ExecutivePulse
Official Federal Data

Gilchrist County, Florida

FIPS 12041 · Gainesville, FL · Population 19,040
9 Sources Updated June 22, 2026
$63,523
Median Income
$80,734 national
4.1%
Unemployment
4% national
$576M
GDP
15.3%
Bachelor's+
35.7% national
Small population: 19,040 residents. These figures come from the U.S. Census Bureau’s American Community Survey 5-year estimates, which carry a wide margin of error for places under 20,000 people. Read each value as an approximate range, and treat year-over-year changes as indicative rather than exact. A small shift can reflect survey sampling, not a real change on the ground.

Demographics & Population

Census Bureau American Community Survey 2020-2024 · 5-Year Estimates

Household Income

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
Median Household
$63,523
Per Capita
$35,223
Mean Household
$91,884
Poverty Rate
11.5% approx.
Median Income Comparison
Gilchrist County$63,523
Florida$74,568
National$80,734

Population Profile

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 · Tables B01001, B02001, B03003
65+: 20.2% (3,851 residents) 55-64: 14.8% (2,810 residents) 35-54: 24% (4,561 residents) 18-34: 19.9% (3,781 residents) Under 18: 21.2% (4,037 residents) 43 Median Age
Cohorts
Under 18 · 21.2%
18-34 · 19.9%
35-54 · 24%
55-64 · 14.8%
65+ · 20.2%
Race & Ethnicity
White87%
Black or African American3.2%
Asian0.2%
Hispanic or Latino(any race)8%
Hispanic or Latino is an ethnic category and overlaps with the race categories above.

Educational Attainment

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 · Table B15003 · Population 25+
86.8%
High School+
National: 89.6%
▼ 2.8 pts
15.3%
Bachelor's+
National: 35.7%
▼ 20.4 pts
5.9%
Graduate+
National: 14.1%
▼ 8.2 pts

Employment Overview

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
19,040
Population
7,831
Labor Force
Employed
7,559
Unemployment Rate BLS LAUS 2025 annual
4.1% ▲ +0.7 pts YoY
Mean Commute 5 min above national avg
31.6 min
Work From Home vs 15.1% national
6.4%
Key Takeaways
  • Income gap: Households earn meaningfully less than the national median, which directly affects retail demand, housing absorption, and tax base.
  • Talent gap: Bachelor's-or-higher attainment trails the national average by 20.4 pts, relevant for advanced-services attraction strategy.
  • Aging population: Median age of 43 is materially above the U.S. norm; succession planning and senior-services demand are real factors.

Economy & Industry

Bureau of Labor Statistics QCEW · Bureau of Economic Analysis

$576M
Gross Domestic Product · 2024
Source: Bureau of Economic Analysis · CAGDP1 Regional GDP

Top Industries by Employment

Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics · Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages 2025 Annual
Top industries by employment in Gilchrist County, Florida, with employment, share of top sectors, and average wage
IndustryEmploymentShare of Top 10Avg Wage
1Health Care and Social Assistance
402 20.2%
$44,988
2Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting
400 20.1%
$53,035
3Construction
392 19.7%
$56,528
4Manufacturing
298 15.0%
$66,790
5Retail Trade
224 11.2%
$30,572
6Other Services (except Public Administration)
111 5.6%
$51,671
7Wholesale Trade
80 4.0%
$44,096
8Finance and Insurance
49 2.5%
$65,184
9Real Estate and Rental and Leasing
27 1.4%
$54,059
10Information
10 0.5%
$72,403
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Key Takeaways
  • Largest sector: Health Care and Social Assistance employs 402 workers (20.2% of tracked sectors), at an average wage of $44,988.
  • Economic scale: Regional GDP of $576M (2024).
  • Wage stratification: Information averages $72,403 while Retail Trade averages $30,572, a 2.4x spread in the same local economy, with implications for workforce development and talent strategy.
Source: BLS QCEW + BEA Regional GDP.
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Industry Concentration

Location Quotient measures regional specialization vs. national average. LQ > 1.0 = concentrated.

Location Quotient Analysis

Concentrated Industries
Source: BLS QCEW · 3-digit NAICS sub-sector · Location Quotient vs. national employment share
Same source as the Top Industries table above, sub-sector view surfaces the specialization the supersector view masks (e.g., Plastics & Rubber Manufacturing inside the Manufacturing supersector).
Animal Production and Aquaculture
37.34x
248
Crop Production
7.46x
97
Private Households
3.96x
20
Specialty Trade Contractors
2.36x
302
Repair and Maintenance
2.03x
73
1.96x
1,090
Gasoline Stations and Fuel Dealers
1.71x
44

Cluster Depth

Source: BLS QCEW · Sub-sectors with LQ ≥ 1.5 indicate genuine cluster concentration
Dominant Cluster
Goods-Producing Cluster
Coherent grouping of concentrated sub-sectors, signals supply-chain fit for site selectors
1,090
Cluster Employment
1.96x
Peak LQ
Concentrated Sub-Sectors
Animal Production and Aquaculture
37.34x 248
Crop Production
7.46x 97
Private Households
3.96x 20
Specialty Trade Contractors
2.36x 302
Repair and Maintenance
2.03x 73
1.96x 1,090
Gasoline Stations and Fuel Dealers
1.71x 44

