ExecutivePulse
Official Federal Data

Grays Harbor County, Washington

FIPS 53027 · Aberdeen, WA · Population 77,053
9 Sources Updated June 22, 2026
$64,414
Median Income
$80,734 national
5.9%
Unemployment
4% national
$3.8B
GDP
18.2%
Bachelor's+
35.7% national

Demographics & Population

Census Bureau American Community Survey 2020-2024 · 5-Year Estimates

Household Income

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
Median Household
$64,414
Per Capita
$34,290
Mean Household
$82,833
Poverty Rate
15.3%
Median Income Comparison
Grays Harbor County$64,414
Washington$98,141
National$80,734

Population Profile

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 · Tables B01001, B02001, B03003
65+: 23.3% (17,980 residents) 55-64: 14.7% (11,346 residents) 35-54: 23.8% (18,304 residents) 18-34: 18.4% (14,206 residents) Under 18: 19.7% (15,217 residents) 45 Median Age
Cohorts
Under 18 · 19.7%
18-34 · 18.4%
35-54 · 23.8%
55-64 · 14.7%
65+ · 23.3%
Race & Ethnicity
White78.5%
Black or African American1.5%
Asian1.3%
Hispanic or Latino(any race)11.2%
Hispanic or Latino is an ethnic category and overlaps with the race categories above.

Educational Attainment

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 · Table B15003 · Population 25+
89.7%
High School+
National: 89.6%
▲ +0.1 pts
18.2%
Bachelor's+
National: 35.7%
▼ 17.5 pts
6%
Graduate+
National: 14.1%
▼ 8.1 pts

Employment Overview

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
77,053
Population
32,103
Labor Force
Employed
29,849
Unemployment Rate BLS LAUS 2025 annual
5.9% ▼ 0.2 pts YoY
Mean Commute 2 min below national avg
24.3 min
Work From Home vs 15.1% national
10.3%
Key Takeaways
  • Income gap: Households earn meaningfully less than the national median, which directly affects retail demand, housing absorption, and tax base.
  • Elevated poverty: At 15.3%, the rate is in economically distressed territory and supports federal funding narratives (CDFI, NMTC, EDA).
  • Talent gap: Bachelor's-or-higher attainment trails the national average by 17.5 pts, relevant for advanced-services attraction strategy.
  • Aging population: Median age of 45 is materially above the U.S. norm; succession planning and senior-services demand are real factors.

Economy & Industry

Bureau of Labor Statistics QCEW · Bureau of Economic Analysis

$3.8B
Gross Domestic Product · 2024
Source: Bureau of Economic Analysis · CAGDP1 Regional GDP

Top Industries by Employment

Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics · Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages 2025 Annual
Top industries by employment in Grays Harbor County, Washington, with employment, share of top sectors, and average wage
IndustryEmploymentShare of Top 10Avg Wage
1Health Care and Social Assistance
3,273 21.6%
$52,269
2Retail Trade
2,554 16.9%
$40,586
3Accommodation and Food Services
2,547 16.8%
$29,465
4Manufacturing
2,530 16.7%
$67,039
5Construction
1,490 9.8%
$78,449
6Administrative and Support and Waste Management
761 5.0%
$49,714
7Other Services (except Public Administration)
638 4.2%
$36,002
8Finance and Insurance
506 3.3%
$76,261
9Transportation and Warehousing
473 3.1%
$97,013
10Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services
368 2.4%
$84,387
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Key Takeaways
  • Largest sector: Health Care and Social Assistance employs 3,273 workers (21.6% of tracked sectors), at an average wage of $52,269.
  • Economic scale: Regional GDP of $3.8B (2024).
  • Wage stratification: Transportation and Warehousing averages $97,013 while Accommodation and Food Services averages $29,465, a 3.3x spread in the same local economy, with implications for workforce development and talent strategy.
Source: BLS QCEW + BEA Regional GDP.
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Industry Concentration

Location Quotient measures regional specialization vs. national average. LQ > 1.0 = concentrated.

Location Quotient Analysis

Concentrated Industries
Source: BLS QCEW · 3-digit NAICS sub-sector · Location Quotient vs. national employment share
Same source as the Top Industries table above, sub-sector view surfaces the specialization the supersector view masks (e.g., Plastics & Rubber Manufacturing inside the Manufacturing supersector).
Forestry and Logging
19.84x
139
Wood Product Manufacturing
19.66x
1,209
Crop Production
3.37x
273
Food Manufacturing
2.44x
663
Animal Production and Aquaculture
2.27x
94
Social Assistance
2.09x
1,594
Construction of Buildings
2.03x
577
Accommodation
2.00x
587
Religious, Grantmaking, Civic, Professional Orgs
1.60x
349

Cluster Depth

Source: BLS QCEW · Sub-sectors with LQ ≥ 1.5 indicate genuine cluster concentration
Dominant Cluster
Manufacturing Cluster
Coherent grouping of concentrated sub-sectors, signals supply-chain fit for site selectors
1,872
Cluster Employment
19.66x
Peak LQ
Concentrated Sub-Sectors
Forestry and Logging
19.84x 139
Wood Product Manufacturing
19.66x 1,209
Crop Production
3.37x 273
Food Manufacturing
2.44x 663
Animal Production and Aquaculture
2.27x 94
Social Assistance
2.09x 1,594
Construction of Buildings
2.03x 577
Accommodation
2.00x 587
Religious, Grantmaking, Civic, Professional Orgs
1.60x 349

