ExecutivePulse
Official Federal Data

San Diego County, California

FIPS 06073 · San Diego-Chula Vista-Carlsbad, CA · Population 3,288,774
9 Sources Updated June 22, 2026
$106,268
Median Income
$80,734 national
4.6%
Unemployment
4% national
$331.9B
GDP
43.2%
Bachelor's+
35.7% national

Demographics & Population

Census Bureau American Community Survey 2020-2024 · 5-Year Estimates

Household Income

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
Median Household
$106,268
Per Capita
$51,976
Mean Household
$141,250
Poverty Rate
10.3%
Median Income Comparison
San Diego County$106,268
California$99,122
National$80,734

Population Profile

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 · Tables B01001, B02001, B03003
65+: 15.4% (507,734 residents) 55-64: 11.7% (383,717 residents) 35-54: 26.4% (867,390 residents) 18-34: 25.6% (842,616 residents) Under 18: 20.9% (687,317 residents) 37 Median Age
Cohorts
Under 18 · 20.9%
18-34 · 25.6%
35-54 · 26.4%
55-64 · 11.7%
65+ · 15.4%
Race & Ethnicity
White48.4%
Black or African American4.7%
Asian12.4%
Hispanic or Latino(any race)34.6%
Hispanic or Latino is an ethnic category and overlaps with the race categories above.

Educational Attainment

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 · Table B15003 · Population 25+
89.1%
High School+
National: 89.6%
▼ 0.5 pts
43.2%
Bachelor's+
National: 35.7%
▲ +7.5 pts
17.2%
Graduate+
National: 14.1%
▲ +3.1 pts

Employment Overview

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
3,288,774
Population
1,775,427
Labor Force
Employed
1,586,162
Unemployment Rate BLS LAUS 2025 annual
4.6% ▲ +0.3 pts YoY
Mean Commute 1 min below national avg
25.5 min
Work From Home vs 15.1% national
18.7%
Key Takeaways
  • Income premium: Households earn well above the national median, supporting strong retail and housing markets.
  • Talent advantage: Bachelor's-or-higher attainment exceeds the national average by 7.5 pts, supports knowledge-economy and tech attraction.

Economy & Industry

Bureau of Labor Statistics QCEW · Bureau of Economic Analysis

$331.9B
Gross Domestic Product · 2024
Source: Bureau of Economic Analysis · CAGDP1 Regional GDP

Top Industries by Employment

Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics · Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages 2025 Annual
Top industries by employment in San Diego County, California, with employment, share of top sectors, and average wage
IndustryEmploymentShare of Top 10Avg Wage
1Health Care and Social Assistance
232,618 21.0%
$67,327
2Accommodation and Food Services
170,971 15.4%
$37,377
3Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services
146,845 13.3%
$156,666
4Retail Trade
134,973 12.2%
$46,645
5Manufacturing
109,583 9.9%
$125,414
6Administrative and Support and Waste Management
88,746 8.0%
$62,861
7Construction
88,469 8.0%
$87,874
8Other Services (except Public Administration)
55,519 5.0%
$48,979
9Wholesale Trade
40,180 3.6%
$109,564
10Finance and Insurance
39,949 3.6%
$153,381
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Key Takeaways
  • Largest sector: Health Care and Social Assistance employs 232,618 workers (21% of tracked sectors), at an average wage of $67,327.
  • Economic scale: Regional GDP of $331.9B (2024).
  • Wage stratification: Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services averages $156,666 while Accommodation and Food Services averages $37,377, a 4.2x spread in the same local economy, with implications for workforce development and talent strategy.
Source: BLS QCEW + BEA Regional GDP.
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Industry Concentration

Location Quotient measures regional specialization vs. national average. LQ > 1.0 = concentrated.

Location Quotient Analysis

Concentrated Industries
Source: BLS QCEW · 3-digit NAICS sub-sector · Location Quotient vs. national employment share
Same source as the Top Industries table above, sub-sector view surfaces the specialization the supersector view masks (e.g., Plastics & Rubber Manufacturing inside the Manufacturing supersector).
Scenic and Sightseeing Transportation
2.89x
860
Computer and Electronic Product Manufacturing
2.87x
28,253
Museums, Historical Sites, and Similar
2.59x
4,598
Accommodation
1.64x
31,024
Miscellaneous Manufacturing
1.62x
9,761

Cluster Depth

Source: BLS QCEW · Sub-sectors with LQ ≥ 1.5 indicate genuine cluster concentration
Dominant Cluster
Manufacturing Cluster
Coherent grouping of concentrated sub-sectors, signals supply-chain fit for site selectors
38,014
Cluster Employment
2.87x
Peak LQ
Concentrated Sub-Sectors
Scenic and Sightseeing Transportation
2.89x 860
Computer and Electronic Product Manufacturing
2.87x 28,253
Museums, Historical Sites, and Similar
2.59x 4,598
Accommodation
1.64x 31,024
Miscellaneous Manufacturing
1.62x 9,761

