ExecutivePulse
Official Federal Data

Sumter County, Florida

FIPS 12119 · Wildwood-The Villages, FL · Population 143,408
9 Sources Updated June 22, 2026
$76,508
Median Income
$80,734 national
6.8%
Unemployment
4% national
$7.6B
GDP
35.3%
Bachelor's+
35.7% national

Demographics & Population

Census Bureau American Community Survey 2020-2024 · 5-Year Estimates

Household Income

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
Median Household
$76,508
Per Capita
$49,030
Mean Household
$98,339
Poverty Rate
9.7%
Median Income Comparison
Sumter County$76,508
Florida$74,568
National$80,734

Population Profile

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 · Tables B01001, B02001, B03003
65+: 57.7% (82,722 residents) 55-64: 13.9% (19,907 residents) 35-54: 13.1% (18,796 residents) 18-34: 8.2% (11,738 residents) Under 18: 7.1% (10,245 residents) 68 Median Age
Cohorts
Under 18 · 7.1%
18-34 · 8.2%
35-54 · 13.1%
55-64 · 13.9%
65+ · 57.7%
Race & Ethnicity
White85.2%
Black or African American6.5%
Asian1%
Hispanic or Latino(any race)6.4%
Hispanic or Latino is an ethnic category and overlaps with the race categories above.

Educational Attainment

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 · Table B15003 · Population 25+
92.7%
High School+
National: 89.6%
▲ +3.1 pts
35.3%
Bachelor's+
National: 35.7%
▼ 0.4 pts
14.2%
Graduate+
National: 14.1%
▲ +0.1 pts

Employment Overview

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
143,408
Population
34,686
Labor Force
Employed
32,796
Unemployment Rate BLS LAUS 2025 annual
6.8% ▲ +1.0 pts YoY
Mean Commute 2 min above national avg
28.9 min
Work From Home vs 15.1% national
13.9%
Key Takeaways
  • Aging population: Median age of 68 is materially above the U.S. norm; succession planning and senior-services demand are real factors.

Economy & Industry

Bureau of Labor Statistics QCEW · Bureau of Economic Analysis

$7.6B
Gross Domestic Product · 2024
Source: Bureau of Economic Analysis · CAGDP1 Regional GDP

Top Industries by Employment

Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics · Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages 2025 Annual
Top industries by employment in Sumter County, Florida, with employment, share of top sectors, and average wage
IndustryEmploymentShare of Top 10Avg Wage
1Health Care and Social Assistance
7,492 24.1%
$67,003
2Retail Trade
5,997 19.3%
$38,217
3Accommodation and Food Services
4,870 15.7%
$31,278
4Construction
4,406 14.2%
$76,764
5Administrative and Support and Waste Management
1,875 6.0%
$72,359
6Manufacturing
1,445 4.7%
$71,889
7Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services
1,408 4.5%
$87,620
8Real Estate and Rental and Leasing
1,364 4.4%
$61,805
9Finance and Insurance
1,317 4.2%
$120,024
10Educational Services
900 2.9%
$40,228
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Key Takeaways
  • Largest sector: Health Care and Social Assistance employs 7,492 workers (24.1% of tracked sectors), at an average wage of $67,003.
  • Economic scale: Regional GDP of $7.6B (2024).
  • Wage stratification: Finance and Insurance averages $120,024 while Accommodation and Food Services averages $31,278, a 3.8x spread in the same local economy, with implications for workforce development and talent strategy.
Source: BLS QCEW + BEA Regional GDP.
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Industry Concentration

Location Quotient measures regional specialization vs. national average. LQ > 1.0 = concentrated.

Location Quotient Analysis

Concentrated Industries
Source: BLS QCEW · 3-digit NAICS sub-sector · Location Quotient vs. national employment share
Same source as the Top Industries table above, sub-sector view surfaces the specialization the supersector view masks (e.g., Plastics & Rubber Manufacturing inside the Manufacturing supersector).
Heavy and Civil Engineering Construction
3.94x
1,256
Utilities
3.68x
596
Wood Product Manufacturing
3.20x
346
Real Estate
2.38x
1,166
Crop Production
2.36x
336
Food and Beverage Retailers
2.19x
1,916
Building Material and Garden Supply Retailers
2.17x
802
Nursing and Residential Care Facilities
2.12x
1,952
Specialty Trade Contractors
2.05x
2,867
Gasoline Stations and Fuel Dealers
1.73x
489

Cluster Depth

Source: BLS QCEW · Sub-sectors with LQ ≥ 1.5 indicate genuine cluster concentration
Dominant Cluster
Construction Cluster
Coherent grouping of concentrated sub-sectors, signals supply-chain fit for site selectors
4,123
Cluster Employment
3.94x
Peak LQ
Concentrated Sub-Sectors
Heavy and Civil Engineering Construction
3.94x 1,256
Utilities
3.68x 596
Wood Product Manufacturing
3.20x 346
Real Estate
2.38x 1,166
Crop Production
2.36x 336
Food and Beverage Retailers
2.19x 1,916
Building Material and Garden Supply Retailers
2.17x 802
Nursing and Residential Care Facilities
2.12x 1,952
Specialty Trade Contractors
2.05x 2,867
Gasoline Stations and Fuel Dealers
1.73x 489

