ExecutivePulse
Official Federal Data

Boone County, Arkansas

FIPS 05009 · Harrison, AR · Population 38,138
9 Sources Updated June 22, 2026
$55,143
Median Income
$80,734 national
4%
Unemployment
4% national
$1.9B
GDP
17.2%
Bachelor's+
35.7% national

Demographics & Population

Census Bureau American Community Survey 2020-2024 · 5-Year Estimates

Household Income

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
Median Household
$55,143
Per Capita
$30,112
Mean Household
$72,107
Poverty Rate
11.7%
Median Income Comparison
Boone County$55,143
Arkansas$60,773
National$80,734

Population Profile

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 · Tables B01001, B02001, B03003
65+: 21.2% (8,083 residents) 55-64: 13.4% (5,124 residents) 35-54: 23.6% (9,000 residents) 18-34: 19.3% (7,345 residents) Under 18: 22.5% (8,586 residents) 41 Median Age
Cohorts
Under 18 · 22.5%
18-34 · 19.3%
35-54 · 23.6%
55-64 · 13.4%
65+ · 21.2%
Race & Ethnicity
White93.9%
Black or African American0.3%
Asian0.3%
Hispanic or Latino(any race)3.2%
Hispanic or Latino is an ethnic category and overlaps with the race categories above.

Educational Attainment

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 · Table B15003 · Population 25+
92.4%
High School+
National: 89.6%
▲ +2.8 pts
17.2%
Bachelor's+
National: 35.7%
▼ 18.5 pts
5.7%
Graduate+
National: 14.1%
▼ 8.4 pts

Employment Overview

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
38,138
Population
17,257
Labor Force
Employed
16,808
Unemployment Rate BLS LAUS 2025 annual
4% ▲ +0.6 pts YoY
Mean Commute 6 min below national avg
20.2 min
Work From Home vs 15.1% national
10%
Key Takeaways
  • Income gap: Households earn meaningfully less than the national median, which directly affects retail demand, housing absorption, and tax base.
  • Talent gap: Bachelor's-or-higher attainment trails the national average by 18.5 pts, relevant for advanced-services attraction strategy.

Economy & Industry

Bureau of Labor Statistics QCEW · Bureau of Economic Analysis

$1.9B
Gross Domestic Product · 2024
Source: Bureau of Economic Analysis · CAGDP1 Regional GDP

Top Industries by Employment

Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics · Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages 2025 Annual
Top industries by employment in Boone County, Arkansas, with employment, share of top sectors, and average wage
IndustryEmploymentShare of Top 10Avg Wage
1Retail Trade
2,155 21.2%
$37,970
2Health Care and Social Assistance
1,573 15.5%
$45,809
3Manufacturing
1,378 13.6%
$50,759
4Accommodation and Food Services
1,310 12.9%
$20,451
5Transportation and Warehousing
1,196 11.8%
$76,021
6Administrative and Support and Waste Management
915 9.0%
$64,440
7Construction
560 5.5%
$56,561
8Wholesale Trade
418 4.1%
$53,634
9Finance and Insurance
341 3.4%
$84,473
10Other Services (except Public Administration)
321 3.2%
$47,277
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Key Takeaways
  • Largest sector: Retail Trade employs 2,155 workers (21.2% of tracked sectors), at an average wage of $37,970.
  • Economic scale: Regional GDP of $1.9B (2024).
  • Wage stratification: Finance and Insurance averages $84,473 while Accommodation and Food Services averages $20,451, a 4.1x spread in the same local economy, with implications for workforce development and talent strategy.
Source: BLS QCEW + BEA Regional GDP.
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Industry Concentration

Location Quotient measures regional specialization vs. national average. LQ > 1.0 = concentrated.

