ExecutivePulse
Official Federal Data

Grenada County, Mississippi

FIPS 28043 · Grenada, MS · Population 21,217
9 Sources Updated June 22, 2026
$48,804
Median Income
$80,734 national
4.2%
Unemployment
4% national
$1.2B
GDP
21.8%
Bachelor's+
35.7% national

Demographics & Population

Census Bureau American Community Survey 2020-2024 · 5-Year Estimates

Household Income

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
Median Household
$48,804
Per Capita
$28,048
Mean Household
$72,152
Poverty Rate
24.6%
Median Income Comparison
Grenada County$48,804
Mississippi$56,447
National$80,734

Population Profile

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 · Tables B01001, B02001, B03003
65+: 18.8% (3,989 residents) 55-64: 13% (2,765 residents) 35-54: 24% (5,096 residents) 18-34: 20% (4,234 residents) Under 18: 24.2% (5,133 residents) 39 Median Age
Cohorts
Under 18 · 24.2%
18-34 · 20%
35-54 · 24%
55-64 · 13%
65+ · 18.8%
Race & Ethnicity
White50.3%
Black or African American44.7%
Asian0%
Hispanic or Latino(any race)0.5%
Hispanic or Latino is an ethnic category and overlaps with the race categories above.

Educational Attainment

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 · Table B15003 · Population 25+
87%
High School+
National: 89.6%
▼ 2.6 pts
21.8%
Bachelor's+
National: 35.7%
▼ 13.9 pts
8.9%
Graduate+
National: 14.1%
▼ 5.2 pts

Employment Overview

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
21,217
Population
9,557
Labor Force
Employed
9,087
Unemployment Rate BLS LAUS 2025 annual
4.2% ▲ +0.7 pts YoY
Mean Commute 7 min below national avg
19.7 min
Work From Home vs 15.1% national
3.5%
Key Takeaways
  • Income gap: Households earn meaningfully less than the national median, which directly affects retail demand, housing absorption, and tax base.
  • Elevated poverty: At 24.6%, the rate is in economically distressed territory and supports federal funding narratives (CDFI, NMTC, EDA).
  • Talent gap: Bachelor's-or-higher attainment trails the national average by 13.9 pts, relevant for advanced-services attraction strategy.

Economy & Industry

Bureau of Labor Statistics QCEW · Bureau of Economic Analysis

$1.2B
Gross Domestic Product · 2024
Source: Bureau of Economic Analysis · CAGDP1 Regional GDP

Top Industries by Employment

Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics · Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages 2025 Annual
Top industries by employment in Grenada County, Mississippi, with employment, share of top sectors, and average wage
IndustryEmploymentShare of Top 10Avg Wage
1Manufacturing
2,727 40.2%
$57,009
2Retail Trade
1,359 20.0%
$38,950
3Accommodation and Food Services
1,110 16.3%
$21,176
4Administrative and Support and Waste Management
530 7.8%
$25,787
5Finance and Insurance
235 3.5%
$66,759
6Construction
230 3.4%
$57,332
7Transportation and Warehousing
200 2.9%
$49,484
8Wholesale Trade
194 2.9%
$58,626
9Other Services (except Public Administration)
124 1.8%
$32,907
10Real Estate and Rental and Leasing
83 1.2%
$43,779
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Key Takeaways
  • Largest sector: Manufacturing employs 2,727 workers (40.2% of tracked sectors), at an average wage of $57,009.
  • Economic scale: Regional GDP of $1.2B (2024).
  • Wage stratification: Finance and Insurance averages $66,759 while Accommodation and Food Services averages $21,176, a 3.2x spread in the same local economy, with implications for workforce development and talent strategy.
Source: BLS QCEW + BEA Regional GDP.
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Industry Concentration

Location Quotient measures regional specialization vs. national average. LQ > 1.0 = concentrated.

Location Quotient Analysis

Concentrated Industries
Source: BLS QCEW · 3-digit NAICS sub-sector · Location Quotient vs. national employment share
Same source as the Top Industries table above, sub-sector view surfaces the specialization the supersector view masks (e.g., Plastics & Rubber Manufacturing inside the Manufacturing supersector).
Machinery Manufacturing
27.68x
1,876
Wood Product Manufacturing
5.91x
148
Fabricated Metal Product Manufacturing
2.46x
219
General Merchandise Retailers
2.42x
488
Motor Vehicle and Parts Dealers
2.28x
290
Gasoline Stations and Fuel Dealers
2.21x
144
2.12x
2,994
Truck Transportation
2.00x
184
Building Material and Garden Supply Retailers
1.52x
130

Cluster Depth

Source: BLS QCEW · Sub-sectors with LQ ≥ 1.5 indicate genuine cluster concentration
Dominant Cluster
Goods-Producing Cluster
Coherent grouping of concentrated sub-sectors, signals supply-chain fit for site selectors
2,994
Cluster Employment
2.12x
Peak LQ
Concentrated Sub-Sectors
Machinery Manufacturing
27.68x 1,876
Wood Product Manufacturing
5.91x 148
Fabricated Metal Product Manufacturing
2.46x 219
General Merchandise Retailers
2.42x 488
Motor Vehicle and Parts Dealers
2.28x 290
Gasoline Stations and Fuel Dealers
2.21x 144
2.12x 2,994
Truck Transportation
2.00x 184
Building Material and Garden Supply Retailers
1.52x 130

