ExecutivePulse
Official Federal Data

Washington County, Rhode Island

FIPS 44009 · Providence-Warwick, RI-MA · Population 130,344
8 Sources Updated June 22, 2026
$106,638
Median Income
$80,734 national
4.4%
Unemployment
69,881
Labor Force
52.4%
Bachelor's+
35.7% national

Demographics & Population

Census Bureau American Community Survey 2020-2024 · 5-Year Estimates

Household Income

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
Median Household
$106,638
Per Capita
$56,069
Mean Household
$136,741
Poverty Rate
8.2%
Median Income Comparison
Washington County$106,638
Rhode Island$87,796
National$80,734

Population Profile

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 · Tables B01001, B02001, B03003
65+: 23.3% (30,422 residents) 55-64: 16% (20,866 residents) 35-54: 21.1% (27,460 residents) 18-34: 24.2% (31,554 residents) Under 18: 15.4% (20,042 residents) 46 Median Age
Cohorts
Under 18 · 15.4%
18-34 · 24.2%
35-54 · 21.1%
55-64 · 16%
65+ · 23.3%
Race & Ethnicity
White89.6%
Black or African American1.3%
Asian2.2%
Hispanic or Latino(any race)3.8%
Hispanic or Latino is an ethnic category and overlaps with the race categories above.

Educational Attainment

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 · Table B15003 · Population 25+
95.7%
High School+
National: 89.6%
▲ +6.1 pts
52.4%
Bachelor's+
National: 35.7%
▲ +16.7 pts
23.2%
Graduate+
National: 14.1%
▲ +9.1 pts

Employment Overview

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
130,344
Population
69,881
Labor Force
Employed
66,285
Unemployment Rate
4.4%
Mean Commute
26.0 min
Work From Home vs 15.1% national
15.3%
Key Takeaways
  • Income premium: Households earn well above the national median, supporting strong retail and housing markets.
  • Talent advantage: Bachelor's-or-higher attainment exceeds the national average by 16.7 pts, supports knowledge-economy and tech attraction.
  • Aging population: Median age of 46 is materially above the U.S. norm; succession planning and senior-services demand are real factors.

Economy & Industry

Bureau of Labor Statistics QCEW · Bureau of Economic Analysis

Top Industries by Employment

Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics · Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages 2025 Annual
Top industries by employment in Washington County, Rhode Island, with employment, share of top sectors, and average wage
IndustryEmploymentShare of Top 10Avg Wage
1Manufacturing
12,349 28.5%
$80,202
2Health Care and Social Assistance
7,161 16.6%
$60,205
3Accommodation and Food Services
7,160 16.6%
$32,157
4Retail Trade
6,566 15.2%
$42,207
5Administrative and Support and Waste Management
2,330 5.4%
$56,455
6Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services
2,148 5.0%
$110,282
7Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation
1,738 4.0%
$38,861
8Wholesale Trade
1,512 3.5%
$107,920
9Transportation and Warehousing
1,502 3.5%
$56,621
10Educational Services
795 1.8%
$43,944
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Key Takeaways
  • Largest sector: Manufacturing employs 12,349 workers (28.5% of tracked sectors), at an average wage of $80,202.
  • Wage stratification: Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services averages $110,282 while Accommodation and Food Services averages $32,157, a 3.4x spread in the same local economy, with implications for workforce development and talent strategy.
Source: BLS QCEW.
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Industry Concentration

Location Quotient measures regional specialization vs. national average. LQ > 1.0 = concentrated.

Location Quotient Analysis

Concentrated Industries
Source: BLS QCEW · 3-digit NAICS sub-sector · Location Quotient vs. national employment share
Same source as the Top Industries table above, sub-sector view surfaces the specialization the supersector view masks (e.g., Plastics & Rubber Manufacturing inside the Manufacturing supersector).
Plastics and Rubber Products Manufacturing
2.69x
722
Textile Product Mills
2.22x
79
Amusement, Gambling, and Recreation Industries
2.10x
1,532
Building Material and Garden Supply Retailers
1.99x
1,046
Miscellaneous Manufacturing
1.88x
440
1.77x
15,344
Food and Beverage Retailers
1.51x
1,881

Cluster Depth

Source: BLS QCEW · Sub-sectors with LQ ≥ 1.5 indicate genuine cluster concentration
Dominant Cluster
Goods-Producing Cluster
Coherent grouping of concentrated sub-sectors, signals supply-chain fit for site selectors
15,344
Cluster Employment
1.77x
Peak LQ
Concentrated Sub-Sectors
Plastics and Rubber Products Manufacturing
2.69x 722
Textile Product Mills
2.22x 79
Amusement, Gambling, and Recreation Industries
2.10x 1,532
Building Material and Garden Supply Retailers
1.99x 1,046
Miscellaneous Manufacturing
1.88x 440
1.77x 15,344
Food and Beverage Retailers
1.51x 1,881