Attraction Opportunities

LQ < 0.5 with ≥ 50 employed, realistic diversification targets. Source: BLS QCEW
0.09x
Petroleum and Coal Products Manufacturing
101 employed
0.14x
Wood Product Manufacturing
571 employed
0.15x
Mining (except Oil and Gas)
270 employed
0.15x
Paper Manufacturing
536 employed
0.17x
Primary Metal Manufacturing
593 employed
0.19x
Water Transportation
127 employed
0.28x
Textile Mills
224 employed
0.33x
Plastics and Rubber Products Manufacturing
2,285 employed
Key Takeaways
  • Top specialization: Scenic and Sightseeing Transportation concentrates at 2.89x the national norm.
  • Cluster depth: 5 sub-sectors register LQ ≥ 1.5, suggesting an interconnected industrial base rather than reliance on a single employer or sector.
  • Attraction whitespace: 8 sub-sectors register LQ < 0.5, candidates for diversification or recruitment depending on labor-market fit.
Source: BLS QCEW sub-sector Location Quotients.
San Diego County's Top Sectors by Workforce Share
Each rectangle's area is proportional to that sector's share of total private-sector employment across all NAICS supersectors. Hover for exact employment.
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics QCEW 2025 Annual · Private sector, NAICS supersectors

Housing & Affordability

Census ACS · HUD Fair Market Rents FY2026

Housing Overview

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates · Tables B25001, B25077, B25064
$854,700
Median Home Value vs 2019
$2,246
Rent/Mo
54.6%
Owner-Occ
6.3%
Vacancy
8.0x
Home Value to Income Ratio - Stretched
vs. ~4.1x national average

HUD Fair Market Rents

Source: HUD · Fair Market Rents FY2026
Studio
$2,288/mo
1 Bedroom
$2,459/mo
2 Bedroom
$3,001/mo
3 Bedroom
$3,998/mo
4 Bedroom
$4,845/mo
30% of monthly median household income (~$2,657/mo) · rents above this line are typically considered cost-burdened.
Key Takeaways
  • Stretched market: Home value to income ratio of 8.0x is well above the ~4.1x national average; attainable workforce housing may be a recruitment friction.
  • Affordable rent tiers: 2 of 5 HUD Fair Market Rent bedroom tiers sit below the 30%-of-median-income affordability threshold (~$2,657/mo).
Source: Census ACS housing tables + HUD Fair Market Rents.

Workforce Pipeline

Labor force readiness, commuting, and workforce composition

Labor Market Overview

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Tables B01001, B23025, B08303, B08301
2,093,723
Working Age (18-64) vs 2019
Mean Commute 1 min below national avg
25.5 min
Work From Home vs 15.1% national
18.7%
Prime-Age Employed (25-54)
79.1%
of prime-age population
Labor force participation rate: 68.2% of working-age population (18-64) 68% Participation
▲ vs 2019

Education & Talent Pipeline

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Table B15003 · College Scorecard
Bachelor's+
43.2%
HS Diploma+
89.1%
Regional / Statewide Institutions
Total credentials awarded
77,028/yr
University of California-Berkeley 15,215/yr
University of California-Los Angeles 14,884/yr
University of California-San Diego 12,110/yr
University of California-Davis 12,064/yr
California State University-Fullerton 11,468/yr
California State University-Long Beach 11,287/yr

Aging Workforce

Source: Census Bureau ACS · Derived from age & employment tables
18.3%
55-64 of working-age population (18-64)

Workforce by Occupation

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Table C24010 · Civilian employed population 16+
Management / Professional
47.8%
Service
17.3%
Sales & Office
18.5%
Construction / Maint.
7%
Production / Transport
9.3%
Bars scaled 2× for visual differentiation; percentage labels show actual share of 1,586,162 employed workers.
Key Takeaways
  • Talent pipeline: 6 regional institutions feed the workforce; the top three combined produce 42,209 annual credentials.
Source: ACS workforce data and College Scorecard.

AI Insights

AI-assisted analysis, drawn from 9 federal data sources

Sample AI Insight

San Diego County shows emerging potential for scenic and sightseeing transportation attraction, with a 2.89x concentration and 860 jobs in this sub-sector.

The interconnected base across scenic and sightseeing transportation, computer and electronic product manufacturing, and museums, historical sites, and similar creates supply-chain attraction leverage rather than single-employer risk, a structural advantage for industrial recruitment.

Industry Shift Analysis

Manufacturing Automation Risk
High
Healthcare Growth Forecast
+4.2% CAGR
Remote Work Migration
67/100

Prospect Match Scores

Advanced Manufacturing
92/100
Life Sciences
84/100
Data Centers
71/100
Illustrative example

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Data Sources

Updated from official federal government data.

Census ACS 5-Year2024
BLS QCEW2025 annual
BLS LAUS (via FRED)2025 annual
BEA Regional GDP2024
Census CBP2023
HUD Fair Market RentsFY2026
FCC Broadband Map2024
USAspending.govFY2026
College ScorecardAY 2022-23

Frequently Asked Questions

Key economic and demographic figures for San Diego County, California, from federal data sources.

What is the population of San Diego County, California?

3,288,774 (U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates).

What is the median household income in San Diego County, California?

$106,268 (U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates).

What is the unemployment rate in San Diego County, California?

4.6% (2025 annual average, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS).

What is the GDP of San Diego County, California?

$331.9B (U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, CAGDP1).