ExecutivePulse
Official Federal Data

Osceola County, Iowa

FIPS 19143 · Population 6,100
9 Sources Updated June 22, 2026
$69,239
Median Income
$80,734 national
2.3%
Unemployment
4% national
$602M
GDP
16.7%
Bachelor's+
35.7% national
Small population: 6,100 residents. These figures come from the U.S. Census Bureau’s American Community Survey 5-year estimates, which carry a wide margin of error for places under 20,000 people. Read each value as an approximate range, and treat year-over-year changes as indicative rather than exact. A small shift can reflect survey sampling, not a real change on the ground.

Demographics & Population

Census Bureau American Community Survey 2020-2024 · 5-Year Estimates

Household Income

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
Median Household
$69,239
Per Capita
$37,595
Mean Household
$86,400
Poverty Rate
16% approx.
Median Income Comparison
Osceola County$69,239
Iowa$75,059
National$80,734

Population Profile

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 · Tables B01001, B02001, B03003
65+: 22.8% (1,389 residents) 55-64: 15.8% (964 residents) 35-54: 20.1% (1,224 residents) 18-34: 18.7% (1,140 residents) Under 18: 22.7% (1,383 residents) 43 Median Age
Cohorts
Under 18 · 22.7%
18-34 · 18.7%
35-54 · 20.1%
55-64 · 15.8%
65+ · 22.8%
Race & Ethnicity
White85.7%
Black or African American0.5%
Asian0.6%
Hispanic or Latino(any race)10.6%
Hispanic or Latino is an ethnic category and overlaps with the race categories above.

Educational Attainment

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 · Table B15003 · Population 25+
87.4%
High School+
National: 89.6%
▼ 2.2 pts
16.7%
Bachelor's+
National: 35.7%
▼ 19.0 pts
4.1%
Graduate+
National: 14.1%
▼ 10.0 pts

Employment Overview

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
6,100
Population
3,166
Labor Force
Employed
3,053
Unemployment Rate BLS LAUS 2025 annual
2.3% ▲ +0.3 pts YoY
Mean Commute 8 min below national avg
18.2 min
Work From Home vs 15.1% national
5.8%
Key Takeaways
  • Elevated poverty: At 16%, the rate is in economically distressed territory and supports federal funding narratives (CDFI, NMTC, EDA).
  • Talent gap: Bachelor's-or-higher attainment trails the national average by 19.0 pts, relevant for advanced-services attraction strategy.
  • Aging population: Median age of 43 is materially above the U.S. norm; succession planning and senior-services demand are real factors.

Economy & Industry

Bureau of Labor Statistics QCEW · Bureau of Economic Analysis

$602M
Gross Domestic Product · 2024
Source: Bureau of Economic Analysis · CAGDP1 Regional GDP

Top Industries by Employment

Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics · Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages 2025 Annual
Top industries by employment in Osceola County, Iowa, with employment, share of top sectors, and average wage
IndustryEmploymentShare of Top 10Avg Wage
1Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting
782 37.1%
$58,601
2Health Care and Social Assistance
338 16.1%
$51,582
3Manufacturing
326 15.5%
$60,968
4Retail Trade
140 6.7%
$27,165
5Wholesale Trade
139 6.6%
$75,854
6Transportation and Warehousing
106 5.0%
$57,092
7Construction
105 5.0%
$52,403
8Accommodation and Food Services
99 4.7%
$12,974
9Other Services (except Public Administration)
37 1.8%
$45,257
10Utilities
33 1.6%
$101,557
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Key Takeaways
  • Largest sector: Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting employs 782 workers (37.1% of tracked sectors), at an average wage of $58,601.
  • Economic scale: Regional GDP of $602M (2024).
  • Wage stratification: Utilities averages $101,557 while Accommodation and Food Services averages $12,974, a 7.8x spread in the same local economy, with implications for workforce development and talent strategy.
Source: BLS QCEW + BEA Regional GDP.
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Industry Concentration

Location Quotient measures regional specialization vs. national average. LQ > 1.0 = concentrated.

Location Quotient Analysis

Concentrated Industries
Source: BLS QCEW · 3-digit NAICS sub-sector · Location Quotient vs. national employment share
Same source as the Top Industries table above, sub-sector view surfaces the specialization the supersector view masks (e.g., Plastics & Rubber Manufacturing inside the Manufacturing supersector).
Animal Production and Aquaculture
91.31x
418
Support Activities for Agriculture and Forestry
48.67x
313
Crop Production
5.80x
52
Utilities
3.23x
33
3.17x
1,218
Gasoline Stations and Fuel Dealers
2.81x
50
Nursing and Residential Care Facilities
1.79x
104
Mining (except Oil and Gas)
1.57x
5

Cluster Depth

Source: BLS QCEW · Sub-sectors with LQ ≥ 1.5 indicate genuine cluster concentration
Dominant Cluster
Goods-Producing Cluster
Coherent grouping of concentrated sub-sectors, signals supply-chain fit for site selectors
1,218
Cluster Employment
3.17x
Peak LQ
Concentrated Sub-Sectors
Animal Production and Aquaculture
91.31x 418
Support Activities for Agriculture and Forestry
48.67x 313
Crop Production
5.80x 52
Utilities
3.23x 33
3.17x 1,218
Gasoline Stations and Fuel Dealers
2.81x 50
Nursing and Residential Care Facilities
1.79x 104
Mining (except Oil and Gas)
1.57x 5

