ExecutivePulse
Official Federal Data

Yates County, New York

FIPS 36123 · Population 24,526
9 Sources Updated June 22, 2026
$69,701
Median Income
$80,734 national
3.4%
Unemployment
4% national
$1.3B
GDP
25.5%
Bachelor's+
35.7% national

Demographics & Population

Census Bureau American Community Survey 2020-2024 · 5-Year Estimates

Household Income

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
Median Household
$69,701
Per Capita
$37,848
Mean Household
$96,191
Poverty Rate
12.7%
Median Income Comparison
Yates County$69,701
New York$85,974
National$80,734

Population Profile

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 · Tables B01001, B02001, B03003
65+: 22.6% (5,543 residents) 55-64: 14.7% (3,606 residents) 35-54: 20.2% (4,956 residents) 18-34: 20.3% (4,976 residents) Under 18: 22.2% (5,445 residents) 42 Median Age
Cohorts
Under 18 · 22.2%
18-34 · 20.3%
35-54 · 20.2%
55-64 · 14.7%
65+ · 22.6%
Race & Ethnicity
White94.3%
Black or African American0.8%
Asian0.9%
Hispanic or Latino(any race)2.6%
Hispanic or Latino is an ethnic category and overlaps with the race categories above.

Educational Attainment

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 · Table B15003 · Population 25+
84.8%
High School+
National: 89.6%
▼ 4.8 pts
25.5%
Bachelor's+
National: 35.7%
▼ 10.2 pts
11.3%
Graduate+
National: 14.1%
▼ 2.8 pts

Employment Overview

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
24,526
Population
10,725
Labor Force
Employed
10,388
Unemployment Rate BLS LAUS 2025 annual
3.4% ▲ +0.1 pts YoY
Mean Commute 4 min below national avg
22.3 min
Work From Home vs 15.1% national
13.4%
Key Takeaways
  • Talent gap: Bachelor's-or-higher attainment trails the national average by 10.2 pts, relevant for advanced-services attraction strategy.
  • Aging population: Median age of 42 is materially above the U.S. norm; succession planning and senior-services demand are real factors.

Economy & Industry

Bureau of Labor Statistics QCEW · Bureau of Economic Analysis

$1.3B
Gross Domestic Product · 2024
Source: Bureau of Economic Analysis · CAGDP1 Regional GDP

Top Industries by Employment

Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics · Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages 2025 Annual
Top industries by employment in Yates County, New York, with employment, share of top sectors, and average wage
IndustryEmploymentShare of Top 10Avg Wage
1Manufacturing
1,284 38.5%
$56,139
2Retail Trade
734 22.0%
$39,363
3Accommodation and Food Services
628 18.8%
$26,205
4Other Services (except Public Administration)
223 6.7%
$44,004
5Real Estate and Rental and Leasing
174 5.2%
$38,736
6Wholesale Trade
154 4.6%
$60,277
7Finance and Insurance
79 2.4%
$66,526
8Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation
59 1.8%
$23,750
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Key Takeaways
  • Largest sector: Manufacturing employs 1,284 workers (38.5% of tracked sectors), at an average wage of $56,139.
  • Economic scale: Regional GDP of $1.3B (2024).
  • Wage stratification: Finance and Insurance averages $66,526 while Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation averages $23,750, a 2.8x spread in the same local economy, with implications for workforce development and talent strategy.
Source: BLS QCEW + BEA Regional GDP.
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Industry Concentration

Location Quotient measures regional specialization vs. national average. LQ > 1.0 = concentrated.

Location Quotient Analysis

Concentrated Industries
Source: BLS QCEW · 3-digit NAICS sub-sector · Location Quotient vs. national employment share
Same source as the Top Industries table above, sub-sector view surfaces the specialization the supersector view masks (e.g., Plastics & Rubber Manufacturing inside the Manufacturing supersector).
Beverage and Tobacco Product Manufacturing
25.61x
393
Crop Production
5.10x
126
Food Manufacturing
4.00x
332
Building Material and Garden Supply Retailers
2.25x
144
Real Estate
1.84x
156
Accommodation
1.84x
165
1.81x
1,913
Food and Beverage Retailers
1.65x
250
Gasoline Stations and Fuel Dealers
1.53x
75

Cluster Depth

Source: BLS QCEW · Sub-sectors with LQ ≥ 1.5 indicate genuine cluster concentration
Dominant Cluster
Goods-Producing Cluster
Coherent grouping of concentrated sub-sectors, signals supply-chain fit for site selectors
1,913
Cluster Employment
1.81x
Peak LQ
Concentrated Sub-Sectors
Beverage and Tobacco Product Manufacturing
25.61x 393
Crop Production
5.10x 126
Food Manufacturing
4.00x 332
Building Material and Garden Supply Retailers
2.25x 144
Real Estate
1.84x 156
Accommodation
1.84x 165
1.81x 1,913
Food and Beverage Retailers
1.65x 250
Gasoline Stations and Fuel Dealers
1.53x 75

Attraction Opportunities

LQ < 0.5 with ≥ 50 employed, realistic diversification targets. Source: BLS QCEW
0.42x
Credit Intermediation and Related Activities
50 employed
Key Takeaways
  • Top specialization: Beverage and Tobacco Product Manufacturing concentrates at 25.61x the national norm, top-decile concentration, the kind of signature sector that defines a region's economic identity to site selectors.
  • Cluster depth: 9 sub-sectors register LQ ≥ 1.5, suggesting an interconnected industrial base rather than reliance on a single employer or sector.
  • Attraction whitespace: 4 sub-sectors register LQ < 0.5, candidates for diversification or recruitment depending on labor-market fit.
Source: BLS QCEW sub-sector Location Quotients.
Yates County's Top Sectors by Workforce Share
Each rectangle's area is proportional to that sector's share of total private-sector employment across all NAICS supersectors. Hover for exact employment.
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics QCEW 2025 Annual · Private sector, NAICS supersectors

Housing & Affordability

Census ACS · HUD Fair Market Rents FY2026

Housing Overview

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates · Tables B25001, B25077, B25064
$184,700
Median Home Value vs 2019
$834
Rent/Mo
77.2%
Owner-Occ
28.2%
Vacancy
2.6x
Home Value to Income Ratio - Affordable
vs. ~4.1x national average

HUD Fair Market Rents

Source: HUD · Fair Market Rents FY2026
Studio
$756/mo
1 Bedroom
$836/mo
2 Bedroom
$1,097/mo
3 Bedroom
$1,329/mo
4 Bedroom
$1,840/mo
30% of monthly median household income (~$1,743/mo) · rents above this line are typically considered cost-burdened.
Key Takeaways
  • Affordable market: Home value to income ratio of 2.6x is well below the ~4.1x national average; supports talent attraction and family settlement narratives.
  • High home ownership: 77.2% owner-occupied; rental supply may be tight for incoming workers.
  • Elevated vacancy: 28.2% vacancy rate. In resort, rural, and seasonal markets much of this is recreational/seasonal (second homes), not available supply; confirm the vacancy-by-reason split before treating it as a redevelopment opportunity.
  • Affordable rent tiers: 4 of 5 HUD Fair Market Rent bedroom tiers sit below the 30%-of-median-income affordability threshold (~$1,743/mo).
Source: Census ACS housing tables + HUD Fair Market Rents.

Workforce Pipeline

Labor force readiness, commuting, and workforce composition

Labor Market Overview

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Tables B01001, B23025, B08303, B08301
13,538
Working Age (18-64) vs 2019
Mean Commute 4 min below national avg
22.3 min
Work From Home vs 15.1% national
13.4%
Prime-Age Employed (25-54)
75.4%
of prime-age population
Labor force participation rate: 56.2% of working-age population (18-64) 56% Participation
▼ vs 2019

Education & Talent Pipeline

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Table B15003 · College Scorecard
Bachelor's+
25.5%
HS Diploma+
84.8%
Regional / Statewide Institutions
Total credentials awarded
58,559/yr
New York University 18,769/yr
University at Buffalo 9,530/yr
Cornell University 8,800/yr
Stony Brook University 8,368/yr
Syracuse University 7,300/yr
CUNY Hunter College 5,792/yr

Aging Workforce

Source: Census Bureau ACS · Derived from age & employment tables
26.6%
55-64 of working-age population (18-64)
Elevated retirement risk, above the 20% threshold. Succession planning recommended.

Workforce by Occupation

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Table C24010 · Civilian employed population 16+
Management / Professional
32.5%
Service
16.9%
Sales & Office
20.8%
Construction / Maint.
12.4%
Production / Transport
17.4%
Bars scaled 2× for visual differentiation; percentage labels show actual share of 10,388 employed workers.
Key Takeaways
  • Succession risk is real: 26.6% of working-age residents are 55-64. Plan for retirements over the next decade and pair attraction strategy with talent retention.
  • Low participation: 56.2% labor force participation suggests untapped capacity; workforce development programs may unlock supply.
  • Talent pipeline: 6 regional institutions feed the workforce; the top three combined produce 37,099 annual credentials.
Source: ACS workforce data and College Scorecard.

AI Insights

AI-assisted analysis, drawn from 9 federal data sources

Sample AI Insight

Yates County shows strong potential for beverage and tobacco product manufacturing attraction, with a 25.61x concentration and 393 jobs in this sub-sector. It ranks in the top decile nationally. Near-term succession risk is elevated, with 26.6% of the working-age population within 10 years of retirement age.

The interconnected base across beverage and tobacco product manufacturing, crop production, and food manufacturing creates supply-chain attraction leverage rather than single-employer risk, a structural advantage for industrial recruitment.

Industry Shift Analysis

Manufacturing Automation Risk
High
Healthcare Growth Forecast
+4.2% CAGR
Remote Work Migration
67/100

Prospect Match Scores

Advanced Manufacturing
92/100
Life Sciences
84/100
Data Centers
71/100
Illustrative example

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Data Sources

Updated from official federal government data.

Census ACS 5-Year2024
BLS QCEW2025 annual
BLS LAUS (via FRED)2025 annual
BEA Regional GDP2024
Census CBP2023
HUD Fair Market RentsFY2026
FCC Broadband Map2024
USAspending.govFY2026
College ScorecardAY 2022-23

Frequently Asked Questions

Key economic and demographic figures for Yates County, New York, from federal data sources.

What is the population of Yates County, New York?

24,526 (U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates).

What is the median household income in Yates County, New York?

$69,701 (U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates).

What is the unemployment rate in Yates County, New York?

3.4% (2025 annual average, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS).

What is the GDP of Yates County, New York?

$1.3B (U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, CAGDP1).