ExecutivePulse
Official Federal Data

Davidson County, Tennessee

FIPS 47037 · Nashville-Davidson--Murfreesboro--Franklin, TN · Population 715,388
9 Sources Updated June 22, 2026
$77,853
Median Income
$80,734 national
3%
Unemployment
4% national
$116.9B
GDP
48.4%
Bachelor's+
35.7% national

Demographics & Population

Census Bureau American Community Survey 2020-2024 · 5-Year Estimates

Household Income

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
Median Household
$77,853
Per Capita
$50,640
Mean Household
$113,747
Poverty Rate
13.9%
Median Income Comparison
Davidson County$77,853
Tennessee$69,595
National$80,734

Population Profile

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 · Tables B01001, B02001, B03003
65+: 12.9% (92,450 residents) 55-64: 10.7% (76,681 residents) 35-54: 25.7% (184,005 residents) 18-34: 29.9% (213,861 residents) Under 18: 20.7% (148,391 residents) 35 Median Age
Cohorts
Under 18 · 20.7%
18-34 · 29.9%
35-54 · 25.7%
55-64 · 10.7%
65+ · 12.9%
Race & Ethnicity
White55.2%
Black or African American24.6%
Asian3.5%
Hispanic or Latino(any race)13.9%
Hispanic or Latino is an ethnic category and overlaps with the race categories above.

Educational Attainment

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 · Table B15003 · Population 25+
90.9%
High School+
National: 89.6%
▲ +1.3 pts
48.4%
Bachelor's+
National: 35.7%
▲ +12.7 pts
18.7%
Graduate+
National: 14.1%
▲ +4.6 pts

Employment Overview

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
715,388
Population
421,568
Labor Force
Employed
402,166
Unemployment Rate BLS LAUS 2025 annual
3% ▲ +0.2 pts YoY
Mean Commute 2 min below national avg
24.7 min
Work From Home vs 15.1% national
20.3%
Key Takeaways
  • Talent advantage: Bachelor's-or-higher attainment exceeds the national average by 12.7 pts, supports knowledge-economy and tech attraction.
  • Young population: Median age of 35 is materially below the U.S. norm, a workforce pipeline asset.

Economy & Industry

Bureau of Labor Statistics QCEW · Bureau of Economic Analysis

$116.9B
Gross Domestic Product · 2024
Source: Bureau of Economic Analysis · CAGDP1 Regional GDP

Top Industries by Employment

Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics · Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages 2025 Annual
Top industries by employment in Davidson County, Tennessee, with employment, share of top sectors, and average wage
IndustryEmploymentShare of Top 10Avg Wage
1Health Care and Social Assistance
84,851 21.2%
$90,711
2Accommodation and Food Services
58,787 14.7%
$38,682
3Administrative and Support and Waste Management
44,080 11.0%
$57,618
4Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services
43,999 11.0%
$132,493
5Retail Trade
41,314 10.3%
$49,673
6Construction
31,612 7.9%
$93,918
7Transportation and Warehousing
30,718 7.7%
$73,908
8Wholesale Trade
21,711 5.4%
$101,421
9Finance and Insurance
21,524 5.4%
$169,358
10Manufacturing
20,951 5.2%
$77,925
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Key Takeaways
  • Largest sector: Health Care and Social Assistance employs 84,851 workers (21.2% of tracked sectors), at an average wage of $90,711.
  • Economic scale: Regional GDP of $116.9B (2024).
  • Wage stratification: Finance and Insurance averages $169,358 while Accommodation and Food Services averages $38,682, a 4.4x spread in the same local economy, with implications for workforce development and talent strategy.
Source: BLS QCEW + BEA Regional GDP.
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Industry Concentration

Location Quotient measures regional specialization vs. national average. LQ > 1.0 = concentrated.

Location Quotient Analysis

Concentrated Industries
Source: BLS QCEW · 3-digit NAICS sub-sector · Location Quotient vs. national employment share
Same source as the Top Industries table above, sub-sector view surfaces the specialization the supersector view masks (e.g., Plastics & Rubber Manufacturing inside the Manufacturing supersector).
Funds, Trusts, and Other Financial Vehicles
12.77x
1,524
Performing Arts, Spectator Sports, and Related
4.01x
8,195
Motion Picture and Sound Recording Industries
2.97x
3,788
Apparel Manufacturing
2.96x
826
Air Transportation
2.24x
4,529
Hospitals
2.06x
40,512
Museums, Historical Sites, and Similar
2.01x
1,278
Couriers and Messengers
1.88x
7,476
Scenic and Sightseeing Transportation
1.87x
200
Publishing Industries and Telecommunications
1.76x
5,569

Cluster Depth

Source: BLS QCEW · Sub-sectors with LQ ≥ 1.5 indicate genuine cluster concentration
Dominant Cluster
Health Care & Social Assistance Cluster
Coherent grouping of concentrated sub-sectors, signals supply-chain fit for site selectors
40,512
Cluster Employment
2.06x
Peak LQ
Concentrated Sub-Sectors
Funds, Trusts, and Other Financial Vehicles
12.77x 1,524
Performing Arts, Spectator Sports, and Related
4.01x 8,195
Motion Picture and Sound Recording Industries
2.97x 3,788
Apparel Manufacturing
2.96x 826
Air Transportation
2.24x 4,529
Hospitals
2.06x 40,512
Museums, Historical Sites, and Similar
2.01x 1,278
Couriers and Messengers
1.88x 7,476
Scenic and Sightseeing Transportation
1.87x 200
Publishing Industries and Telecommunications
1.76x 5,569

