ExecutivePulse
Official Federal Data

Leake County, Mississippi

FIPS 28079 · Population 21,319
9 Sources Updated June 22, 2026
$50,728
Median Income
$80,734 national
3.4%
Unemployment
4% national
$897M
GDP
15.7%
Bachelor's+
35.7% national

Demographics & Population

Census Bureau American Community Survey 2020-2024 · 5-Year Estimates

Household Income

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
Median Household
$50,728
Per Capita
$26,316
Mean Household
$66,129
Poverty Rate
20.5%
Median Income Comparison
Leake County$50,728
Mississippi$56,447
National$80,734

Population Profile

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 · Tables B01001, B02001, B03003
65+: 18.2% (3,872 residents) 55-64: 12.6% (2,676 residents) 35-54: 25.2% (5,369 residents) 18-34: 20.7% (4,416 residents) Under 18: 23.4% (4,986 residents) 40 Median Age
Cohorts
Under 18 · 23.4%
18-34 · 20.7%
35-54 · 25.2%
55-64 · 12.6%
65+ · 18.2%
Race & Ethnicity
White46.2%
Black or African American39%
Asian0.2%
Hispanic or Latino(any race)6.6%
Hispanic or Latino is an ethnic category and overlaps with the race categories above.

Educational Attainment

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 · Table B15003 · Population 25+
81.6%
High School+
National: 89.6%
▼ 8.0 pts
15.7%
Bachelor's+
National: 35.7%
▼ 20.0 pts
6.8%
Graduate+
National: 14.1%
▼ 7.3 pts

Employment Overview

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
21,319
Population
8,789
Labor Force
Employed
8,193
Unemployment Rate BLS LAUS 2025 annual
3.4% ▲ +0.4 pts YoY
Mean Commute 8 min above national avg
34.3 min
Work From Home vs 15.1% national
5.9%
Key Takeaways
  • Income gap: Households earn meaningfully less than the national median, which directly affects retail demand, housing absorption, and tax base.
  • Elevated poverty: At 20.5%, the rate is in economically distressed territory and supports federal funding narratives (CDFI, NMTC, EDA).
  • Talent gap: Bachelor's-or-higher attainment trails the national average by 20.0 pts, relevant for advanced-services attraction strategy.

Economy & Industry

Bureau of Labor Statistics QCEW · Bureau of Economic Analysis

$897M
Gross Domestic Product · 2024
Source: Bureau of Economic Analysis · CAGDP1 Regional GDP

Top Industries by Employment

Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics · Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages 2025 Annual
Top industries by employment in Leake County, Mississippi, with employment, share of top sectors, and average wage
IndustryEmploymentShare of Top 10Avg Wage
1Retail Trade
667 54.9%
$33,005
2Construction
107 8.8%
$47,410
3Finance and Insurance
103 8.5%
$55,573
4Wholesale Trade
98 8.1%
$49,087
5Utilities
92 7.6%
$82,351
6Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services
73 6.0%
$45,463
7Transportation and Warehousing
41 3.4%
$42,995
8Real Estate and Rental and Leasing
34 2.8%
$32,233
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Key Takeaways
  • Largest sector: Retail Trade employs 667 workers (54.9% of tracked sectors), at an average wage of $33,005.
  • Economic scale: Regional GDP of $897M (2024).
  • Wage stratification: Utilities averages $82,351 while Real Estate and Rental and Leasing averages $32,233, a 2.6x spread in the same local economy, with implications for workforce development and talent strategy.
Source: BLS QCEW + BEA Regional GDP.
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Industry Concentration

Location Quotient measures regional specialization vs. national average. LQ > 1.0 = concentrated.

Location Quotient Analysis

Concentrated Industries
Source: BLS QCEW · 3-digit NAICS sub-sector · Location Quotient vs. national employment share
Same source as the Top Industries table above, sub-sector view surfaces the specialization the supersector view masks (e.g., Plastics & Rubber Manufacturing inside the Manufacturing supersector).
Forestry and Logging
37.43x
61
Utilities
4.29x
92
2.77x
2,233
Gasoline Stations and Fuel Dealers
2.63x
98
Nursing and Residential Care Facilities
1.97x
240

Cluster Depth

Source: BLS QCEW · Sub-sectors with LQ ≥ 1.5 indicate genuine cluster concentration
Dominant Cluster
Goods-Producing Cluster
Coherent grouping of concentrated sub-sectors, signals supply-chain fit for site selectors
2,233
Cluster Employment
2.77x
Peak LQ
Concentrated Sub-Sectors
Forestry and Logging
37.43x 61
Utilities
4.29x 92
2.77x 2,233
Gasoline Stations and Fuel Dealers
2.63x 98
Nursing and Residential Care Facilities
1.97x 240

