Official Federal Data
Orange County, Florida
FIPS 12095 · Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford, FL · Population 1,471,937
9 Sources
Updated June 22, 2026
$79,719 ▲
Median Income
$80,734 national
3.8% ▲
Unemployment
4% national
$160.4B ▲
GDP
39.3% ▲
Bachelor's+
35.7% national
Demographics & Population
Census Bureau American Community Survey 2020-2024 · 5-Year Estimates
Household Income
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
Median Household
$79,719 ▲
Per Capita
$41,160 ▲
Mean Household
$111,342 ▲
Poverty Rate
13% ▼
Median Income Comparison
Orange County$79,719
Florida$74,568
National$80,734
Population Profile
Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 · Tables B01001, B02001, B03003
Cohorts
Under 18 · 21.4%
18-34 · 26.2%
35-54 · 27.9%
55-64 · 11.5%
65+ · 13%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino is an ethnic category and overlaps with the race categories above.
Educational Attainment
Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 · Table B15003 · Population 25+
90.6%
High School+
National: 89.6%
▲ +1.0 pts
39.3%
Bachelor's+
National: 35.7%
▲ +3.6 pts
14.2%
Graduate+
National: 14.1%
▲ +0.1 pts
Employment Overview
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
1,471,937
Population
805,349
Labor Force
Employed
759,566
Unemployment Rate BLS LAUS 2025 annual
3.8% ▲ +0.5 pts YoY
Mean Commute 2 min above national avg
28.0 min
Work From Home vs 15.1% national
17.7%
Key Takeaways
- Broadly in line with U.S. norms across income, poverty, and education.
Economy & Industry
Bureau of Labor Statistics QCEW · Bureau of Economic Analysis
Key Takeaways
- Largest sector: Accommodation and Food Services employs 137,788 workers (18.7% of tracked sectors), at an average wage of $41,933.
- Economic scale: Regional GDP of $160.4B (2024).
- Wage stratification: Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services averages $119,725 while Accommodation and Food Services averages $41,933, a 2.9x spread in the same local economy, with implications for workforce development and talent strategy.
Source: BLS QCEW + BEA Regional GDP.
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Industry Concentration
Location Quotient measures regional specialization vs. national average. LQ > 1.0 = concentrated.
Cluster Depth
Source: BLS QCEW · Sub-sectors with LQ ≥ 1.5 indicate genuine cluster concentration
Dominant Cluster
Arts, Entertainment & Recreation Cluster
Coherent grouping of concentrated sub-sectors, signals supply-chain fit for site selectors
86,916
Cluster Employment
7.43x
Peak LQ
Concentrated Sub-Sectors
Amusement, Gambling, and Recreation Industries
7.43x 86,916
Accommodation
5.08x 59,760
Air Transportation
3.45x 12,099
Rental and Leasing Services
2.37x 8,305
Clothing, Clothing Accessories, Shoe, and Jewelry Retailers
1.77x 12,410
Real Estate
1.64x 18,212
Support Activities for Transportation
1.51x 7,592
Attraction Opportunities
LQ < 0.5 with ≥ 50 employed, realistic diversification targets. Source: BLS QCEW
0.05x
Animal Production and Aquaculture
83 employed
0.06x
Primary Metal Manufacturing
129 employed
0.07x
Support Activities for Agriculture and Forestry
172 employed
0.11x
Petroleum and Coal Products Manufacturing
72 employed
0.16x
Electrical Equipment, Appliance Manufacturing
433 employed
0.18x
Paper Manufacturing
396 employed
Key Takeaways
- Top specialization: Amusement, Gambling, and Recreation Industries concentrates at 7.43x the national norm, top-decile concentration, the kind of signature sector that defines a region's economic identity to site selectors.
- Cluster depth: 7 sub-sectors register LQ ≥ 1.5, suggesting an interconnected industrial base rather than reliance on a single employer or sector.
- Attraction whitespace: 8 sub-sectors register LQ < 0.5, candidates for diversification or recruitment depending on labor-market fit.
Source: BLS QCEW sub-sector Location Quotients.
