ExecutivePulse
Official Federal Data

Montgomery County, Arkansas

FIPS 05097 · Population 8,553
9 Sources Updated June 22, 2026
$48,906
Median Income
$80,734 national
5.1%
Unemployment
4% national
$209M
GDP
16.7%
Bachelor's+
35.7% national
Small population: 8,553 residents. These figures come from the U.S. Census Bureau’s American Community Survey 5-year estimates, which carry a wide margin of error for places under 20,000 people. Read each value as an approximate range, and treat year-over-year changes as indicative rather than exact. A small shift can reflect survey sampling, not a real change on the ground.

Demographics & Population

Census Bureau American Community Survey 2020-2024 · 5-Year Estimates

Household Income

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
Median Household
$48,906
Per Capita
$28,563
Mean Household
$65,843
Poverty Rate
22.4% approx.
Median Income Comparison
Montgomery County$48,906
Arkansas$60,773
National$80,734

Population Profile

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 · Tables B01001, B02001, B03003
65+: 27.3% (2,331 residents) 55-64: 17.1% (1,462 residents) 35-54: 20.9% (1,787 residents) 18-34: 16% (1,372 residents) Under 18: 18.7% (1,601 residents) 51 Median Age
Cohorts
Under 18 · 18.7%
18-34 · 16%
35-54 · 20.9%
55-64 · 17.1%
65+ · 27.3%
Race & Ethnicity
White90.5%
Black or African American0.8%
Asian0.9%
Hispanic or Latino(any race)5%
Hispanic or Latino is an ethnic category and overlaps with the race categories above.

Educational Attainment

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 · Table B15003 · Population 25+
88.9%
High School+
National: 89.6%
▼ 0.7 pts
16.7%
Bachelor's+
National: 35.7%
▼ 19.0 pts
5.1%
Graduate+
National: 14.1%
▼ 9.0 pts

Employment Overview

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
8,553
Population
3,234
Labor Force
Employed
3,047
Unemployment Rate BLS LAUS 2025 annual
5.1% ▲ +0.6 pts YoY
Mean Commute 7 min above national avg
33.3 min
Work From Home vs 15.1% national
4.4%
Key Takeaways
  • Income gap: Households earn meaningfully less than the national median, which directly affects retail demand, housing absorption, and tax base.
  • Elevated poverty: At 22.4%, the rate is in economically distressed territory and supports federal funding narratives (CDFI, NMTC, EDA).
  • Talent gap: Bachelor's-or-higher attainment trails the national average by 19.0 pts, relevant for advanced-services attraction strategy.
  • Aging population: Median age of 51 is materially above the U.S. norm; succession planning and senior-services demand are real factors.

Economy & Industry

Bureau of Labor Statistics QCEW · Bureau of Economic Analysis

$209M
Gross Domestic Product · 2024
Source: Bureau of Economic Analysis · CAGDP1 Regional GDP

Top Industries by Employment

Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics · Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages 2025 Annual
Top industries by employment in Montgomery County, Arkansas, with employment, share of top sectors, and average wage
IndustryEmploymentShare of Top 10Avg Wage
1Retail Trade
166 50.2%
$25,536
2Construction
75 22.7%
$42,418
3Wholesale Trade
36 10.9%
$54,952
4Finance and Insurance
33 10.0%
$50,467
5Real Estate and Rental and Leasing
21 6.3%
$24,493
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Key Takeaways
  • Largest sector: Retail Trade employs 166 workers (50.2% of tracked sectors), at an average wage of $25,536.
  • Economic scale: Regional GDP of $209M (2024).
  • Wage stratification: Wholesale Trade averages $54,952 while Real Estate and Rental and Leasing averages $24,493, a 2.2x spread in the same local economy, with implications for workforce development and talent strategy.
Source: BLS QCEW + BEA Regional GDP.
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Industry Concentration

Location Quotient measures regional specialization vs. national average. LQ > 1.0 = concentrated.

Location Quotient Analysis

Concentrated Industries
Source: BLS QCEW · 3-digit NAICS sub-sector · Location Quotient vs. national employment share
Same source as the Top Industries table above, sub-sector view surfaces the specialization the supersector view masks (e.g., Plastics & Rubber Manufacturing inside the Manufacturing supersector).
Accommodation
12.21x
193
Gasoline Stations and Fuel Dealers
4.17x
36
Heavy and Civil Engineering Construction
1.64x
16

Cluster Depth

Source: BLS QCEW · Sub-sectors with LQ ≥ 1.5 indicate genuine cluster concentration
Dominant Cluster
Accommodation & Food Services Cluster
Coherent grouping of concentrated sub-sectors, signals supply-chain fit for site selectors
193
Cluster Employment
12.21x
Peak LQ
Concentrated Sub-Sectors
Accommodation
12.21x 193
Gasoline Stations and Fuel Dealers
4.17x 36
Heavy and Civil Engineering Construction
1.64x 16

