ExecutivePulse
Official Federal Data

Jackson County, Ohio

FIPS 39079 · Population 32,650
9 Sources Updated June 22, 2026
$57,106
Median Income
$80,734 national
5.9%
Unemployment
4% national
$1.3B
GDP
15.9%
Bachelor's+
35.7% national

Demographics & Population

Census Bureau American Community Survey 2020-2024 · 5-Year Estimates

Household Income

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
Median Household
$57,106
Per Capita
$30,379
Mean Household
$76,248
Poverty Rate
18.5%
Median Income Comparison
Jackson County$57,106
Ohio$71,389
National$80,734

Population Profile

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 · Tables B01001, B02001, B03003
65+: 17.9% (5,857 residents) 55-64: 13.1% (4,290 residents) 35-54: 25.2% (8,232 residents) 18-34: 19.9% (6,504 residents) Under 18: 23.8% (7,767 residents) 40 Median Age
Cohorts
Under 18 · 23.8%
18-34 · 19.9%
35-54 · 25.2%
55-64 · 13.1%
65+ · 17.9%
Race & Ethnicity
White95.7%
Black or African American0.8%
Asian0.5%
Hispanic or Latino(any race)1%
Hispanic or Latino is an ethnic category and overlaps with the race categories above.

Educational Attainment

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 · Table B15003 · Population 25+
86.5%
High School+
National: 89.6%
▼ 3.1 pts
15.9%
Bachelor's+
National: 35.7%
▼ 19.8 pts
5.6%
Graduate+
National: 14.1%
▼ 8.5 pts

Employment Overview

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
32,650
Population
14,589
Labor Force
Employed
14,034
Unemployment Rate BLS LAUS 2025 annual
5.9% ▲ +0.6 pts YoY
Mean Commute 3 min above national avg
29.4 min
Work From Home vs 15.1% national
6%
Key Takeaways
  • Income gap: Households earn meaningfully less than the national median, which directly affects retail demand, housing absorption, and tax base.
  • Elevated poverty: At 18.5%, the rate is in economically distressed territory and supports federal funding narratives (CDFI, NMTC, EDA).
  • Talent gap: Bachelor's-or-higher attainment trails the national average by 19.8 pts, relevant for advanced-services attraction strategy.

Economy & Industry

Bureau of Labor Statistics QCEW · Bureau of Economic Analysis

$1.3B
Gross Domestic Product · 2024
Source: Bureau of Economic Analysis · CAGDP1 Regional GDP

Top Industries by Employment

Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics · Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages 2025 Annual
Top industries by employment in Jackson County, Ohio, with employment, share of top sectors, and average wage
IndustryEmploymentShare of Top 10Avg Wage
1Manufacturing
2,380 38.9%
$55,933
2Retail Trade
1,365 22.3%
$30,815
3Accommodation and Food Services
1,035 16.9%
$18,675
4Administrative and Support and Waste Management
449 7.3%
$40,681
5Other Services (except Public Administration)
200 3.3%
$30,425
6Finance and Insurance
186 3.0%
$72,539
7Transportation and Warehousing
171 2.8%
$55,475
8Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting
142 2.3%
$48,093
9Wholesale Trade
120 2.0%
$66,464
10Real Estate and Rental and Leasing
66 1.1%
$50,440
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Key Takeaways
  • Largest sector: Manufacturing employs 2,380 workers (38.9% of tracked sectors), at an average wage of $55,933.
  • Economic scale: Regional GDP of $1.3B (2024).
  • Wage stratification: Finance and Insurance averages $72,539 while Accommodation and Food Services averages $18,675, a 3.9x spread in the same local economy, with implications for workforce development and talent strategy.
Source: BLS QCEW + BEA Regional GDP.
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Industry Concentration

Location Quotient measures regional specialization vs. national average. LQ > 1.0 = concentrated.

Location Quotient Analysis

Concentrated Industries
Source: BLS QCEW · 3-digit NAICS sub-sector · Location Quotient vs. national employment share
Same source as the Top Industries table above, sub-sector view surfaces the specialization the supersector view masks (e.g., Plastics & Rubber Manufacturing inside the Manufacturing supersector).
Wood Product Manufacturing
11.00x
290
Forestry and Logging
7.99x
24
Gasoline Stations and Fuel Dealers
3.65x
251
Waste Management and Remediation Services
2.65x
90
2.22x
3,301
Nursing and Residential Care Facilities
2.10x
471
Private Households
1.93x
26
General Merchandise Retailers
1.85x
393
Specialty Trade Contractors
1.66x
568

Cluster Depth

Source: BLS QCEW · Sub-sectors with LQ ≥ 1.5 indicate genuine cluster concentration
Dominant Cluster
Goods-Producing Cluster
Coherent grouping of concentrated sub-sectors, signals supply-chain fit for site selectors
3,301
Cluster Employment
2.22x
Peak LQ
Concentrated Sub-Sectors
Wood Product Manufacturing
11.00x 290
Forestry and Logging
7.99x 24
Gasoline Stations and Fuel Dealers
3.65x 251
Waste Management and Remediation Services
2.65x 90
2.22x 3,301
Nursing and Residential Care Facilities
2.10x 471
Private Households
1.93x 26
General Merchandise Retailers
1.85x 393
Specialty Trade Contractors
1.66x 568

Attraction Opportunities

LQ < 0.5 with ≥ 50 employed, realistic diversification targets. Source: BLS QCEW
0.47x
Merchant Wholesalers, Durable Goods
105 employed
Key Takeaways
  • Top specialization: Wood Product Manufacturing concentrates at 11.00x the national norm, top-decile concentration, the kind of signature sector that defines a region's economic identity to site selectors.
  • Cluster depth: 9 sub-sectors register LQ ≥ 1.5, suggesting an interconnected industrial base rather than reliance on a single employer or sector.
  • Attraction whitespace: 5 sub-sectors register LQ < 0.5, candidates for diversification or recruitment depending on labor-market fit.
Source: BLS QCEW sub-sector Location Quotients.
Jackson County's Top Sectors by Workforce Share
Each rectangle's area is proportional to that sector's share of total private-sector employment across all NAICS supersectors. Hover for exact employment.
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics QCEW 2025 Annual · Private sector, NAICS supersectors

Housing & Affordability

Census ACS · HUD Fair Market Rents FY2026

Housing Overview

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates · Tables B25001, B25077, B25064
$150,700
Median Home Value vs 2019
$769
Rent/Mo
73.9%
Owner-Occ
11.1%
Vacancy
2.6x
Home Value to Income Ratio - Affordable
vs. ~4.1x national average

HUD Fair Market Rents

Source: HUD · Fair Market Rents FY2026
Studio
$736/mo
1 Bedroom
$762/mo
2 Bedroom
$973/mo
3 Bedroom
$1,256/mo
4 Bedroom
$1,344/mo
30% of monthly median household income (~$1,428/mo) · rents above this line are typically considered cost-burdened.
Key Takeaways
  • Affordable market: Home value to income ratio of 2.6x is well below the ~4.1x national average; supports talent attraction and family settlement narratives.
  • High home ownership: 73.9% owner-occupied; rental supply may be tight for incoming workers.
  • Elevated vacancy: 11.1% vacancy rate. In resort, rural, and seasonal markets much of this is recreational/seasonal (second homes), not available supply; confirm the vacancy-by-reason split before treating it as a redevelopment opportunity.
  • Broadly affordable rents: All 5 HUD Fair Market Rent bedroom tiers sit below the 30%-of-median-income affordability threshold (~$1,428/mo), a clear cost-of-living advantage for workforce attraction.
Source: Census ACS housing tables + HUD Fair Market Rents.

Workforce Pipeline

Labor force readiness, commuting, and workforce composition

Labor Market Overview

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Tables B01001, B23025, B08303, B08301
19,026
Working Age (18-64) vs 2019
Mean Commute 3 min above national avg
29.4 min
Work From Home vs 15.1% national
6%
Prime-Age Employed (25-54)
74.5%
of prime-age population
Labor force participation rate: 58.6% of working-age population (18-64) 59% Participation
▼ vs 2019

Education & Talent Pipeline

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Table B15003 · College Scorecard
Bachelor's+
15.9%
HS Diploma+
86.5%
Regional / Statewide Institutions
Total credentials awarded
61,261/yr
Ohio State University-Main Campus 16,872/yr
University of Cincinnati-Main Campus 12,161/yr
Sinclair Community College 10,362/yr
Ohio University-Main Campus 9,302/yr
Kent State University at Kent 6,840/yr
Miami University-Oxford 5,724/yr

Aging Workforce

Source: Census Bureau ACS · Derived from age & employment tables
22.5%
55-64 of working-age population (18-64)
Elevated retirement risk, above the 20% threshold. Succession planning recommended.

Workforce by Occupation

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Table C24010 · Civilian employed population 16+
Management / Professional
31.6%
Service
16.3%
Sales & Office
19.8%
Construction / Maint.
11.8%
Production / Transport
20.6%
Bars scaled 2× for visual differentiation; percentage labels show actual share of 14,034 employed workers.
Key Takeaways
  • Succession risk is real: 22.5% of working-age residents are 55-64. Plan for retirements over the next decade and pair attraction strategy with talent retention.
  • Low participation: 58.6% labor force participation suggests untapped capacity; workforce development programs may unlock supply.
  • Talent pipeline: 6 regional institutions feed the workforce; the top three combined produce 39,395 annual credentials.
Source: ACS workforce data and College Scorecard.

AI Insights

AI-assisted analysis, drawn from 9 federal data sources

Sample AI Insight

Jackson County shows strong potential for wood product manufacturing attraction, with a 11.00x concentration and 290 jobs in this sub-sector. It ranks in the top decile nationally. Near-term succession risk is elevated, with 22.5% of the working-age population within 10 years of retirement age.

The interconnected base across wood product manufacturing, forestry and logging, and gasoline stations and fuel dealers creates supply-chain attraction leverage rather than single-employer risk, a structural advantage for industrial recruitment.

Industry Shift Analysis

Manufacturing Automation Risk
High
Healthcare Growth Forecast
+4.2% CAGR
Remote Work Migration
67/100

Prospect Match Scores

Advanced Manufacturing
92/100
Life Sciences
84/100
Data Centers
71/100
Illustrative example

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Data Sources

Updated from official federal government data.

Census ACS 5-Year2024
BLS QCEW2025 annual
BLS LAUS (via FRED)2025 annual
BEA Regional GDP2024
Census CBP2023
HUD Fair Market RentsFY2026
FCC Broadband Map2024
USAspending.govFY2026
College ScorecardAY 2022-23

Frequently Asked Questions

Key economic and demographic figures for Jackson County, Ohio, from federal data sources.

What is the population of Jackson County, Ohio?

32,650 (U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates).

What is the median household income in Jackson County, Ohio?

$57,106 (U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates).

What is the unemployment rate in Jackson County, Ohio?

5.9% (2025 annual average, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS).

What is the GDP of Jackson County, Ohio?

$1.3B (U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, CAGDP1).