Attraction Opportunities

LQ < 0.5 with ≥ 50 employed, realistic diversification targets. Source: BLS QCEW
0.26x
Publishing Industries and Telecommunications
90 employed
0.31x
Truck Transportation
177 employed
0.34x
Telecommunications
78 employed
0.39x
Fabricated Metal Product Manufacturing
215 employed
0.39x
Air Transportation
86 employed
0.40x
Clothing, Clothing Accessories, Shoe, and Jewelry Retailers
174 employed
0.43x
Utilities
100 employed
0.46x
Credit Intermediation and Related Activities
447 employed
Key Takeaways
  • Top specialization: Plastics and Rubber Products Manufacturing concentrates at 2.69x the national norm.
  • Cluster depth: 7 sub-sectors register LQ ≥ 1.5, suggesting an interconnected industrial base rather than reliance on a single employer or sector.
  • Attraction whitespace: 8 sub-sectors register LQ < 0.5, candidates for diversification or recruitment depending on labor-market fit.
Source: BLS QCEW sub-sector Location Quotients.
Washington County's Top Sectors by Workforce Share
Each rectangle's area is proportional to that sector's share of total private-sector employment across all NAICS supersectors. Hover for exact employment.
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics QCEW 2025 Annual · Private sector, NAICS supersectors

Housing & Affordability

Census ACS · HUD Fair Market Rents FY2026

Housing Overview

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates · Tables B25001, B25077, B25064
$510,800
Median Home Value vs 2019
$1,327
Rent/Mo
77.5%
Owner-Occ
20.8%
Vacancy
4.8x
Home Value to Income Ratio
vs. ~4.1x national average

HUD Fair Market Rents (County Average)

Renter-household-weighted average across 9 town FMR areas · Source: HUD · Fair Market Rents FY2026
Studio
$1,328/mo$1,318 to $1,353
1 Bedroom
$1,390/mo$1,362 to $1,402
2 Bedroom
$1,727/mo$1,721 to $1,729
3 Bedroom
$2,104/mo$2,087 to $2,146
4 Bedroom
$2,435/mo$2,326 to $2,480
30% of monthly median household income (~$2,666/mo) · rents above this line are typically considered cost-burdened.
Key Takeaways
  • In line with national: Home value to income ratio of 4.8x sits near the ~4.1x national average; affordability is neither a clear advantage nor a recruitment friction.
  • High home ownership: 77.5% owner-occupied; rental supply may be tight for incoming workers.
  • Elevated vacancy: 20.8% vacancy rate. In resort, rural, and seasonal markets much of this is recreational/seasonal (second homes), not available supply; confirm the vacancy-by-reason split before treating it as a redevelopment opportunity.
  • Broadly affordable rents: All 5 HUD Fair Market Rent bedroom tiers sit below the 30%-of-median-income affordability threshold (~$2,666/mo), a clear cost-of-living advantage for workforce attraction.
Source: Census ACS housing tables + HUD Fair Market Rents.

Workforce Pipeline

Labor force readiness, commuting, and workforce composition

Labor Market Overview

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Tables B01001, B23025, B08303, B08301
79,880
Working Age (18-64) vs 2019
Mean Commute
26.0 min
Work From Home vs 15.1% national
15.3%
Prime-Age Employed (25-54)
85.3%
of prime-age population
Labor force participation rate: 63.4% of working-age population (18-64) 63% Participation
▼ vs 2019

Education & Talent Pipeline

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Table B15003 · College Scorecard
Bachelor's+
52.4%
HS Diploma+
95.7%
Regional / Statewide Institutions
Total credentials awarded
15,001/yr
University of Rhode Island 4,664/yr
Brown University 3,506/yr
Community College of Rhode Island 2,161/yr
Rhode Island College 1,614/yr
Johnson & Wales University-Providence 1,577/yr
Providence College 1,479/yr

Aging Workforce

Source: Census Bureau ACS · Derived from age & employment tables
26.1%
55-64 of working-age population (18-64)
Elevated retirement risk, above the 20% threshold. Succession planning recommended.

Workforce by Occupation

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Table C24010 · Civilian employed population 16+
Management / Professional
51.5%
Service
14.4%
Sales & Office
19.2%
Construction / Maint.
7.6%
Production / Transport
7.3%
Bars scaled 2× for visual differentiation; percentage labels show actual share of 66,285 employed workers.
Key Takeaways
  • Succession risk is real: 26.1% of working-age residents are 55-64. Plan for retirements over the next decade and pair attraction strategy with talent retention.
  • Talent pipeline: 6 regional institutions feed the workforce; the top three combined produce 10,331 annual credentials.
Source: ACS workforce data and College Scorecard.

AI Insights

AI-assisted analysis, drawn from 8 federal data sources

Sample AI Insight

Washington County shows emerging potential for plastics and rubber products manufacturing attraction, with a 2.69x concentration and 722 jobs in this sub-sector. Near-term succession risk is elevated, with 26.1% of the working-age population within 10 years of retirement age.

The interconnected base across plastics and rubber products manufacturing, textile product mills, and amusement, gambling, and recreation industries creates supply-chain attraction leverage rather than single-employer risk, a structural advantage for industrial recruitment.

Industry Shift Analysis

Manufacturing Automation Risk
High
Healthcare Growth Forecast
+4.2% CAGR
Remote Work Migration
67/100

Prospect Match Scores

Advanced Manufacturing
92/100
Life Sciences
84/100
Data Centers
71/100
Illustrative example

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Data Sources

Updated from official federal government data.

Census ACS 5-Year2024
BLS QCEW2025 annual
BEA Regional GDP2024
Census CBP2023
HUD Fair Market RentsFY2026
FCC Broadband Map2024
USAspending.govFY2026
College ScorecardAY 2022-23

Frequently Asked Questions

Key economic and demographic figures for Washington County, Rhode Island, from federal data sources.

What is the population of Washington County, Rhode Island?

130,344 (U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates).

What is the median household income in Washington County, Rhode Island?

$106,638 (U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates).

What is the unemployment rate in Washington County, Rhode Island?

4.4% (U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates).