ExecutivePulse
Official Federal Data

Audubon County, Iowa

FIPS 19009 · Population 5,599
9 Sources Updated June 22, 2026
$58,229
Median Income
$80,734 national
2.8%
Unemployment
4% national
$473M
GDP
20.8%
Bachelor's+
35.7% national
Small population: 5,599 residents. These figures come from the U.S. Census Bureau’s American Community Survey 5-year estimates, which carry a wide margin of error for places under 20,000 people. Read each value as an approximate range, and treat year-over-year changes as indicative rather than exact. A small shift can reflect survey sampling, not a real change on the ground.

Demographics & Population

Census Bureau American Community Survey 2020-2024 · 5-Year Estimates

Household Income

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
Median Household
$58,229
Per Capita
$37,942
Mean Household
$81,444
Poverty Rate
11.8% approx.
Median Income Comparison
Audubon County$58,229
Iowa$75,059
National$80,734

Population Profile

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 · Tables B01001, B02001, B03003
65+: 25.5% (1,425 residents) 55-64: 15.6% (873 residents) 35-54: 21.8% (1,218 residents) 18-34: 15.6% (873 residents) Under 18: 21.6% (1,210 residents) 47 Median Age
Cohorts
Under 18 · 21.6%
18-34 · 15.6%
35-54 · 21.8%
55-64 · 15.6%
65+ · 25.5%
Race & Ethnicity
White94.5%
Black or African American0.5%
Asian0.1%
Hispanic or Latino(any race)2.5%
Hispanic or Latino is an ethnic category and overlaps with the race categories above.

Educational Attainment

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 · Table B15003 · Population 25+
92.3%
High School+
National: 89.6%
▲ +2.7 pts
20.8%
Bachelor's+
National: 35.7%
▼ 14.9 pts
3.6%
Graduate+
National: 14.1%
▼ 10.5 pts

Employment Overview

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
5,599
Population
2,778
Labor Force
Employed
2,739
Unemployment Rate BLS LAUS 2025 annual
2.8% ▲ +0.5 pts YoY
Mean Commute 7 min below national avg
19.0 min
Work From Home vs 15.1% national
10.7%
Key Takeaways
  • Income gap: Households earn meaningfully less than the national median, which directly affects retail demand, housing absorption, and tax base.
  • Talent gap: Bachelor's-or-higher attainment trails the national average by 14.9 pts, relevant for advanced-services attraction strategy.
  • Aging population: Median age of 47 is materially above the U.S. norm; succession planning and senior-services demand are real factors.

Economy & Industry

Bureau of Labor Statistics QCEW · Bureau of Economic Analysis

$473M
Gross Domestic Product · 2024
Source: Bureau of Economic Analysis · CAGDP1 Regional GDP

Top Industries by Employment

Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics · Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages 2025 Annual
Top industries by employment in Audubon County, Iowa, with employment, share of top sectors, and average wage
IndustryEmploymentShare of Top 10Avg Wage
1Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting
273 25.3%
$51,356
2Manufacturing
200 18.6%
$67,218
3Retail Trade
149 13.8%
$30,311
4Wholesale Trade
137 12.7%
$67,098
5Construction
80 7.4%
$58,688
6Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services
78 7.2%
$109,114
7Other Services (except Public Administration)
50 4.6%
$48,828
8Finance and Insurance
47 4.4%
$67,844
9Transportation and Warehousing
43 4.0%
$67,554
10Utilities
20 1.9%
$129,433
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Key Takeaways
  • Largest sector: Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting employs 273 workers (25.3% of tracked sectors), at an average wage of $51,356.
  • Economic scale: Regional GDP of $473M (2024).
  • Wage stratification: Utilities averages $129,433 while Retail Trade averages $30,311, a 4.3x spread in the same local economy, with implications for workforce development and talent strategy.
Source: BLS QCEW + BEA Regional GDP.
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Industry Concentration

Location Quotient measures regional specialization vs. national average. LQ > 1.0 = concentrated.

Location Quotient Analysis

Concentrated Industries
Source: BLS QCEW · 3-digit NAICS sub-sector · Location Quotient vs. national employment share
Same source as the Top Industries table above, sub-sector view surfaces the specialization the supersector view masks (e.g., Plastics & Rubber Manufacturing inside the Manufacturing supersector).
Animal Production and Aquaculture
76.98x
241
Support Activities for Agriculture and Forestry
3.18x
14
Crop Production
2.94x
18
Utilities
2.86x
20
Repair and Maintenance
2.84x
48
Merchant Wholesalers, Nondurable Goods
2.67x
68
Truck Transportation
2.51x
43
2.11x
553

Cluster Depth

Source: BLS QCEW · Sub-sectors with LQ ≥ 1.5 indicate genuine cluster concentration
Dominant Cluster
Goods-Producing Cluster
Coherent grouping of concentrated sub-sectors, signals supply-chain fit for site selectors
553
Cluster Employment
2.11x
Peak LQ
Concentrated Sub-Sectors
Animal Production and Aquaculture
76.98x 241
Support Activities for Agriculture and Forestry
3.18x 14
Crop Production
2.94x 18
Utilities
2.86x 20
Repair and Maintenance
2.84x 48
Merchant Wholesalers, Nondurable Goods
2.67x 68
Truck Transportation
2.51x 43
2.11x 553

