ExecutivePulse
Official Federal Data

Harrison County, Texas

FIPS 48203 · Longview, TX · Population 70,155
9 Sources Updated June 22, 2026
$66,103
Median Income
$80,734 national
4.8%
Unemployment
4% national
$5.7B
GDP
22.7%
Bachelor's+
35.7% national

Demographics & Population

Census Bureau American Community Survey 2020-2024 · 5-Year Estimates

Household Income

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
Median Household
$66,103
Per Capita
$32,485
Mean Household
$85,280
Poverty Rate
15.6%
Median Income Comparison
Harrison County$66,103
Texas$78,476
National$80,734

Population Profile

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 · Tables B01001, B02001, B03003
65+: 17.5% (12,284 residents) 55-64: 12.9% (9,080 residents) 35-54: 24% (16,868 residents) 18-34: 21.5% (15,079 residents) Under 18: 24% (16,844 residents) 39 Median Age
Cohorts
Under 18 · 24%
18-34 · 21.5%
35-54 · 24%
55-64 · 12.9%
65+ · 17.5%
Race & Ethnicity
White62.4%
Black or African American20.3%
Asian0.5%
Hispanic or Latino(any race)14.8%
Hispanic or Latino is an ethnic category and overlaps with the race categories above.

Educational Attainment

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 · Table B15003 · Population 25+
89.5%
High School+
National: 89.6%
▼ 0.1 pts
22.7%
Bachelor's+
National: 35.7%
▼ 13.0 pts
6.9%
Graduate+
National: 14.1%
▼ 7.2 pts

Employment Overview

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
70,155
Population
33,550
Labor Force
Employed
31,669
Unemployment Rate BLS LAUS 2025 annual
4.8% ▼ 0.1 pts YoY
Mean Commute 4 min below national avg
22.1 min
Work From Home vs 15.1% national
6.8%
Key Takeaways
  • Income gap: Households earn meaningfully less than the national median, which directly affects retail demand, housing absorption, and tax base.
  • Elevated poverty: At 15.6%, the rate is in economically distressed territory and supports federal funding narratives (CDFI, NMTC, EDA).
  • Talent gap: Bachelor's-or-higher attainment trails the national average by 13.0 pts, relevant for advanced-services attraction strategy.

Economy & Industry

Bureau of Labor Statistics QCEW · Bureau of Economic Analysis

$5.7B
Gross Domestic Product · 2024
Source: Bureau of Economic Analysis · CAGDP1 Regional GDP

Top Industries by Employment

Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics · Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages 2025 Annual
Top industries by employment in Harrison County, Texas, with employment, share of top sectors, and average wage
IndustryEmploymentShare of Top 10Avg Wage
1Manufacturing
5,150 37.5%
$88,380
2Retail Trade
2,114 15.4%
$36,582
3Accommodation and Food Services
1,697 12.4%
$20,185
4Construction
1,417 10.3%
$70,936
5Mining, Quarrying, and Oil and Gas Extraction
840 6.1%
$116,460
6Finance and Insurance
765 5.6%
$67,615
7Other Services (except Public Administration)
666 4.8%
$96,347
8Wholesale Trade
493 3.6%
$70,052
9Real Estate and Rental and Leasing
302 2.2%
$81,952
10Transportation and Warehousing
288 2.1%
$95,409
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Key Takeaways
  • Largest sector: Manufacturing employs 5,150 workers (37.5% of tracked sectors), at an average wage of $88,380.
  • Economic scale: Regional GDP of $5.7B (2024).
  • Wage stratification: Mining, Quarrying, and Oil and Gas Extraction averages $116,460 while Accommodation and Food Services averages $20,185, a 5.8x spread in the same local economy, with implications for workforce development and talent strategy.
Source: BLS QCEW + BEA Regional GDP.
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EP customers get year-over-year deltas, WARN notices, and SEC filings for every sector tracked above, surfaced as proactive alerts, not after-the-fact news.

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Industry Concentration

Location Quotient measures regional specialization vs. national average. LQ > 1.0 = concentrated.

Location Quotient Analysis

Concentrated Industries
Source: BLS QCEW · 3-digit NAICS sub-sector · Location Quotient vs. national employment share
Same source as the Top Industries table above, sub-sector view surfaces the specialization the supersector view masks (e.g., Plastics & Rubber Manufacturing inside the Manufacturing supersector).
Support Activities for Mining
16.92x
609
Chemical Manufacturing
14.78x
1,784
Wood Product Manufacturing
5.39x
293
Fabricated Metal Product Manufacturing
4.46x
859
Utilities
3.12x
254
Rental and Leasing Services
2.71x
209
Nonmetallic Mineral Product Manufacturing
2.56x
143
Pipeline Transportation
2.50x
19
2.47x
7,564
Transportation Equipment Manufacturing
2.43x
570

Cluster Depth

Source: BLS QCEW · Sub-sectors with LQ ≥ 1.5 indicate genuine cluster concentration
Dominant Cluster
Goods-Producing Cluster
Coherent grouping of concentrated sub-sectors, signals supply-chain fit for site selectors
7,564
Cluster Employment
2.47x
Peak LQ
Concentrated Sub-Sectors
Support Activities for Mining
16.92x 609
Chemical Manufacturing
14.78x 1,784
Wood Product Manufacturing
5.39x 293
Fabricated Metal Product Manufacturing
4.46x 859
Utilities
3.12x 254
Rental and Leasing Services
2.71x 209
Nonmetallic Mineral Product Manufacturing
2.56x 143
Pipeline Transportation
2.50x 19
2.47x 7,564
Transportation Equipment Manufacturing
2.43x 570