Attraction Opportunities

LQ < 0.5 with ≥ 50 employed, realistic diversification targets. Source: BLS QCEW
Key Takeaways
  • Top specialization: Accommodation concentrates at 12.21x the national norm, top-decile concentration, the kind of signature sector that defines a region's economic identity to site selectors.
  • Cluster depth: 3 sub-sectors register LQ ≥ 1.5, suggesting an interconnected industrial base rather than reliance on a single employer or sector.
Source: BLS QCEW sub-sector Location Quotients.
Montgomery County's Top Sectors by Workforce Share
Each rectangle's area is proportional to that sector's share of total private-sector employment across all NAICS supersectors. Hover for exact employment.
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics QCEW 2025 Annual · Private sector, NAICS supersectors

Housing & Affordability

Census ACS · HUD Fair Market Rents FY2026

Housing Overview

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates · Tables B25001, B25077, B25064
$151,900
Median Home Value vs 2019
$636
Rent/Mo
80.6%
Owner-Occ
32.3%
Vacancy
3.1x
Home Value to Income Ratio
vs. ~4.1x national average

HUD Fair Market Rents

Source: HUD · Fair Market Rents FY2026
Studio
$630/mo
1 Bedroom
$803/mo
2 Bedroom
$880/mo
3 Bedroom
$1,096/mo
4 Bedroom
$1,240/mo
30% of monthly median household income (~$1,223/mo) · rents above this line are typically considered cost-burdened.
Key Takeaways
  • In line with national: Home value to income ratio of 3.1x sits near the ~4.1x national average; affordability is neither a clear advantage nor a recruitment friction.
  • High home ownership: 80.6% owner-occupied; rental supply may be tight for incoming workers.
  • Elevated vacancy: 32.3% vacancy rate. In resort, rural, and seasonal markets much of this is recreational/seasonal (second homes), not available supply; confirm the vacancy-by-reason split before treating it as a redevelopment opportunity.
  • Affordable rent tiers: 4 of 5 HUD Fair Market Rent bedroom tiers sit below the 30%-of-median-income affordability threshold (~$1,223/mo).
Source: Census ACS housing tables + HUD Fair Market Rents.

Workforce Pipeline

Labor force readiness, commuting, and workforce composition

Labor Market Overview

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Tables B01001, B23025, B08303, B08301
4,621
Working Age (18-64) vs 2019
Mean Commute 7 min above national avg
33.3 min
Work From Home vs 15.1% national
4.4%
Prime-Age Employed (25-54)
70.4%
of prime-age population
Labor force participation rate: 46.5% of working-age population (18-64) 46% Participation
▼ vs 2019

Education & Talent Pipeline

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Table B15003 · College Scorecard
Bachelor's+
16.7%
HS Diploma+
88.9%
Regional / Statewide Institutions
Total credentials awarded
23,161/yr
University of Arkansas 7,274/yr
Arkansas State University 5,133/yr
Arkansas Tech University 3,923/yr
University of Central Arkansas 2,507/yr
University of Arkansas at Little Rock 2,279/yr
NorthWest Arkansas Community College 2,045/yr

Aging Workforce

Source: Census Bureau ACS · Derived from age & employment tables
31.6%
55-64 of working-age population (18-64)
Elevated retirement risk, above the 20% threshold. Succession planning recommended.

Workforce by Occupation

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Table C24010 · Civilian employed population 16+
Management / Professional
30.7%
Service
18.5%
Sales & Office
21%
Construction / Maint.
11.6%
Production / Transport
18.2%
Bars scaled 2× for visual differentiation; percentage labels show actual share of 3,047 employed workers.
Key Takeaways
  • Succession risk is real: 31.6% of working-age residents are 55-64. Plan for retirements over the next decade and pair attraction strategy with talent retention.
  • Low participation: 46.5% labor force participation suggests untapped capacity; workforce development programs may unlock supply.
  • Talent pipeline: 6 regional institutions feed the workforce; the top three combined produce 16,330 annual credentials.
Source: ACS workforce data and College Scorecard.

AI Insights

AI-assisted analysis, drawn from 9 federal data sources

Sample AI Insight

Montgomery County shows strong potential for accommodation attraction, with a 12.21x concentration and 193 jobs in this sub-sector. It ranks in the top decile nationally. Near-term succession risk is elevated, with 31.6% of the working-age population within 10 years of retirement age.

The interconnected base across accommodation, gasoline stations and fuel dealers, and heavy and civil engineering construction creates supply-chain attraction leverage rather than single-employer risk, a structural advantage for industrial recruitment.

Industry Shift Analysis

Manufacturing Automation Risk
High
Healthcare Growth Forecast
+4.2% CAGR
Remote Work Migration
67/100

Prospect Match Scores

Advanced Manufacturing
92/100
Life Sciences
84/100
Data Centers
71/100
Illustrative example

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Data Sources

Updated from official federal government data.

Census ACS 5-Year2024
BLS QCEW2025 annual
BLS LAUS (via FRED)2025 annual
BEA Regional GDP2024
Census CBP2023
HUD Fair Market RentsFY2026
FCC Broadband Map2024
USAspending.govFY2026
College ScorecardAY 2022-23

Frequently Asked Questions

Key economic and demographic figures for Montgomery County, Arkansas, from federal data sources.

What is the population of Montgomery County, Arkansas?

8,553 (U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates).

What is the median household income in Montgomery County, Arkansas?

$48,906 (U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates).

What is the unemployment rate in Montgomery County, Arkansas?

5.1% (2025 annual average, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS).

What is the GDP of Montgomery County, Arkansas?

$209M (U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, CAGDP1).