Attraction Opportunities

LQ < 0.5 with ≥ 50 employed, realistic diversification targets. Source: BLS QCEW
Key Takeaways
  • Top specialization: Animal Production and Aquaculture concentrates at 76.98x the national norm, top-decile concentration, the kind of signature sector that defines a region's economic identity to site selectors.
  • Cluster depth: 8 sub-sectors register LQ ≥ 1.5, suggesting an interconnected industrial base rather than reliance on a single employer or sector.
Source: BLS QCEW sub-sector Location Quotients.
Audubon County's Top Sectors by Workforce Share
Each rectangle's area is proportional to that sector's share of total private-sector employment across all NAICS supersectors. Hover for exact employment.
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics QCEW 2025 Annual · Private sector, NAICS supersectors

Housing & Affordability

Census ACS · HUD Fair Market Rents FY2026

Housing Overview

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates · Tables B25001, B25077, B25064
$121,900
Median Home Value vs 2019
$759
Rent/Mo
76.2%
Owner-Occ
7%
Vacancy
2.1x
Home Value to Income Ratio - Affordable
vs. ~4.1x national average

HUD Fair Market Rents

Source: HUD · Fair Market Rents FY2026
Studio
$682/mo
1 Bedroom
$838/mo
2 Bedroom
$919/mo
3 Bedroom
$1,160/mo
4 Bedroom
$1,423/mo
30% of monthly median household income (~$1,456/mo) · rents above this line are typically considered cost-burdened.
Key Takeaways
  • Affordable market: Home value to income ratio of 2.1x is well below the ~4.1x national average; supports talent attraction and family settlement narratives.
  • High home ownership: 76.2% owner-occupied; rental supply may be tight for incoming workers.
  • Broadly affordable rents: All 5 HUD Fair Market Rent bedroom tiers sit below the 30%-of-median-income affordability threshold (~$1,456/mo), a clear cost-of-living advantage for workforce attraction.
Source: Census ACS housing tables + HUD Fair Market Rents.

Workforce Pipeline

Labor force readiness, commuting, and workforce composition

Labor Market Overview

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Tables B01001, B23025, B08303, B08301
2,964
Working Age (18-64) vs 2019
Mean Commute 7 min below national avg
19.0 min
Work From Home vs 15.1% national
10.7%
Prime-Age Employed (25-54)
85.3%
of prime-age population
Labor force participation rate: 63.3% of working-age population (18-64) 63% Participation
▼ vs 2019

Education & Talent Pipeline

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Table B15003 · College Scorecard
Bachelor's+
20.8%
HS Diploma+
92.3%
Regional / Statewide Institutions
Total credentials awarded
28,295/yr
University of Iowa 9,271/yr
Iowa State University 8,469/yr
Des Moines Area Community College 4,028/yr
University of Northern Iowa 2,755/yr
Kirkwood Community College 2,365/yr
Iowa Western Community College 1,407/yr

Aging Workforce

Source: Census Bureau ACS · Derived from age & employment tables
29.5%
55-64 of working-age population (18-64)
Elevated retirement risk, above the 20% threshold. Succession planning recommended.

Workforce by Occupation

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Table C24010 · Civilian employed population 16+
Management / Professional
39.5%
Service
14.5%
Sales & Office
18%
Construction / Maint.
15.5%
Production / Transport
12.6%
Bars scaled 2× for visual differentiation; percentage labels show actual share of 2,739 employed workers.
Key Takeaways
  • Succession risk is real: 29.5% of working-age residents are 55-64. Plan for retirements over the next decade and pair attraction strategy with talent retention.
  • Short commutes: 19.0-minute mean commute is a quality-of-life and labor-access advantage worth surfacing for site selectors.
  • Talent pipeline: 6 regional institutions feed the workforce; the top three combined produce 21,768 annual credentials.
Source: ACS workforce data and College Scorecard.

AI Insights

AI-assisted analysis, drawn from 9 federal data sources

Sample AI Insight

Audubon County shows strong potential for animal production and aquaculture attraction, with a 76.98x concentration and 241 jobs in this sub-sector. It ranks in the top decile nationally. Near-term succession risk is elevated, with 29.5% of the working-age population within 10 years of retirement age.

The interconnected base across animal production and aquaculture, support activities for agriculture and forestry, and crop production creates supply-chain attraction leverage rather than single-employer risk, a structural advantage for industrial recruitment.

Industry Shift Analysis

Manufacturing Automation Risk
High
Healthcare Growth Forecast
+4.2% CAGR
Remote Work Migration
67/100

Prospect Match Scores

Advanced Manufacturing
92/100
Life Sciences
84/100
Data Centers
71/100
Illustrative example

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Data Sources

Updated from official federal government data.

Census ACS 5-Year2024
BLS QCEW2025 annual
BLS LAUS (via FRED)2025 annual
BEA Regional GDP2024
Census CBP2023
HUD Fair Market RentsFY2026
FCC Broadband Map2024
USAspending.govFY2026
College ScorecardAY 2022-23

Frequently Asked Questions

Key economic and demographic figures for Audubon County, Iowa, from federal data sources.

What is the population of Audubon County, Iowa?

5,599 (U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates).

What is the median household income in Audubon County, Iowa?

$58,229 (U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates).

What is the unemployment rate in Audubon County, Iowa?

2.8% (2025 annual average, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS).

What is the GDP of Audubon County, Iowa?

$473M (U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, CAGDP1).