ExecutivePulse
Official Federal Data

Crawford County, Pennsylvania

FIPS 42039 · Meadville, PA · Population 82,716
9 Sources Updated June 22, 2026
$60,476
Median Income
$80,734 national
4.4%
Unemployment
4% national
$3.7B
GDP
21.1%
Bachelor's+
35.7% national

Demographics & Population

Census Bureau American Community Survey 2020-2024 · 5-Year Estimates

Household Income

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
Median Household
$60,476
Per Capita
$32,743
Mean Household
$78,879
Poverty Rate
14.3%
Median Income Comparison
Crawford County$60,476
Pennsylvania$77,971
National$80,734

Population Profile

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 · Tables B01001, B02001, B03003
65+: 22.7% (18,783 residents) 55-64: 14.4% (11,946 residents) 35-54: 23% (19,010 residents) 18-34: 19.3% (15,973 residents) Under 18: 20.6% (17,004 residents) 44 Median Age
Cohorts
Under 18 · 20.6%
18-34 · 19.3%
35-54 · 23%
55-64 · 14.4%
65+ · 22.7%
Race & Ethnicity
White93.3%
Black or African American1.4%
Asian0.6%
Hispanic or Latino(any race)1.6%
Hispanic or Latino is an ethnic category and overlaps with the race categories above.

Educational Attainment

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 · Table B15003 · Population 25+
90.7%
High School+
National: 89.6%
▲ +1.1 pts
21.1%
Bachelor's+
National: 35.7%
▼ 14.6 pts
7.9%
Graduate+
National: 14.1%
▼ 6.2 pts

Employment Overview

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
82,716
Population
36,804
Labor Force
Employed
34,924
Unemployment Rate BLS LAUS 2025 annual
4.4% ▲ +0.5 pts YoY
Mean Commute 3 min below national avg
23.3 min
Work From Home vs 15.1% national
7.7%
Key Takeaways
  • Income gap: Households earn meaningfully less than the national median, which directly affects retail demand, housing absorption, and tax base.
  • Elevated poverty: At 14.3%, the rate is in economically distressed territory and supports federal funding narratives (CDFI, NMTC, EDA).
  • Talent gap: Bachelor's-or-higher attainment trails the national average by 14.6 pts, relevant for advanced-services attraction strategy.
  • Aging population: Median age of 44 is materially above the U.S. norm; succession planning and senior-services demand are real factors.

Economy & Industry

Bureau of Labor Statistics QCEW · Bureau of Economic Analysis

$3.7B
Gross Domestic Product · 2024
Source: Bureau of Economic Analysis · CAGDP1 Regional GDP

Top Industries by Employment

Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics · Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages 2025 Annual
Top industries by employment in Crawford County, Pennsylvania, with employment, share of top sectors, and average wage
IndustryEmploymentShare of Top 10Avg Wage
1Manufacturing
6,870 30.2%
$64,505
2Health Care and Social Assistance
6,027 26.5%
$57,228
3Retail Trade
3,203 14.1%
$34,735
4Accommodation and Food Services
2,247 9.9%
$19,272
5Other Services (except Public Administration)
1,230 5.4%
$34,130
6Construction
894 3.9%
$59,423
7Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services
611 2.7%
$61,071
8Educational Services
597 2.6%
$58,134
9Administrative and Support and Waste Management
575 2.5%
$33,987
10Wholesale Trade
507 2.2%
$54,212
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Key Takeaways
  • Largest sector: Manufacturing employs 6,870 workers (30.2% of tracked sectors), at an average wage of $64,505.
  • Economic scale: Regional GDP of $3.7B (2024).
  • Wage stratification: Manufacturing averages $64,505 while Accommodation and Food Services averages $19,272, a 3.3x spread in the same local economy, with implications for workforce development and talent strategy.
Source: BLS QCEW + BEA Regional GDP.
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Industry Concentration

Location Quotient measures regional specialization vs. national average. LQ > 1.0 = concentrated.

