · 2024
Source: Bureau of Economic Analysis · CAGDP1 Regional GDP

Top Industries by Employment

Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics · Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages 2025 Annual
Top industries by employment in Barton County, Missouri, with employment, share of top sectors, and average wage
IndustryEmploymentShare of Top 10Avg Wage
1Health Care and Social Assistance
552 23.2%
$61,353
2Retail Trade
474 19.9%
$31,983
3Manufacturing
338 14.2%
$52,494
4Construction
248 10.4%
$52,675
5Wholesale Trade
191 8.0%
$57,201
6Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting
173 7.3%
$45,083
7Administrative and Support and Waste Management
172 7.2%
$31,389
8Finance and Insurance
138 5.8%
$64,060
9Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services
93 3.9%
$66,287
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Key Takeaways
  • Largest sector: Health Care and Social Assistance employs 552 workers (23.2% of tracked sectors), at an average wage of $61,353.
  • Economic scale: Regional GDP of $520M (2024).
  • Wage stratification: Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services averages $66,287 while Administrative and Support and Waste Management averages $31,389, a 2.1x spread in the same local economy, with implications for workforce development and talent strategy.
Source: BLS QCEW + BEA Regional GDP.
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Industry Concentration

Location Quotient measures regional specialization vs. national average. LQ > 1.0 = concentrated.

Location Quotient Analysis

Concentrated Industries
Source: BLS QCEW · 3-digit NAICS sub-sector · Location Quotient vs. national employment share
Same source as the Top Industries table above, sub-sector view surfaces the specialization the supersector view masks (e.g., Plastics & Rubber Manufacturing inside the Manufacturing supersector).
Animal Production and Aquaculture
12.85x
78
Crop Production
6.98x
83
Gasoline Stations and Fuel Dealers
5.18x
122
Wood Product Manufacturing
4.10x
37
Chemical Manufacturing
4.04x
81
General Merchandise Retailers
3.62x
263
Nursing and Residential Care Facilities
3.12x
240
Waste Management and Remediation Services
3.09x
36
Merchant Wholesalers, Durable Goods
1.69x
129
Building Material and Garden Supply Retailers
1.59x
49

Cluster Depth

Source: BLS QCEW · Sub-sectors with LQ ≥ 1.5 indicate genuine cluster concentration
Dominant Cluster
Retail Trade Cluster
Coherent grouping of concentrated sub-sectors, signals supply-chain fit for site selectors
434
Cluster Employment
5.18x
Peak LQ
Concentrated Sub-Sectors
Animal Production and Aquaculture
12.85x 78
Crop Production
6.98x 83
Gasoline Stations and Fuel Dealers
5.18x 122
Wood Product Manufacturing
4.10x 37
Chemical Manufacturing
4.04x 81
General Merchandise Retailers
3.62x 263
Nursing and Residential Care Facilities
3.12x 240
Waste Management and Remediation Services
3.09x 36
Merchant Wholesalers, Durable Goods
1.69x 129
Building Material and Garden Supply Retailers
1.59x 49

Attraction Opportunities

LQ < 0.5 with ≥ 50 employed, realistic diversification targets. Source: BLS QCEW
0.31x
Ambulatory Health Care Services
62 employed
0.38x
Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services
93 employed
Key Takeaways
  • Top specialization: Animal Production and Aquaculture concentrates at 12.85x the national norm, top-decile concentration, the kind of signature sector that defines a region's economic identity to site selectors.
  • Cluster depth: 10 sub-sectors register LQ ≥ 1.5, suggesting an interconnected industrial base rather than reliance on a single employer or sector.
  • Attraction whitespace: 4 sub-sectors register LQ < 0.5, candidates for diversification or recruitment depending on labor-market fit.
Source: BLS QCEW sub-sector Location Quotients.
Barton County's Top Sectors by Workforce Share
Each rectangle's area is proportional to that sector's share of total private-sector employment across all NAICS supersectors. Hover for exact employment.
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics QCEW 2025 Annual · Private sector, NAICS supersectors

Housing & Affordability

Census ACS · HUD Fair Market Rents FY2026

Housing Overview

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates · Tables B25001, B25077, B25064
$136,500
Median Home Value vs 2019
$805
Rent/Mo
68.1%
Owner-Occ
15.7%
Vacancy
2.6x
Home Value to Income Ratio - Affordable
vs. ~4.1x national average

