ExecutivePulse
Official Federal Data

Terry County, Texas

FIPS 48445 · Population 11,629
9 Sources Updated June 22, 2026
$44,100
Median Income
$80,734 national
4.3%
Unemployment
4% national
$610M
GDP
9.8%
Bachelor's+
35.7% national
Small population: 11,629 residents. These figures come from the U.S. Census Bureau’s American Community Survey 5-year estimates, which carry a wide margin of error for places under 20,000 people. Read each value as an approximate range, and treat year-over-year changes as indicative rather than exact. A small shift can reflect survey sampling, not a real change on the ground.

Demographics & Population

Census Bureau American Community Survey 2020-2024 · 5-Year Estimates

Household Income

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
Median Household
$44,100
Per Capita
$24,113
Mean Household
$69,173
Poverty Rate
18.3% approx.
Median Income Comparison
Terry County$44,100
Texas$78,476
National$80,734

Population Profile

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 · Tables B01001, B02001, B03003
65+: 16.2% (1,882 residents) 55-64: 11.3% (1,319 residents) 35-54: 25.1% (2,920 residents) 18-34: 19.7% (2,291 residents) Under 18: 27.7% (3,217 residents) 37 Median Age
Cohorts
Under 18 · 27.7%
18-34 · 19.7%
35-54 · 25.1%
55-64 · 11.3%
65+ · 16.2%
Race & Ethnicity
White47.1%
Black or African American3.3%
Asian0.2%
Hispanic or Latino(any race)56.9%
Hispanic or Latino is an ethnic category and overlaps with the race categories above.

Educational Attainment

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 · Table B15003 · Population 25+
78.2%
High School+
National: 89.6%
▼ 11.4 pts
9.8%
Bachelor's+
National: 35.7%
▼ 25.9 pts
2.7%
Graduate+
National: 14.1%
▼ 11.4 pts

Employment Overview

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
11,629
Population
4,942
Labor Force
Employed
4,721
Unemployment Rate BLS LAUS 2025 annual
4.3% ▲ +0.5 pts YoY
Mean Commute 5 min below national avg
21.8 min
Work From Home vs 15.1% national
3.6%
Key Takeaways
  • Income gap: Households earn meaningfully less than the national median, which directly affects retail demand, housing absorption, and tax base.
  • Elevated poverty: At 18.3%, the rate is in economically distressed territory and supports federal funding narratives (CDFI, NMTC, EDA).
  • Talent gap: Bachelor's-or-higher attainment trails the national average by 25.9 pts, relevant for advanced-services attraction strategy.

Economy & Industry

Bureau of Labor Statistics QCEW · Bureau of Economic Analysis

$610M
Gross Domestic Product · 2024
Source: Bureau of Economic Analysis · CAGDP1 Regional GDP

Top Industries by Employment

Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics · Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages 2025 Annual
Top industries by employment in Terry County, Texas, with employment, share of top sectors, and average wage
IndustryEmploymentShare of Top 10Avg Wage
1Retail Trade
397 26.1%
$36,051
2Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting
289 19.0%
$50,473
3Wholesale Trade
250 16.4%
$86,068
4Health Care and Social Assistance
215 14.1%
$52,800
5Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services
111 7.3%
$43,217
6Administrative and Support and Waste Management
83 5.5%
$52,317
7Other Services (except Public Administration)
74 4.9%
$42,273
8Finance and Insurance
63 4.1%
$77,286
9Transportation and Warehousing
22 1.4%
$45,839
10Mining, Quarrying, and Oil and Gas Extraction
18 1.2%
$127,642
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Key Takeaways
  • Largest sector: Retail Trade employs 397 workers (26.1% of tracked sectors), at an average wage of $36,051.
  • Economic scale: Regional GDP of $610M (2024).
  • Wage stratification: Mining, Quarrying, and Oil and Gas Extraction averages $127,642 while Retail Trade averages $36,051, a 3.5x spread in the same local economy, with implications for workforce development and talent strategy.
Source: BLS QCEW + BEA Regional GDP.
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Industry Concentration

Location Quotient measures regional specialization vs. national average. LQ > 1.0 = concentrated.

Location Quotient Analysis

Concentrated Industries
Source: BLS QCEW · 3-digit NAICS sub-sector · Location Quotient vs. national employment share
Same source as the Top Industries table above, sub-sector view surfaces the specialization the supersector view masks (e.g., Plastics & Rubber Manufacturing inside the Manufacturing supersector).
Crop Production
18.17x
191
Support Activities for Agriculture and Forestry
12.47x
94
Beverage and Tobacco Product Manufacturing
8.43x
55
Gasoline Stations and Fuel Dealers
3.60x
75
Machinery Manufacturing
3.05x
66
Merchant Wholesalers, Durable Goods
2.53x
171
Nursing and Residential Care Facilities
1.85x
126
Motor Vehicle and Parts Dealers
1.77x
72
Building Material and Garden Supply Retailers
1.61x
44
Merchant Wholesalers, Nondurable Goods
1.51x
66

Cluster Depth

Source: BLS QCEW · Sub-sectors with LQ ≥ 1.5 indicate genuine cluster concentration
Dominant Cluster
Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting Cluster
Coherent grouping of concentrated sub-sectors, signals supply-chain fit for site selectors
285
Cluster Employment
18.17x
Peak LQ
Concentrated Sub-Sectors
Crop Production
18.17x 191
Support Activities for Agriculture and Forestry
12.47x 94
Beverage and Tobacco Product Manufacturing
8.43x 55
Gasoline Stations and Fuel Dealers
3.60x 75
Machinery Manufacturing
3.05x 66
Merchant Wholesalers, Durable Goods
2.53x 171
Nursing and Residential Care Facilities
1.85x 126
Motor Vehicle and Parts Dealers
1.77x 72
Building Material and Garden Supply Retailers
1.61x 44
Merchant Wholesalers, Nondurable Goods
1.51x 66