Location Quotient Analysis

Concentrated Industries
Source: BLS QCEW · 3-digit NAICS sub-sector · Location Quotient vs. national employment share
Same source as the Top Industries table above, sub-sector view surfaces the specialization the supersector view masks (e.g., Plastics & Rubber Manufacturing inside the Manufacturing supersector).
Forestry and Logging
9.34x
79
Plastics and Rubber Products Manufacturing
8.38x
1,085
Machinery Manufacturing
7.60x
1,529
Wood Product Manufacturing
6.33x
470
Fabricated Metal Product Manufacturing
5.69x
1,500
Primary Metal Manufacturing
5.40x
362
Support Activities for Mining
3.78x
186
Animal Production and Aquaculture
3.43x
171
Transit and Ground Passenger Transportation
2.59x
270
Beverage and Tobacco Product Manufacturing
2.24x
136

Cluster Depth

Source: BLS QCEW · Sub-sectors with LQ ≥ 1.5 indicate genuine cluster concentration
Dominant Cluster
Manufacturing Cluster
Coherent grouping of concentrated sub-sectors, signals supply-chain fit for site selectors
5,082
Cluster Employment
8.38x
Peak LQ
Concentrated Sub-Sectors
Forestry and Logging
9.34x 79
Plastics and Rubber Products Manufacturing
8.38x 1,085
Machinery Manufacturing
7.60x 1,529
Wood Product Manufacturing
6.33x 470
Fabricated Metal Product Manufacturing
5.69x 1,500
Primary Metal Manufacturing
5.40x 362
Support Activities for Mining
3.78x 186
Animal Production and Aquaculture
3.43x 171
Transit and Ground Passenger Transportation
2.59x 270
Beverage and Tobacco Product Manufacturing
2.24x 136

Attraction Opportunities

LQ < 0.5 with ≥ 50 employed, realistic diversification targets. Source: BLS QCEW
0.15x
Management of Companies and Enterprises
74 employed
0.28x
Insurance Carriers and Related Activities
135 employed
0.31x
Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services
611 employed
0.31x
Accommodation
109 employed
Key Takeaways
  • Top specialization: Forestry and Logging concentrates at 9.34x the national norm, top-decile concentration, the kind of signature sector that defines a region's economic identity to site selectors.
  • Cluster depth: 10 sub-sectors register LQ ≥ 1.5, suggesting an interconnected industrial base rather than reliance on a single employer or sector.
  • Attraction whitespace: 8 sub-sectors register LQ < 0.5, candidates for diversification or recruitment depending on labor-market fit.
Source: BLS QCEW sub-sector Location Quotients.
Crawford County's Top Sectors by Workforce Share
Each rectangle's area is proportional to that sector's share of total private-sector employment across all NAICS supersectors. Hover for exact employment.
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics QCEW 2025 Annual · Private sector, NAICS supersectors

Housing & Affordability

Census ACS · HUD Fair Market Rents FY2026

Housing Overview

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates · Tables B25001, B25077, B25064
$153,200
Median Home Value vs 2019
$802
Rent/Mo
74.7%
Owner-Occ
19.7%
Vacancy
2.5x
Home Value to Income Ratio - Affordable
vs. ~4.1x national average

HUD Fair Market Rents

Source: HUD · Fair Market Rents FY2026
Studio
$723/mo
1 Bedroom
$787/mo
2 Bedroom
$973/mo
3 Bedroom
$1,306/mo
4 Bedroom
$1,476/mo
30% of monthly median household income (~$1,512/mo) · rents above this line are typically considered cost-burdened.
Key Takeaways
  • Affordable market: Home value to income ratio of 2.5x is well below the ~4.1x national average; supports talent attraction and family settlement narratives.
  • High home ownership: 74.7% owner-occupied; rental supply may be tight for incoming workers.
  • Elevated vacancy: 19.7% vacancy rate. In resort, rural, and seasonal markets much of this is recreational/seasonal (second homes), not available supply; confirm the vacancy-by-reason split before treating it as a redevelopment opportunity.
  • Broadly affordable rents: All 5 HUD Fair Market Rent bedroom tiers sit below the 30%-of-median-income affordability threshold (~$1,512/mo), a clear cost-of-living advantage for workforce attraction.
Source: Census ACS housing tables + HUD Fair Market Rents.