Location Quotient Analysis

Concentrated Industries
Source: BLS QCEW · 3-digit NAICS sub-sector · Location Quotient vs. national employment share
Same source as the Top Industries table above, sub-sector view surfaces the specialization the supersector view masks (e.g., Plastics & Rubber Manufacturing inside the Manufacturing supersector).
Primary Metal Manufacturing
8.97x
295
Truck Transportation
6.82x
914
Motor Vehicle and Parts Dealers
2.48x
460
Couriers and Messengers
2.13x
217
Building Material and Garden Supply Retailers
2.04x
254
Plastics and Rubber Products Manufacturing
1.98x
126
General Merchandise Retailers
1.98x
580
Telecommunications
1.89x
102
Sporting Goods, Hobby, Musical Instrument, Book, and Misc. Retailers
1.75x
235
Waste Management and Remediation Services
1.53x
72

Cluster Depth

Source: BLS QCEW · Sub-sectors with LQ ≥ 1.5 indicate genuine cluster concentration
Dominant Cluster
Retail Trade Cluster
Coherent grouping of concentrated sub-sectors, signals supply-chain fit for site selectors
1,529
Cluster Employment
2.48x
Peak LQ
Concentrated Sub-Sectors
Primary Metal Manufacturing
8.97x 295
Truck Transportation
6.82x 914
Motor Vehicle and Parts Dealers
2.48x 460
Couriers and Messengers
2.13x 217
Building Material and Garden Supply Retailers
2.04x 254
Plastics and Rubber Products Manufacturing
1.98x 126
General Merchandise Retailers
1.98x 580
Telecommunications
1.89x 102
Sporting Goods, Hobby, Musical Instrument, Book, and Misc. Retailers
1.75x 235
Waste Management and Remediation Services
1.53x 72

Attraction Opportunities

LQ < 0.5 with ≥ 50 employed, realistic diversification targets. Source: BLS QCEW
0.24x
Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services
236 employed
0.40x
Food Manufacturing
65 employed
0.45x
Fabricated Metal Product Manufacturing
58 employed
0.48x
Management of Companies and Enterprises
114 employed
0.49x
Heavy and Civil Engineering Construction
53 employed
Key Takeaways
  • Top specialization: Primary Metal Manufacturing concentrates at 8.97x the national norm, top-decile concentration, the kind of signature sector that defines a region's economic identity to site selectors.
  • Cluster depth: 10 sub-sectors register LQ ≥ 1.5, suggesting an interconnected industrial base rather than reliance on a single employer or sector.
  • Attraction whitespace: 8 sub-sectors register LQ < 0.5, candidates for diversification or recruitment depending on labor-market fit.
Source: BLS QCEW sub-sector Location Quotients.
Boone County's Top Sectors by Workforce Share
Each rectangle's area is proportional to that sector's share of total private-sector employment across all NAICS supersectors. Hover for exact employment.
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics QCEW 2025 Annual · Private sector, NAICS supersectors

Housing & Affordability

Census ACS · HUD Fair Market Rents FY2026

Housing Overview

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates · Tables B25001, B25077, B25064
$188,900
Median Home Value vs 2019
$733
Rent/Mo
70.8%
Owner-Occ
12%
Vacancy
3.4x
Home Value to Income Ratio
vs. ~4.1x national average

HUD Fair Market Rents

Source: HUD · Fair Market Rents FY2026
Studio
$607/mo
1 Bedroom
$671/mo
2 Bedroom
$880/mo
3 Bedroom
$1,224/mo
4 Bedroom
$1,343/mo
30% of monthly median household income (~$1,379/mo) · rents above this line are typically considered cost-burdened.
Key Takeaways
  • In line with national: Home value to income ratio of 3.4x sits near the ~4.1x national average; affordability is neither a clear advantage nor a recruitment friction.
  • High home ownership: 70.8% owner-occupied; rental supply may be tight for incoming workers.
  • Elevated vacancy: 12% vacancy rate. In resort, rural, and seasonal markets much of this is recreational/seasonal (second homes), not available supply; confirm the vacancy-by-reason split before treating it as a redevelopment opportunity.
  • Broadly affordable rents: All 5 HUD Fair Market Rent bedroom tiers sit below the 30%-of-median-income affordability threshold (~$1,379/mo), a clear cost-of-living advantage for workforce attraction.
Source: Census ACS housing tables + HUD Fair Market Rents.