Attraction Opportunities

LQ < 0.5 with ≥ 50 employed, realistic diversification targets. Source: BLS QCEW
0.25x
Amusement, Gambling, and Recreation Industries
65 employed
0.34x
Merchant Wholesalers, Nondurable Goods
100 employed
0.36x
Administrative and Support Services
418 employed
0.44x
Food Manufacturing
105 employed
Key Takeaways
  • Top specialization: Support Activities for Mining concentrates at 16.92x the national norm, top-decile concentration, the kind of signature sector that defines a region's economic identity to site selectors.
  • Cluster depth: 10 sub-sectors register LQ ≥ 1.5, suggesting an interconnected industrial base rather than reliance on a single employer or sector.
  • Attraction whitespace: 7 sub-sectors register LQ < 0.5, candidates for diversification or recruitment depending on labor-market fit.
Source: BLS QCEW sub-sector Location Quotients.
Harrison County's Top Sectors by Workforce Share
Each rectangle's area is proportional to that sector's share of total private-sector employment across all NAICS supersectors. Hover for exact employment.
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics QCEW 2025 Annual · Private sector, NAICS supersectors

Housing & Affordability

Census ACS · HUD Fair Market Rents FY2026

Housing Overview

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates · Tables B25001, B25077, B25064
$180,400
Median Home Value vs 2019
$974
Rent/Mo
76.9%
Owner-Occ
11.7%
Vacancy
2.7x
Home Value to Income Ratio - Affordable
vs. ~4.1x national average

HUD Fair Market Rents

Source: HUD · Fair Market Rents FY2026
Studio
$869/mo
1 Bedroom
$960/mo
2 Bedroom
$1,260/mo
3 Bedroom
$1,511/mo
4 Bedroom
$1,668/mo
30% of monthly median household income (~$1,653/mo) · rents above this line are typically considered cost-burdened.
Key Takeaways
  • Affordable market: Home value to income ratio of 2.7x is well below the ~4.1x national average; supports talent attraction and family settlement narratives.
  • High home ownership: 76.9% owner-occupied; rental supply may be tight for incoming workers.
  • Elevated vacancy: 11.7% vacancy rate. In resort, rural, and seasonal markets much of this is recreational/seasonal (second homes), not available supply; confirm the vacancy-by-reason split before treating it as a redevelopment opportunity.
  • Affordable rent tiers: 4 of 5 HUD Fair Market Rent bedroom tiers sit below the 30%-of-median-income affordability threshold (~$1,653/mo).
Source: Census ACS housing tables + HUD Fair Market Rents.

Workforce Pipeline

Labor force readiness, commuting, and workforce composition

Labor Market Overview

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Tables B01001, B23025, B08303, B08301
41,027
Working Age (18-64) vs 2019
Mean Commute 4 min below national avg
22.1 min
Work From Home vs 15.1% national
6.8%
Prime-Age Employed (25-54)
79%
of prime-age population
Labor force participation rate: 62.9% of working-age population (18-64) 63% Participation
▲ vs 2019

Education & Talent Pipeline

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Table B15003 · College Scorecard
Bachelor's+
22.7%
HS Diploma+
89.5%
Regional / Statewide Institutions
Total credentials awarded
79,681/yr
Texas A&M University-College Station 20,117/yr
The University of Texas at Austin 17,432/yr
Lone Star College System 11,449/yr
Dallas College 10,913/yr
University of Houston 10,852/yr
Texas State University 8,918/yr

Aging Workforce

Source: Census Bureau ACS · Derived from age & employment tables
22.1%
55-64 of working-age population (18-64)
Elevated retirement risk, above the 20% threshold. Succession planning recommended.

Workforce by Occupation

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Table C24010 · Civilian employed population 16+
Management / Professional
32.9%
Service
15.9%
Sales & Office
21.4%
Construction / Maint.
13.6%
Production / Transport
16.2%
Bars scaled 2× for visual differentiation; percentage labels show actual share of 31,669 employed workers.
Key Takeaways
  • Succession risk is real: 22.1% of working-age residents are 55-64. Plan for retirements over the next decade and pair attraction strategy with talent retention.
  • Talent pipeline: 6 regional institutions feed the workforce; the top three combined produce 48,998 annual credentials.
Source: ACS workforce data and College Scorecard.

AI Insights

AI-assisted analysis, drawn from 9 federal data sources

Sample AI Insight

Harrison County shows strong potential for support activities for mining attraction, with a 16.92x concentration and 609 jobs in this sub-sector. It ranks in the top decile nationally. Near-term succession risk is elevated, with 22.1% of the working-age population within 10 years of retirement age.

The interconnected base across support activities for mining, chemical manufacturing, and wood product manufacturing creates supply-chain attraction leverage rather than single-employer risk, a structural advantage for industrial recruitment.

Industry Shift Analysis

Manufacturing Automation Risk
High
Healthcare Growth Forecast
+4.2% CAGR
Remote Work Migration
67/100

Prospect Match Scores

Advanced Manufacturing
92/100
Life Sciences
84/100
Data Centers
71/100
Illustrative example

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Data Sources

Updated from official federal government data.

Census ACS 5-Year2024
BLS QCEW2025 annual
BLS LAUS (via FRED)2025 annual
BEA Regional GDP2024
Census CBP2023
HUD Fair Market RentsFY2026
FCC Broadband Map2024
USAspending.govFY2026
College ScorecardAY 2022-23

Frequently Asked Questions

Key economic and demographic figures for Harrison County, Texas, from federal data sources.

What is the population of Harrison County, Texas?

70,155 (U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates).

What is the median household income in Harrison County, Texas?

$66,103 (U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates).

What is the unemployment rate in Harrison County, Texas?

4.8% (2025 annual average, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS).

What is the GDP of Harrison County, Texas?

$5.7B (U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, CAGDP1).