Attraction Opportunities

LQ < 0.5 with ≥ 50 employed, realistic diversification targets. Source: BLS QCEW
0.44x
Ambulatory Health Care Services
78 employed
Key Takeaways
  • Top specialization: Crop Production concentrates at 18.17x the national norm, top-decile concentration, the kind of signature sector that defines a region's economic identity to site selectors.
  • Cluster depth: 10 sub-sectors register LQ ≥ 1.5, suggesting an interconnected industrial base rather than reliance on a single employer or sector.
  • Attraction whitespace: 3 sub-sectors register LQ < 0.5, candidates for diversification or recruitment depending on labor-market fit.
Source: BLS QCEW sub-sector Location Quotients.
Terry County's Top Sectors by Workforce Share
Each rectangle's area is proportional to that sector's share of total private-sector employment across all NAICS supersectors. Hover for exact employment.
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics QCEW 2025 Annual · Private sector, NAICS supersectors

Housing & Affordability

Census ACS · HUD Fair Market Rents FY2026

Housing Overview

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates · Tables B25001, B25077, B25064
$105,400
Median Home Value vs 2019
$817
Rent/Mo
66.5%
Owner-Occ
10.3%
Vacancy
2.4x
Home Value to Income Ratio - Affordable
vs. ~4.1x national average

HUD Fair Market Rents

Source: HUD · Fair Market Rents FY2026
Studio
$756/mo
1 Bedroom
$778/mo
2 Bedroom
$973/mo
3 Bedroom
$1,266/mo
4 Bedroom
$1,432/mo
30% of monthly median household income (~$1,102/mo) · rents above this line are typically considered cost-burdened.
Key Takeaways
  • Affordable market: Home value to income ratio of 2.4x is well below the ~4.1x national average; supports talent attraction and family settlement narratives.
  • Elevated vacancy: 10.3% vacancy rate. In resort, rural, and seasonal markets much of this is recreational/seasonal (second homes), not available supply; confirm the vacancy-by-reason split before treating it as a redevelopment opportunity.
  • Affordable rent tiers: 3 of 5 HUD Fair Market Rent bedroom tiers sit below the 30%-of-median-income affordability threshold (~$1,102/mo).
Source: Census ACS housing tables + HUD Fair Market Rents.

Workforce Pipeline

Labor force readiness, commuting, and workforce composition

Labor Market Overview

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Tables B01001, B23025, B08303, B08301
6,530
Working Age (18-64) vs 2019
Mean Commute 5 min below national avg
21.8 min
Work From Home vs 15.1% national
3.6%
Prime-Age Employed (25-54)
73.3%
of prime-age population
Labor force participation rate: 58.7% of working-age population (18-64) 59% Participation
▼ vs 2019

Education & Talent Pipeline

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Table B15003 · College Scorecard
Bachelor's+
9.8%
HS Diploma+
78.2%
Regional / Statewide Institutions
Total credentials awarded
79,681/yr
Texas A&M University-College Station 20,117/yr
The University of Texas at Austin 17,432/yr
Lone Star College System 11,449/yr
Dallas College 10,913/yr
University of Houston 10,852/yr
Texas State University 8,918/yr

Aging Workforce

Source: Census Bureau ACS · Derived from age & employment tables
20.2%
55-64 of working-age population (18-64)
Elevated retirement risk, above the 20% threshold. Succession planning recommended.

Workforce by Occupation

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Table C24010 · Civilian employed population 16+
Management / Professional
24.7%
Service
22.9%
Sales & Office
14.7%
Construction / Maint.
24.5%
Production / Transport
13.2%
Bars scaled 2× for visual differentiation; percentage labels show actual share of 4,721 employed workers.
Key Takeaways
  • Low participation: 58.7% labor force participation suggests untapped capacity; workforce development programs may unlock supply.
  • Short commutes: 21.8-minute mean commute is a quality-of-life and labor-access advantage worth surfacing for site selectors.
  • Talent pipeline: 6 regional institutions feed the workforce; the top three combined produce 48,998 annual credentials.
Source: ACS workforce data and College Scorecard.

AI Insights

AI-assisted analysis, drawn from 9 federal data sources

Sample AI Insight

Terry County shows strong potential for crop production attraction, with a 18.17x concentration and 191 jobs in this sub-sector. It ranks in the top decile nationally.

The interconnected base across crop production, support activities for agriculture and forestry, and beverage and tobacco product manufacturing creates supply-chain attraction leverage rather than single-employer risk, a structural advantage for industrial recruitment.

Industry Shift Analysis

Manufacturing Automation Risk
High
Healthcare Growth Forecast
+4.2% CAGR
Remote Work Migration
67/100

Prospect Match Scores

Advanced Manufacturing
92/100
Life Sciences
84/100
Data Centers
71/100
Illustrative example

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Data Sources

Updated from official federal government data.

Census ACS 5-Year2024
BLS QCEW2025 annual
BLS LAUS (via FRED)2025 annual
BEA Regional GDP2024
Census CBP2023
HUD Fair Market RentsFY2026
FCC Broadband Map2024
USAspending.govFY2026
College ScorecardAY 2022-23

Frequently Asked Questions

Key economic and demographic figures for Terry County, Texas, from federal data sources.

What is the population of Terry County, Texas?

11,629 (U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates).

What is the median household income in Terry County, Texas?

$44,100 (U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates).

What is the unemployment rate in Terry County, Texas?

4.3% (2025 annual average, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS).

What is the GDP of Terry County, Texas?

$610M (U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, CAGDP1).