Attraction Opportunities

LQ < 0.5 with ≥ 50 employed, realistic diversification targets. Source: BLS QCEW
Key Takeaways
  • Top specialization: Animal Production and Aquaculture concentrates at 91.31x the national norm, top-decile concentration, the kind of signature sector that defines a region's economic identity to site selectors.
  • Cluster depth: 8 sub-sectors register LQ ≥ 1.5, suggesting an interconnected industrial base rather than reliance on a single employer or sector.
  • Attraction whitespace: 3 sub-sectors register LQ < 0.5, candidates for diversification or recruitment depending on labor-market fit.
Source: BLS QCEW sub-sector Location Quotients.
Osceola County's Top Sectors by Workforce Share
Each rectangle's area is proportional to that sector's share of total private-sector employment across all NAICS supersectors. Hover for exact employment.
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics QCEW 2025 Annual · Private sector, NAICS supersectors

Housing & Affordability

Census ACS · HUD Fair Market Rents FY2026

Housing Overview

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates · Tables B25001, B25077, B25064
$122,600
Median Home Value vs 2019
$797
Rent/Mo
77.9%
Owner-Occ
8.2%
Vacancy
1.8x
Home Value to Income Ratio - Affordable
vs. ~4.1x national average

HUD Fair Market Rents

Source: HUD · Fair Market Rents FY2026
Studio
$682/mo
1 Bedroom
$700/mo
2 Bedroom
$919/mo
3 Bedroom
$1,212/mo
4 Bedroom
$1,217/mo
30% of monthly median household income (~$1,731/mo) · rents above this line are typically considered cost-burdened.
Key Takeaways
  • Affordable market: Home value to income ratio of 1.8x is well below the ~4.1x national average; supports talent attraction and family settlement narratives.
  • High home ownership: 77.9% owner-occupied; rental supply may be tight for incoming workers.
  • Broadly affordable rents: All 5 HUD Fair Market Rent bedroom tiers sit below the 30%-of-median-income affordability threshold (~$1,731/mo), a clear cost-of-living advantage for workforce attraction.
Source: Census ACS housing tables + HUD Fair Market Rents.

Workforce Pipeline

Labor force readiness, commuting, and workforce composition

Labor Market Overview

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Tables B01001, B23025, B08303, B08301
3,328
Working Age (18-64) vs 2019
Mean Commute 8 min below national avg
18.2 min
Work From Home vs 15.1% national
5.8%
Prime-Age Employed (25-54)
87.8%
of prime-age population
Labor force participation rate: 67.1% of working-age population (18-64) 67% Participation
▼ vs 2019

Education & Talent Pipeline

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Table B15003 · College Scorecard
Bachelor's+
16.7%
HS Diploma+
87.4%
Regional / Statewide Institutions
Total credentials awarded
28,295/yr
University of Iowa 9,271/yr
Iowa State University 8,469/yr
Des Moines Area Community College 4,028/yr
University of Northern Iowa 2,755/yr
Kirkwood Community College 2,365/yr
Iowa Western Community College 1,407/yr

Aging Workforce

Source: Census Bureau ACS · Derived from age & employment tables
29%
55-64 of working-age population (18-64)
Elevated retirement risk, above the 20% threshold. Succession planning recommended.

Workforce by Occupation

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Table C24010 · Civilian employed population 16+
Management / Professional
29.4%
Service
13.3%
Sales & Office
17.6%
Construction / Maint.
18.5%
Production / Transport
21.2%
Bars scaled 2× for visual differentiation; percentage labels show actual share of 3,053 employed workers.
Key Takeaways
  • Succession risk is real: 29% of working-age residents are 55-64. Plan for retirements over the next decade and pair attraction strategy with talent retention.
  • Short commutes: 18.2-minute mean commute is a quality-of-life and labor-access advantage worth surfacing for site selectors.
  • Talent pipeline: 6 regional institutions feed the workforce; the top three combined produce 21,768 annual credentials.
Source: ACS workforce data and College Scorecard.

AI Insights

AI-assisted analysis, drawn from 9 federal data sources

Sample AI Insight

Osceola County shows strong potential for animal production and aquaculture attraction, with a 91.31x concentration and 418 jobs in this sub-sector. It ranks in the top decile nationally. Near-term succession risk is elevated, with 29% of the working-age population within 10 years of retirement age.

The interconnected base across animal production and aquaculture, support activities for agriculture and forestry, and crop production creates supply-chain attraction leverage rather than single-employer risk, a structural advantage for industrial recruitment.

Industry Shift Analysis

Manufacturing Automation Risk
High
Healthcare Growth Forecast
+4.2% CAGR
Remote Work Migration
67/100

Prospect Match Scores

Advanced Manufacturing
92/100
Life Sciences
84/100
Data Centers
71/100
Illustrative example

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Data Sources

Updated from official federal government data.

Census ACS 5-Year2024
BLS QCEW2025 annual
BLS LAUS (via FRED)2025 annual
BEA Regional GDP2024
Census CBP2023
HUD Fair Market RentsFY2026
FCC Broadband Map2024
USAspending.govFY2026
College ScorecardAY 2022-23

Frequently Asked Questions

Key economic and demographic figures for Osceola County, Iowa, from federal data sources.

What is the population of Osceola County, Iowa?

6,100 (U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates).

What is the median household income in Osceola County, Iowa?

$69,239 (U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates).

What is the unemployment rate in Osceola County, Iowa?

2.3% (2025 annual average, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS).

What is the GDP of Osceola County, Iowa?

$602M (U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, CAGDP1).