HUD Fair Market Rents

Source: HUD · Fair Market Rents FY2026
Studio
$660/mo
1 Bedroom
$734/mo
2 Bedroom
$888/mo
3 Bedroom
$1,235/mo
4 Bedroom
$1,273/mo
30% of monthly median household income (~$1,291/mo) · rents above this line are typically considered cost-burdened.
Key Takeaways
  • Affordable market: Home value to income ratio of 2.6x is well below the ~4.1x national average; supports talent attraction and family settlement narratives.
  • Elevated vacancy: 15.7% vacancy rate. In resort, rural, and seasonal markets much of this is recreational/seasonal (second homes), not available supply; confirm the vacancy-by-reason split before treating it as a redevelopment opportunity.
  • Broadly affordable rents: All 5 HUD Fair Market Rent bedroom tiers sit below the 30%-of-median-income affordability threshold (~$1,291/mo), a clear cost-of-living advantage for workforce attraction.
Source: Census ACS housing tables + HUD Fair Market Rents.

Workforce Pipeline

Labor force readiness, commuting, and workforce composition

Labor Market Overview

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Tables B01001, B23025, B08303, B08301
6,450
Working Age (18-64) vs 2019
Mean Commute 2 min below national avg
23.9 min
Work From Home vs 15.1% national
7.8%
Prime-Age Employed (25-54)
70.7%
of prime-age population
Labor force participation rate: 56.9% of working-age population (18-64) 57% Participation
▼ vs 2019

Education & Talent Pipeline

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Table B15003 · College Scorecard
Bachelor's+
17.4%
HS Diploma+
87.5%
Regional / Statewide Institutions
Total credentials awarded
31,975/yr
University of Missouri-Columbia 9,503/yr
Washington University in St Louis 6,224/yr
Missouri State University-Springfield 5,730/yr
Metropolitan Community College-Kansas City 3,677/yr
University of Missouri-Kansas City 3,445/yr
Saint Louis University 3,396/yr

Aging Workforce

Source: Census Bureau ACS · Derived from age & employment tables
24.6%
55-64 of working-age population (18-64)
Elevated retirement risk, above the 20% threshold. Succession planning recommended.

Workforce by Occupation

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Table C24010 · Civilian employed population 16+
Management / Professional
35.5%
Service
17.3%
Sales & Office
18.4%
Construction / Maint.
13%
Production / Transport
15.7%
Bars scaled 2× for visual differentiation; percentage labels show actual share of 4,924 employed workers.
Key Takeaways
  • Succession risk is real: 24.6% of working-age residents are 55-64. Plan for retirements over the next decade and pair attraction strategy with talent retention.
  • Low participation: 56.9% labor force participation suggests untapped capacity; workforce development programs may unlock supply.
  • Talent pipeline: 6 regional institutions feed the workforce; the top three combined produce 21,457 annual credentials.
Source: ACS workforce data and College Scorecard.

AI Insights

AI-assisted analysis, drawn from 9 federal data sources

Sample AI Insight

Barton County shows strong potential for animal production and aquaculture attraction, with a 12.85x concentration and 78 jobs in this sub-sector. It ranks in the top decile nationally. Near-term succession risk is elevated, with 24.6% of the working-age population within 10 years of retirement age.

The interconnected base across animal production and aquaculture, crop production, and gasoline stations and fuel dealers creates supply-chain attraction leverage rather than single-employer risk, a structural advantage for industrial recruitment.

Industry Shift Analysis

Manufacturing Automation Risk
High
Healthcare Growth Forecast
+4.2% CAGR
Remote Work Migration
67/100

Prospect Match Scores

Advanced Manufacturing
92/100
Life Sciences
84/100
Data Centers
71/100
Illustrative example

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Data Sources

Updated from official federal government data.

Census ACS 5-Year2024
BLS QCEW2025 annual
BLS LAUS (via FRED)2025 annual
BEA Regional GDP2024
Census CBP2023
HUD Fair Market RentsFY2026
FCC Broadband Map2024
USAspending.govFY2026
College ScorecardAY 2022-23

Frequently Asked Questions

Key economic and demographic figures for Barton County, Missouri, from federal data sources.

What is the population of Barton County, Missouri?

11,690 (U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates).

What is the median household income in Barton County, Missouri?

$51,635 (U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates).

What is the unemployment rate in Barton County, Missouri?

4.1% (2025 annual average, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS).

What is the GDP of Barton County, Missouri?

$520M (U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, CAGDP1).