Workforce Pipeline

Labor force readiness, commuting, and workforce composition

Labor Market Overview

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Tables B01001, B23025, B08303, B08301
21,469
Working Age (18-64) vs 2019
Mean Commute 6 min below national avg
20.2 min
Work From Home vs 15.1% national
10%
Prime-Age Employed (25-54)
76.1%
of prime-age population
Labor force participation rate: 58.4% of working-age population (18-64) 58% Participation
▼ vs 2019

Education & Talent Pipeline

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Table B15003 · College Scorecard
Bachelor's+
17.2%
HS Diploma+
92.4%
Regional / Statewide Institutions
Total credentials awarded
23,161/yr
University of Arkansas 7,274/yr
Arkansas State University 5,133/yr
Arkansas Tech University 3,923/yr
University of Central Arkansas 2,507/yr
University of Arkansas at Little Rock 2,279/yr
NorthWest Arkansas Community College 2,045/yr

Aging Workforce

Source: Census Bureau ACS · Derived from age & employment tables
23.9%
55-64 of working-age population (18-64)
Elevated retirement risk, above the 20% threshold. Succession planning recommended.

Workforce by Occupation

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Table C24010 · Civilian employed population 16+
Management / Professional
31.4%
Service
17.6%
Sales & Office
24.9%
Construction / Maint.
9.4%
Production / Transport
16.8%
Bars scaled 2× for visual differentiation; percentage labels show actual share of 16,808 employed workers.
Key Takeaways
  • Succession risk is real: 23.9% of working-age residents are 55-64. Plan for retirements over the next decade and pair attraction strategy with talent retention.
  • Low participation: 58.4% labor force participation suggests untapped capacity; workforce development programs may unlock supply.
  • Short commutes: 20.2-minute mean commute is a quality-of-life and labor-access advantage worth surfacing for site selectors.
  • Talent pipeline: 6 regional institutions feed the workforce; the top three combined produce 16,330 annual credentials.
Source: ACS workforce data and College Scorecard.

AI Insights

AI-assisted analysis, drawn from 9 federal data sources

Sample AI Insight

Boone County shows strong potential for primary metal manufacturing attraction, with a 8.97x concentration and 295 jobs in this sub-sector. It ranks in the top decile nationally. Near-term succession risk is elevated, with 23.9% of the working-age population within 10 years of retirement age.

The interconnected base across primary metal manufacturing, truck transportation, and motor vehicle and parts dealers creates supply-chain attraction leverage rather than single-employer risk, a structural advantage for industrial recruitment.

Industry Shift Analysis

Manufacturing Automation Risk
High
Healthcare Growth Forecast
+4.2% CAGR
Remote Work Migration
67/100

Prospect Match Scores

Advanced Manufacturing
92/100
Life Sciences
84/100
Data Centers
71/100
Illustrative example

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Data Sources

Updated from official federal government data.

Census ACS 5-Year2024
BLS QCEW2025 annual
BLS LAUS (via FRED)2025 annual
BEA Regional GDP2024
Census CBP2023
HUD Fair Market RentsFY2026
FCC Broadband Map2024
USAspending.govFY2026
College ScorecardAY 2022-23

Frequently Asked Questions

Key economic and demographic figures for Boone County, Arkansas, from federal data sources.

What is the population of Boone County, Arkansas?

38,138 (U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates).

What is the median household income in Boone County, Arkansas?

$55,143 (U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates).

What is the unemployment rate in Boone County, Arkansas?

4% (2025 annual average, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS).

What is the GDP of Boone County, Arkansas?

$1.9B (U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, CAGDP1).