Attraction Opportunities

LQ < 0.5 with ≥ 50 employed, realistic diversification targets. Source: BLS QCEW
0.11x
Merchant Wholesalers, Nondurable Goods
67 employed
0.12x
Transportation Equipment Manufacturing
55 employed
0.21x
Management of Companies and Enterprises
144 employed
Key Takeaways
  • Top specialization: Heavy and Civil Engineering Construction concentrates at 3.94x the national norm, strong concentration that anchors the local economy and supports supply-chain attraction strategy.
  • Cluster depth: 10 sub-sectors register LQ ≥ 1.5, suggesting an interconnected industrial base rather than reliance on a single employer or sector.
  • Attraction whitespace: 8 sub-sectors register LQ < 0.5, candidates for diversification or recruitment depending on labor-market fit.
Source: BLS QCEW sub-sector Location Quotients.
Sumter County's Top Sectors by Workforce Share
Each rectangle's area is proportional to that sector's share of total private-sector employment across all NAICS supersectors. Hover for exact employment.
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics QCEW 2025 Annual · Private sector, NAICS supersectors

Housing & Affordability

Census ACS · HUD Fair Market Rents FY2026

Housing Overview

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates · Tables B25001, B25077, B25064
$385,400
Median Home Value vs 2019
$1,269
Rent/Mo
87.6%
Owner-Occ
16.4%
Vacancy
5.0x
Home Value to Income Ratio
vs. ~4.1x national average

HUD Fair Market Rents

Source: HUD · Fair Market Rents FY2026
Studio
$1,076/mo
1 Bedroom
$1,139/mo
2 Bedroom
$1,328/mo
3 Bedroom
$1,655/mo
4 Bedroom
$1,937/mo
30% of monthly median household income (~$1,913/mo) · rents above this line are typically considered cost-burdened.
Key Takeaways
  • In line with national: Home value to income ratio of 5.0x sits near the ~4.1x national average; affordability is neither a clear advantage nor a recruitment friction.
  • High home ownership: 87.6% owner-occupied; rental supply may be tight for incoming workers.
  • Elevated vacancy: 16.4% vacancy rate. In resort, rural, and seasonal markets much of this is recreational/seasonal (second homes), not available supply; confirm the vacancy-by-reason split before treating it as a redevelopment opportunity.
  • Affordable rent tiers: 4 of 5 HUD Fair Market Rent bedroom tiers sit below the 30%-of-median-income affordability threshold (~$1,913/mo).
Source: Census ACS housing tables + HUD Fair Market Rents.

Workforce Pipeline

Labor force readiness, commuting, and workforce composition

Labor Market Overview

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Tables B01001, B23025, B08303, B08301
50,441
Working Age (18-64) vs 2019
Mean Commute 2 min above national avg
28.9 min
Work From Home vs 15.1% national
13.9%
Prime-Age Employed (25-54)
57.5%
of prime-age population
Labor force participation rate: 26% of working-age population (18-64) 26% Participation
▲ vs 2019

Education & Talent Pipeline

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Table B15003 · College Scorecard
Bachelor's+
35.3%
HS Diploma+
92.7%
Regional / Statewide Institutions
Total credentials awarded
104,745/yr
University of Central Florida 20,166/yr
Florida International University 18,426/yr
University of Florida 18,084/yr
Valencia College 17,631/yr
Miami Dade College 16,153/yr
University of South Florida 14,285/yr

Aging Workforce

Source: Census Bureau ACS · Derived from age & employment tables
39.5%
55-64 of working-age population (18-64)
Elevated retirement risk, above the 20% threshold. Succession planning recommended.

Workforce by Occupation

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Table C24010 · Civilian employed population 16+
Management / Professional
34.2%
Service
17.5%
Sales & Office
25.3%
Construction / Maint.
10.9%
Production / Transport
12.1%
Bars scaled 2× for visual differentiation; percentage labels show actual share of 32,796 employed workers.
Key Takeaways
  • Succession risk is real: 39.5% of working-age residents are 55-64. Plan for retirements over the next decade and pair attraction strategy with talent retention.
  • Low participation: 26% labor force participation suggests untapped capacity; workforce development programs may unlock supply.
  • Talent pipeline: 6 regional institutions feed the workforce; the top three combined produce 56,676 annual credentials.
Source: ACS workforce data and College Scorecard.

AI Insights

AI-assisted analysis, drawn from 9 federal data sources

Sample AI Insight

Sumter County shows meaningful potential for heavy and civil engineering construction attraction, with a 3.94x concentration and 1,256 jobs in this sub-sector. Near-term succession risk is elevated, with 39.5% of the working-age population within 10 years of retirement age.

The interconnected base across heavy and civil engineering construction, utilities, and wood product manufacturing creates supply-chain attraction leverage rather than single-employer risk, a structural advantage for industrial recruitment.

Industry Shift Analysis

Manufacturing Automation Risk
High
Healthcare Growth Forecast
+4.2% CAGR
Remote Work Migration
67/100

Prospect Match Scores

Advanced Manufacturing
92/100
Life Sciences
84/100
Data Centers
71/100
Illustrative example

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Data Sources

Updated from official federal government data.

Census ACS 5-Year2024
BLS QCEW2025 annual
BLS LAUS (via FRED)2025 annual
BEA Regional GDP2024
Census CBP2023
HUD Fair Market RentsFY2026
FCC Broadband Map2024
USAspending.govFY2026
College ScorecardAY 2022-23

Frequently Asked Questions

Key economic and demographic figures for Sumter County, Florida, from federal data sources.

What is the population of Sumter County, Florida?

143,408 (U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates).

What is the median household income in Sumter County, Florida?

$76,508 (U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates).

What is the unemployment rate in Sumter County, Florida?

6.8% (2025 annual average, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS).

What is the GDP of Sumter County, Florida?

$7.6B (U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, CAGDP1).