Attraction Opportunities

LQ < 0.5 with ≥ 50 employed, realistic diversification targets. Source: BLS QCEW
0.39x
Ambulatory Health Care Services
87 employed
0.45x
Social Assistance
55 employed
Key Takeaways
  • Top specialization: Animal Production and Aquaculture concentrates at 37.34x the national norm, top-decile concentration, the kind of signature sector that defines a region's economic identity to site selectors.
  • Cluster depth: 7 sub-sectors register LQ ≥ 1.5, suggesting an interconnected industrial base rather than reliance on a single employer or sector.
  • Attraction whitespace: 4 sub-sectors register LQ < 0.5, candidates for diversification or recruitment depending on labor-market fit.
Source: BLS QCEW sub-sector Location Quotients.
Gilchrist County's Top Sectors by Workforce Share
Each rectangle's area is proportional to that sector's share of total private-sector employment across all NAICS supersectors. Hover for exact employment.
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics QCEW 2025 Annual · Private sector, NAICS supersectors

Housing & Affordability

Census ACS · HUD Fair Market Rents FY2026

Housing Overview

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates · Tables B25001, B25077, B25064
$199,900
Median Home Value vs 2019
$926
Rent/Mo
85.7%
Owner-Occ
9.1%
Vacancy
3.1x
Home Value to Income Ratio
vs. ~4.1x national average

HUD Fair Market Rents

Source: HUD · Fair Market Rents FY2026
Studio
$1,154/mo
1 Bedroom
$1,246/mo
2 Bedroom
$1,493/mo
3 Bedroom
$1,868/mo
4 Bedroom
$1,977/mo
30% of monthly median household income (~$1,588/mo) · rents above this line are typically considered cost-burdened.
Key Takeaways
  • In line with national: Home value to income ratio of 3.1x sits near the ~4.1x national average; affordability is neither a clear advantage nor a recruitment friction.
  • High home ownership: 85.7% owner-occupied; rental supply may be tight for incoming workers.
  • Affordable rent tiers: 3 of 5 HUD Fair Market Rent bedroom tiers sit below the 30%-of-median-income affordability threshold (~$1,588/mo).
Source: Census ACS housing tables + HUD Fair Market Rents.

Workforce Pipeline

Labor force readiness, commuting, and workforce composition

Labor Market Overview

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Tables B01001, B23025, B08303, B08301
11,152
Working Age (18-64) vs 2019
Mean Commute 5 min above national avg
31.6 min
Work From Home vs 15.1% national
6.4%
Prime-Age Employed (25-54)
72.5%
of prime-age population
Labor force participation rate: 52.2% of working-age population (18-64) 52% Participation
▲ vs 2019

Education & Talent Pipeline

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Table B15003 · College Scorecard
Bachelor's+
15.3%
HS Diploma+
86.8%
Regional / Statewide Institutions
Total credentials awarded
104,745/yr
University of Central Florida 20,166/yr
Florida International University 18,426/yr
University of Florida 18,084/yr
Valencia College 17,631/yr
Miami Dade College 16,153/yr
University of South Florida 14,285/yr

Aging Workforce

Source: Census Bureau ACS · Derived from age & employment tables
25.2%
55-64 of working-age population (18-64)
Elevated retirement risk, above the 20% threshold. Succession planning recommended.

Workforce by Occupation

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Table C24010 · Civilian employed population 16+
Management / Professional
35.4%
Service
17.1%
Sales & Office
17.5%
Construction / Maint.
21.4%
Production / Transport
8.6%
Bars scaled 2× for visual differentiation; percentage labels show actual share of 7,559 employed workers.
Key Takeaways
  • Succession risk is real: 25.2% of working-age residents are 55-64. Plan for retirements over the next decade and pair attraction strategy with talent retention.
  • Low participation: 52.2% labor force participation suggests untapped capacity; workforce development programs may unlock supply.
  • Talent pipeline: 6 regional institutions feed the workforce; the top three combined produce 56,676 annual credentials.
Source: ACS workforce data and College Scorecard.

AI Insights

AI-assisted analysis, drawn from 9 federal data sources

Sample AI Insight

Gilchrist County shows strong potential for animal production and aquaculture attraction, with a 37.34x concentration and 248 jobs in this sub-sector. It ranks in the top decile nationally. Near-term succession risk is elevated, with 25.2% of the working-age population within 10 years of retirement age.

The interconnected base across animal production and aquaculture, crop production, and private households creates supply-chain attraction leverage rather than single-employer risk, a structural advantage for industrial recruitment.

Industry Shift Analysis

Manufacturing Automation Risk
High
Healthcare Growth Forecast
+4.2% CAGR
Remote Work Migration
67/100

Prospect Match Scores

Advanced Manufacturing
92/100
Life Sciences
84/100
Data Centers
71/100
Illustrative example

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Data Sources

Updated from official federal government data.

Census ACS 5-Year2024
BLS QCEW2025 annual
BLS LAUS (via FRED)2025 annual
BEA Regional GDP2024
Census CBP2023
HUD Fair Market RentsFY2026
FCC Broadband Map2024
USAspending.govFY2026
College ScorecardAY 2022-23

Frequently Asked Questions

Key economic and demographic figures for Gilchrist County, Florida, from federal data sources.

What is the population of Gilchrist County, Florida?

19,040 (U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates).

What is the median household income in Gilchrist County, Florida?

$63,523 (U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates).

What is the unemployment rate in Gilchrist County, Florida?

4.1% (2025 annual average, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS).

What is the GDP of Gilchrist County, Florida?

$576M (U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, CAGDP1).