Attraction Opportunities

LQ < 0.5 with ≥ 50 employed, realistic diversification targets. Source: BLS QCEW
0.07x
Crop Production
124 employed
0.09x
Animal Production and Aquaculture
83 employed
0.10x
Paper Manufacturing
119 employed
0.10x
Wholesale Trade Agents and Brokers
160 employed
0.15x
Transportation Equipment Manufacturing
925 employed
0.16x
Electrical Equipment, Appliance Manufacturing
244 employed
0.18x
Primary Metal Manufacturing
231 employed
Key Takeaways
  • Top specialization: Funds, Trusts, and Other Financial Vehicles concentrates at 12.77x the national norm, top-decile concentration, the kind of signature sector that defines a region's economic identity to site selectors.
  • Cluster depth: 10 sub-sectors register LQ ≥ 1.5, suggesting an interconnected industrial base rather than reliance on a single employer or sector.
  • Attraction whitespace: 8 sub-sectors register LQ < 0.5, candidates for diversification or recruitment depending on labor-market fit.
Source: BLS QCEW sub-sector Location Quotients.
Davidson County's Top Sectors by Workforce Share
Each rectangle's area is proportional to that sector's share of total private-sector employment across all NAICS supersectors. Hover for exact employment.
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics QCEW 2025 Annual · Private sector, NAICS supersectors

Housing & Affordability

Census ACS · HUD Fair Market Rents FY2026

Housing Overview

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates · Tables B25001, B25077, B25064
$417,400
Median Home Value vs 2019
$1,582
Rent/Mo
52.8%
Owner-Occ
9%
Vacancy
5.4x
Home Value to Income Ratio - Stretched
vs. ~4.1x national average

HUD Fair Market Rents

Source: HUD · Fair Market Rents FY2026
Studio
$1,507/mo
1 Bedroom
$1,578/mo
2 Bedroom
$1,730/mo
3 Bedroom
$2,211/mo
4 Bedroom
$2,696/mo
30% of monthly median household income (~$1,946/mo) · rents above this line are typically considered cost-burdened.
Key Takeaways
  • Stretched market: Home value to income ratio of 5.4x is well above the ~4.1x national average; attainable workforce housing may be a recruitment friction.
  • Affordable rent tiers: 3 of 5 HUD Fair Market Rent bedroom tiers sit below the 30%-of-median-income affordability threshold (~$1,946/mo).
Source: Census ACS housing tables + HUD Fair Market Rents.

Workforce Pipeline

Labor force readiness, commuting, and workforce composition

Labor Market Overview

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Tables B01001, B23025, B08303, B08301
474,547
Working Age (18-64) vs 2019
Mean Commute 2 min below national avg
24.7 min
Work From Home vs 15.1% national
20.3%
Prime-Age Employed (25-54)
86.1%
of prime-age population
Labor force participation rate: 74.4% of working-age population (18-64) 74% Participation
▲ vs 2019

Education & Talent Pipeline

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Table B15003 · College Scorecard
Bachelor's+
48.4%
HS Diploma+
90.9%
Regional / Statewide Institutions
Total credentials awarded
26,245/yr
The University of Tennessee-Knoxville 8,049/yr
University of Memphis 4,862/yr
Middle Tennessee State University 4,677/yr
East Tennessee State University 3,604/yr
The University of Tennessee-Chattanooga 2,551/yr
Tennessee Technological University 2,502/yr

Aging Workforce

Source: Census Bureau ACS · Derived from age & employment tables
16.2%
55-64 of working-age population (18-64)

Workforce by Occupation

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Table C24010 · Civilian employed population 16+
Management / Professional
50.1%
Service
13.6%
Sales & Office
18.9%
Construction / Maint.
6.5%
Production / Transport
10.9%
Bars scaled 2× for visual differentiation; percentage labels show actual share of 402,166 employed workers.
Key Takeaways
  • Talent pipeline: 6 regional institutions feed the workforce; the top three combined produce 17,588 annual credentials.
Source: ACS workforce data and College Scorecard.

AI Insights

AI-assisted analysis, drawn from 9 federal data sources

Sample AI Insight

Davidson County shows strong potential for funds, trusts, and other financial vehicles attraction, with a 12.77x concentration and 1,524 jobs in this sub-sector. It ranks in the top decile nationally.

The interconnected base across funds, trusts, and other financial vehicles, performing arts, spectator sports, and related, and motion picture and sound recording industries creates supply-chain attraction leverage rather than single-employer risk, a structural advantage for industrial recruitment.

Industry Shift Analysis

Manufacturing Automation Risk
High
Healthcare Growth Forecast
+4.2% CAGR
Remote Work Migration
67/100

Prospect Match Scores

Advanced Manufacturing
92/100
Life Sciences
84/100
Data Centers
71/100
Illustrative example

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Data Sources

Updated from official federal government data.

Census ACS 5-Year2024
BLS QCEW2025 annual
BLS LAUS (via FRED)2025 annual
BEA Regional GDP2024
Census CBP2023
HUD Fair Market RentsFY2026
FCC Broadband Map2024
USAspending.govFY2026
College ScorecardAY 2022-23

Frequently Asked Questions

Key economic and demographic figures for Davidson County, Tennessee, from federal data sources.

What is the population of Davidson County, Tennessee?

715,388 (U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates).

What is the median household income in Davidson County, Tennessee?

$77,853 (U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates).

What is the unemployment rate in Davidson County, Tennessee?

3% (2025 annual average, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS).

What is the GDP of Davidson County, Tennessee?

$116.9B (U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, CAGDP1).