Housing & Affordability
Census ACS · HUD Fair Market Rents FY2026
Housing Overview
Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates · Tables B25001, B25077, B25064
$390,100 ▲
Median Home Value vs 2019
$1,775 ▲
Rent/Mo
56.8% ▲
Owner-Occ
10.1% ▼
Vacancy
4.9x
Home Value to Income Ratio
vs. ~4.1x national average
HUD Fair Market Rents
Source: HUD · Fair Market Rents FY2026
Studio
$1,650/mo
1 Bedroom
$1,731/mo
2 Bedroom
$1,972/mo
3 Bedroom
$2,476/mo
4 Bedroom
$2,924/mo
30% of monthly median household income (~$1,993/mo) · rents above this line are typically considered cost-burdened.
Key Takeaways
- In line with national: Home value to income ratio of 4.9x sits near the ~4.1x national average; affordability is neither a clear advantage nor a recruitment friction.
- Elevated vacancy: 10.1% vacancy rate. In resort, rural, and seasonal markets much of this is recreational/seasonal (second homes), not available supply; confirm the vacancy-by-reason split before treating it as a redevelopment opportunity.
- Affordable rent tiers: 3 of 5 HUD Fair Market Rent bedroom tiers sit below the 30%-of-median-income affordability threshold (~$1,993/mo).
Source: Census ACS housing tables + HUD Fair Market Rents.
Workforce Pipeline
Labor force readiness, commuting, and workforce composition
Labor Market Overview
Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Tables B01001, B23025, B08303, B08301
965,556 ▲
Working Age (18-64) vs 2019
Mean Commute 2 min above national avg
28.0 min
Work From Home vs 15.1% national
17.7%
Prime-Age Employed (25-54)
82.7%
of prime-age population
▲ vs 2019
Education & Talent Pipeline
Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Table B15003 · College Scorecard
Bachelor's+
39.3% ▲
HS Diploma+
90.6% ▲
Regional / Statewide Institutions
Total credentials awarded
104,745/yr
20,166/yr
18,426/yr
18,084/yr
17,631/yr
16,153/yr
14,285/yr
Aging Workforce
Source: Census Bureau ACS · Derived from age & employment tables
17.5%
55-64 of working-age population (18-64)
Workforce by Occupation
Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Table C24010 · Civilian employed population 16+
Management / Professional
42%
Service
18.4%
Sales & Office
21.6%
Construction / Maint.
7.3%
Production / Transport
10.7%
Bars scaled 2× for visual differentiation; percentage labels show actual share of 759,566 employed workers.
Key Takeaways
- Talent pipeline: 6 regional institutions feed the workforce; the top three combined produce 56,676 annual credentials.
Source: ACS workforce data and College Scorecard.
AI Insights
AI-assisted analysis, drawn from 9 federal data sources
Sample AI Insight
Orange County shows strong potential for amusement, gambling, and recreation industries attraction, with a 7.43x concentration and 86,916 jobs in this sub-sector. It ranks in the top decile nationally.
The interconnected base across amusement, gambling, and recreation industries, accommodation, and air transportation creates supply-chain attraction leverage rather than single-employer risk, a structural advantage for industrial recruitment.
Industry Shift Analysis
Manufacturing Automation Risk
High
Healthcare Growth Forecast
+4.2% CAGR
Remote Work Migration
67/100
Prospect Match Scores
Advanced Manufacturing
92/100
Life Sciences
84/100
Data Centers
71/100
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Data Sources
Updated from official federal government data.
Census ACS 5-Year2024
BLS QCEW2025 annual
BLS LAUS (via FRED)2025 annual
BEA Regional GDP2024
Census CBP2023
HUD Fair Market RentsFY2026
FCC Broadband Map2024
USAspending.govFY2026
College ScorecardAY 2022-23
Frequently Asked Questions
Key economic and demographic figures for Orange County, Florida, from federal data sources.
What is the population of Orange County, Florida?
1,471,937 (U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates).
What is the median household income in Orange County, Florida?
$79,719 (U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates).
What is the unemployment rate in Orange County, Florida?
3.8% (2025 annual average, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS).
What is the GDP of Orange County, Florida?
$160.4B (U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, CAGDP1).
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