Attraction Opportunities

LQ < 0.5 with ≥ 50 employed, realistic diversification targets. Source: BLS QCEW
Key Takeaways
  • Top specialization: Machinery Manufacturing concentrates at 27.68x the national norm, top-decile concentration, the kind of signature sector that defines a region's economic identity to site selectors.
  • Cluster depth: 9 sub-sectors register LQ ≥ 1.5, suggesting an interconnected industrial base rather than reliance on a single employer or sector.
  • Attraction whitespace: 4 sub-sectors register LQ < 0.5, candidates for diversification or recruitment depending on labor-market fit.
Source: BLS QCEW sub-sector Location Quotients.
Grenada County's Top Sectors by Workforce Share
Each rectangle's area is proportional to that sector's share of total private-sector employment across all NAICS supersectors. Hover for exact employment.
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics QCEW 2025 Annual · Private sector, NAICS supersectors

Housing & Affordability

Census ACS · HUD Fair Market Rents FY2026

Housing Overview

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates · Tables B25001, B25077, B25064
$132,200
Median Home Value vs 2019
$807
Rent/Mo
66.6%
Owner-Occ
19%
Vacancy
2.7x
Home Value to Income Ratio - Affordable
vs. ~4.1x national average

HUD Fair Market Rents

Source: HUD · Fair Market Rents FY2026
Studio
$690/mo
1 Bedroom
$694/mo
2 Bedroom
$911/mo
3 Bedroom
$1,092/mo
4 Bedroom
$1,206/mo
30% of monthly median household income (~$1,220/mo) · rents above this line are typically considered cost-burdened.
Key Takeaways
  • Affordable market: Home value to income ratio of 2.7x is well below the ~4.1x national average; supports talent attraction and family settlement narratives.
  • Elevated vacancy: 19% vacancy rate. In resort, rural, and seasonal markets much of this is recreational/seasonal (second homes), not available supply; confirm the vacancy-by-reason split before treating it as a redevelopment opportunity.
  • Broadly affordable rents: All 5 HUD Fair Market Rent bedroom tiers sit below the 30%-of-median-income affordability threshold (~$1,220/mo), a clear cost-of-living advantage for workforce attraction.
Source: Census ACS housing tables + HUD Fair Market Rents.

Workforce Pipeline

Labor force readiness, commuting, and workforce composition

Labor Market Overview

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Tables B01001, B23025, B08303, B08301
12,095
Working Age (18-64) vs 2019
Mean Commute 7 min below national avg
19.7 min
Work From Home vs 15.1% national
3.5%
Prime-Age Employed (25-54)
78.2%
of prime-age population
Labor force participation rate: 59.4% of working-age population (18-64) 59% Participation
▲ vs 2019

Education & Talent Pipeline

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Table B15003 · College Scorecard
Bachelor's+
21.8%
HS Diploma+
87%
Regional / Statewide Institutions
Total credentials awarded
24,725/yr
University of Mississippi 5,849/yr
Mississippi State University 5,774/yr
Hinds Community College 4,168/yr
University of Southern Mississippi 3,768/yr
Mississippi Gulf Coast Community College 3,406/yr
Jackson State University 1,760/yr

Aging Workforce

Source: Census Bureau ACS · Derived from age & employment tables
22.9%
55-64 of working-age population (18-64)
Elevated retirement risk, above the 20% threshold. Succession planning recommended.

Workforce by Occupation

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Table C24010 · Civilian employed population 16+
Management / Professional
30.9%
Service
15.5%
Sales & Office
20.4%
Construction / Maint.
10.8%
Production / Transport
22.5%
Bars scaled 2× for visual differentiation; percentage labels show actual share of 9,087 employed workers.
Key Takeaways
  • Succession risk is real: 22.9% of working-age residents are 55-64. Plan for retirements over the next decade and pair attraction strategy with talent retention.
  • Low participation: 59.4% labor force participation suggests untapped capacity; workforce development programs may unlock supply.
  • Short commutes: 19.7-minute mean commute is a quality-of-life and labor-access advantage worth surfacing for site selectors.
  • Talent pipeline: 6 regional institutions feed the workforce; the top three combined produce 15,791 annual credentials.
Source: ACS workforce data and College Scorecard.

AI Insights

AI-assisted analysis, drawn from 9 federal data sources

Sample AI Insight

Grenada County shows strong potential for machinery manufacturing attraction, with a 27.68x concentration and 1,876 jobs in this sub-sector. It ranks in the top decile nationally. Near-term succession risk is elevated, with 22.9% of the working-age population within 10 years of retirement age.

The interconnected base across machinery manufacturing, wood product manufacturing, and fabricated metal product manufacturing creates supply-chain attraction leverage rather than single-employer risk, a structural advantage for industrial recruitment.

Industry Shift Analysis

Manufacturing Automation Risk
High
Healthcare Growth Forecast
+4.2% CAGR
Remote Work Migration
67/100

Prospect Match Scores

Advanced Manufacturing
92/100
Life Sciences
84/100
Data Centers
71/100
Illustrative example

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Data Sources

Updated from official federal government data.

Census ACS 5-Year2024
BLS QCEW2025 annual
BLS LAUS (via FRED)2025 annual
BEA Regional GDP2024
Census CBP2023
HUD Fair Market RentsFY2026
FCC Broadband Map2024
USAspending.govFY2026
College ScorecardAY 2022-23

Frequently Asked Questions

Key economic and demographic figures for Grenada County, Mississippi, from federal data sources.

What is the population of Grenada County, Mississippi?

21,217 (U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates).

What is the median household income in Grenada County, Mississippi?

$48,804 (U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates).

What is the unemployment rate in Grenada County, Mississippi?

4.2% (2025 annual average, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS).

What is the GDP of Grenada County, Mississippi?

$1.2B (U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, CAGDP1).