Attraction Opportunities

LQ < 0.5 with ≥ 50 employed, realistic diversification targets. Source: BLS QCEW
Key Takeaways
  • Top specialization: Forestry and Logging concentrates at 19.84x the national norm, top-decile concentration, the kind of signature sector that defines a region's economic identity to site selectors.
  • Cluster depth: 9 sub-sectors register LQ ≥ 1.5, suggesting an interconnected industrial base rather than reliance on a single employer or sector.
  • Attraction whitespace: 8 sub-sectors register LQ < 0.5, candidates for diversification or recruitment depending on labor-market fit.
Source: BLS QCEW sub-sector Location Quotients.
Grays Harbor County's Top Sectors by Workforce Share
Each rectangle's area is proportional to that sector's share of total private-sector employment across all NAICS supersectors. Hover for exact employment.
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics QCEW 2025 Annual · Private sector, NAICS supersectors

Housing & Affordability

Census ACS · HUD Fair Market Rents FY2026

Housing Overview

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates · Tables B25001, B25077, B25064
$314,000
Median Home Value vs 2019
$1,062
Rent/Mo
73.2%
Owner-Occ
17.1%
Vacancy
4.9x
Home Value to Income Ratio
vs. ~4.1x national average

HUD Fair Market Rents

Source: HUD · Fair Market Rents FY2026
Studio
$838/mo
1 Bedroom
$927/mo
2 Bedroom
$1,216/mo
3 Bedroom
$1,691/mo
4 Bedroom
$1,869/mo
30% of monthly median household income (~$1,610/mo) · rents above this line are typically considered cost-burdened.
Key Takeaways
  • In line with national: Home value to income ratio of 4.9x sits near the ~4.1x national average; affordability is neither a clear advantage nor a recruitment friction.
  • High home ownership: 73.2% owner-occupied; rental supply may be tight for incoming workers.
  • Elevated vacancy: 17.1% vacancy rate. In resort, rural, and seasonal markets much of this is recreational/seasonal (second homes), not available supply; confirm the vacancy-by-reason split before treating it as a redevelopment opportunity.
  • Affordable rent tiers: 3 of 5 HUD Fair Market Rent bedroom tiers sit below the 30%-of-median-income affordability threshold (~$1,610/mo).
Source: Census ACS housing tables + HUD Fair Market Rents.

Workforce Pipeline

Labor force readiness, commuting, and workforce composition

Labor Market Overview

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Tables B01001, B23025, B08303, B08301
43,856
Working Age (18-64) vs 2019
Mean Commute 2 min below national avg
24.3 min
Work From Home vs 15.1% national
10.3%
Prime-Age Employed (25-54)
66.8%
of prime-age population
Labor force participation rate: 51.9% of working-age population (18-64) 52% Participation
▼ vs 2019

Education & Talent Pipeline

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Table B15003 · College Scorecard
Bachelor's+
18.2%
HS Diploma+
89.7%
Regional / Statewide Institutions
Total credentials awarded
37,363/yr
University of Washington-Seattle Campus 15,671/yr
Washington State University 9,043/yr
Western Washington University 3,831/yr
Eastern Washington University 3,463/yr
Central Washington University 2,968/yr
Bellevue College 2,387/yr

Aging Workforce

Source: Census Bureau ACS · Derived from age & employment tables
25.9%
55-64 of working-age population (18-64)
Elevated retirement risk, above the 20% threshold. Succession planning recommended.

Workforce by Occupation

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Table C24010 · Civilian employed population 16+
Management / Professional
28.8%
Service
22.7%
Sales & Office
20.3%
Construction / Maint.
11.3%
Production / Transport
16.8%
Bars scaled 2× for visual differentiation; percentage labels show actual share of 29,849 employed workers.
Key Takeaways
  • Succession risk is real: 25.9% of working-age residents are 55-64. Plan for retirements over the next decade and pair attraction strategy with talent retention.
  • Low participation: 51.9% labor force participation suggests untapped capacity; workforce development programs may unlock supply.
  • Talent pipeline: 6 regional institutions feed the workforce; the top three combined produce 28,545 annual credentials.
Source: ACS workforce data and College Scorecard.

AI Insights

AI-assisted analysis, drawn from 9 federal data sources

Sample AI Insight

Grays Harbor County shows strong potential for forestry and logging attraction, with a 19.84x concentration and 139 jobs in this sub-sector. It ranks in the top decile nationally. Near-term succession risk is elevated, with 25.9% of the working-age population within 10 years of retirement age.

The interconnected base across forestry and logging, wood product manufacturing, and crop production creates supply-chain attraction leverage rather than single-employer risk, a structural advantage for industrial recruitment.

Industry Shift Analysis

Manufacturing Automation Risk
High
Healthcare Growth Forecast
+4.2% CAGR
Remote Work Migration
67/100

Prospect Match Scores

Advanced Manufacturing
92/100
Life Sciences
84/100
Data Centers
71/100
Illustrative example

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Data Sources

Updated from official federal government data.

Census ACS 5-Year2024
BLS QCEW2025 annual
BLS LAUS (via FRED)2025 annual
BEA Regional GDP2024
Census CBP2023
HUD Fair Market RentsFY2026
FCC Broadband Map2024
USAspending.govFY2026
College ScorecardAY 2022-23

Frequently Asked Questions

Key economic and demographic figures for Grays Harbor County, Washington, from federal data sources.

What is the population of Grays Harbor County, Washington?

77,053 (U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates).

What is the median household income in Grays Harbor County, Washington?

$64,414 (U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates).

What is the unemployment rate in Grays Harbor County, Washington?

5.9% (2025 annual average, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS).

What is the GDP of Grays Harbor County, Washington?

$3.8B (U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, CAGDP1).