Workforce Pipeline

Labor force readiness, commuting, and workforce composition

Labor Market Overview

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Tables B01001, B23025, B08303, B08301
46,929
Working Age (18-64) vs 2019
Mean Commute 3 min below national avg
23.3 min
Work From Home vs 15.1% national
7.7%
Prime-Age Employed (25-54)
73.5%
of prime-age population
Labor force participation rate: 56% of working-age population (18-64) 56% Participation
▼ vs 2019

Education & Talent Pipeline

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Table B15003 · College Scorecard
Bachelor's+
21.1%
HS Diploma+
90.7%
Local & Area Institutions (within ~40 mi)
Total credentials awarded
6,463/yr
Slippery Rock University of Pennsylvania 2,338/yr
Gannon University 1,194/yr
Pennsylvania State University-Penn State Erie-Behrend College 944/yr
Mercyhurst University 939/yr
Grove City College 610/yr
Allegheny College 438/yr

Aging Workforce

Source: Census Bureau ACS · Derived from age & employment tables
25.5%
55-64 of working-age population (18-64)
Elevated retirement risk, above the 20% threshold. Succession planning recommended.

Workforce by Occupation

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Table C24010 · Civilian employed population 16+
Management / Professional
33%
Service
19.5%
Sales & Office
15.6%
Construction / Maint.
10.8%
Production / Transport
21%
Bars scaled 2× for visual differentiation; percentage labels show actual share of 34,924 employed workers.
Key Takeaways
  • Succession risk is real: 25.5% of working-age residents are 55-64. Plan for retirements over the next decade and pair attraction strategy with talent retention.
  • Low participation: 56% labor force participation suggests untapped capacity; workforce development programs may unlock supply.
  • Talent pipeline: 6 local institutions feed the workforce; the top three combined produce 4,476 annual credentials.
Source: ACS workforce data and College Scorecard.

AI Insights

AI-assisted analysis, drawn from 9 federal data sources

Sample AI Insight

Crawford County shows strong potential for forestry and logging attraction, with a 9.34x concentration and 79 jobs in this sub-sector. It ranks in the top decile nationally. Near-term succession risk is elevated, with 25.5% of the working-age population within 10 years of retirement age.

The interconnected base across forestry and logging, plastics and rubber products manufacturing, and machinery manufacturing creates supply-chain attraction leverage rather than single-employer risk, a structural advantage for industrial recruitment.

Industry Shift Analysis

Manufacturing Automation Risk
High
Healthcare Growth Forecast
+4.2% CAGR
Remote Work Migration
67/100

Prospect Match Scores

Advanced Manufacturing
92/100
Life Sciences
84/100
Data Centers
71/100
Illustrative example

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Data Sources

Updated from official federal government data.

Census ACS 5-Year2024
BLS QCEW2025 annual
BLS LAUS (via FRED)2025 annual
BEA Regional GDP2024
Census CBP2023
HUD Fair Market RentsFY2026
FCC Broadband Map2024
USAspending.govFY2026
College ScorecardAY 2022-23

Frequently Asked Questions

Key economic and demographic figures for Crawford County, Pennsylvania, from federal data sources.

What is the population of Crawford County, Pennsylvania?

82,716 (U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates).

What is the median household income in Crawford County, Pennsylvania?

$60,476 (U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates).

What is the unemployment rate in Crawford County, Pennsylvania?

4.4% (2025 annual average, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS).

What is the GDP of Crawford County, Pennsylvania?

$3.7B (U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, CAGDP1).