Attraction Opportunities

LQ < 0.5 with ≥ 50 employed, realistic diversification targets. Source: BLS QCEW
0.19x
Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services
73 employed
Key Takeaways
  • Top specialization: Forestry and Logging concentrates at 37.43x the national norm, top-decile concentration, the kind of signature sector that defines a region's economic identity to site selectors.
  • Cluster depth: 5 sub-sectors register LQ ≥ 1.5, suggesting an interconnected industrial base rather than reliance on a single employer or sector.
  • Attraction whitespace: 3 sub-sectors register LQ < 0.5, candidates for diversification or recruitment depending on labor-market fit.
Source: BLS QCEW sub-sector Location Quotients.
Leake County's Top Sectors by Workforce Share
Each rectangle's area is proportional to that sector's share of total private-sector employment across all NAICS supersectors. Hover for exact employment.
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics QCEW 2025 Annual · Private sector, NAICS supersectors

Housing & Affordability

Census ACS · HUD Fair Market Rents FY2026

Housing Overview

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates · Tables B25001, B25077, B25064
$116,800
Median Home Value vs 2019
$765
Rent/Mo
76.7%
Owner-Occ
18.3%
Vacancy
2.3x
Home Value to Income Ratio - Affordable
vs. ~4.1x national average

HUD Fair Market Rents

Source: HUD · Fair Market Rents FY2026
Studio
$803/mo
1 Bedroom
$808/mo
2 Bedroom
$955/mo
3 Bedroom
$1,145/mo
4 Bedroom
$1,264/mo
30% of monthly median household income (~$1,268/mo) · rents above this line are typically considered cost-burdened.
Key Takeaways
  • Affordable market: Home value to income ratio of 2.3x is well below the ~4.1x national average; supports talent attraction and family settlement narratives.
  • High home ownership: 76.7% owner-occupied; rental supply may be tight for incoming workers.
  • Elevated vacancy: 18.3% vacancy rate. In resort, rural, and seasonal markets much of this is recreational/seasonal (second homes), not available supply; confirm the vacancy-by-reason split before treating it as a redevelopment opportunity.
  • Broadly affordable rents: All 5 HUD Fair Market Rent bedroom tiers sit below the 30%-of-median-income affordability threshold (~$1,268/mo), a clear cost-of-living advantage for workforce attraction.
Source: Census ACS housing tables + HUD Fair Market Rents.

Workforce Pipeline

Labor force readiness, commuting, and workforce composition

Labor Market Overview

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Tables B01001, B23025, B08303, B08301
12,461
Working Age (18-64) vs 2019
Mean Commute 8 min above national avg
34.3 min
Work From Home vs 15.1% national
5.9%
Prime-Age Employed (25-54)
64.7%
of prime-age population
Labor force participation rate: 53.8% of working-age population (18-64) 54% Participation
▼ vs 2019

Education & Talent Pipeline

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Table B15003 · College Scorecard
Bachelor's+
15.7%
HS Diploma+
81.6%
Regional / Statewide Institutions
Total credentials awarded
24,725/yr
University of Mississippi 5,849/yr
Mississippi State University 5,774/yr
Hinds Community College 4,168/yr
University of Southern Mississippi 3,768/yr
Mississippi Gulf Coast Community College 3,406/yr
Jackson State University 1,760/yr

Aging Workforce

Source: Census Bureau ACS · Derived from age & employment tables
21.5%
55-64 of working-age population (18-64)
Elevated retirement risk, above the 20% threshold. Succession planning recommended.

Workforce by Occupation

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Table C24010 · Civilian employed population 16+
Management / Professional
27.7%
Service
20.3%
Sales & Office
14%
Construction / Maint.
13.7%
Production / Transport
24.2%
Bars scaled 2× for visual differentiation; percentage labels show actual share of 8,193 employed workers.
Key Takeaways
  • Low participation: 53.8% labor force participation suggests untapped capacity; workforce development programs may unlock supply.
  • Talent pipeline: 6 regional institutions feed the workforce; the top three combined produce 15,791 annual credentials.
Source: ACS workforce data and College Scorecard.

AI Insights

AI-assisted analysis, drawn from 9 federal data sources

Sample AI Insight

Leake County shows strong potential for forestry and logging attraction, with a 37.43x concentration and 61 jobs in this sub-sector. It ranks in the top decile nationally.

The interconnected base across forestry and logging, utilities, and creates supply-chain attraction leverage rather than single-employer risk, a structural advantage for industrial recruitment.

Industry Shift Analysis

Manufacturing Automation Risk
High
Healthcare Growth Forecast
+4.2% CAGR
Remote Work Migration
67/100

Prospect Match Scores

Advanced Manufacturing
92/100
Life Sciences
84/100
Data Centers
71/100
Illustrative example

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Data Sources

Updated from official federal government data.

Census ACS 5-Year2024
BLS QCEW2025 annual
BLS LAUS (via FRED)2025 annual
BEA Regional GDP2024
Census CBP2023
HUD Fair Market RentsFY2026
FCC Broadband Map2024
USAspending.govFY2026
College ScorecardAY 2022-23

Frequently Asked Questions

Key economic and demographic figures for Leake County, Mississippi, from federal data sources.

What is the population of Leake County, Mississippi?

21,319 (U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates).

What is the median household income in Leake County, Mississippi?

$50,728 (U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates).

What is the unemployment rate in Leake County, Mississippi?

3.4% (2025 annual average, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS).

What is the GDP of Leake County, Mississippi?

$897M (U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, CAGDP1).