ExecutivePulse
Official Federal Data

Bernalillo County, New Mexico

FIPS 35001 · Albuquerque, NM · Population 673,930
9 Sources Updated June 22, 2026
$69,473
Median Income
$80,734 national
3.9%
Unemployment
4% national
$54.8B
GDP
38.2%
Bachelor's+
35.7% national

Demographics & Population

Census Bureau American Community Survey 2020-2024 · 5-Year Estimates

Household Income

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
Median Household
$69,473
Per Capita
$40,690
Mean Household
$93,331
Poverty Rate
15.2%
Median Income Comparison
Bernalillo County$69,473
New Mexico$64,059
National$80,734

Population Profile

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 · Tables B01001, B02001, B03003
65+: 18.3% (123,220 residents) 55-64: 12.6% (84,845 residents) 35-54: 25.5% (171,961 residents) 18-34: 23.3% (157,155 residents) Under 18: 20.3% (136,749 residents) 40 Median Age
Cohorts
Under 18 · 20.3%
18-34 · 23.3%
35-54 · 25.5%
55-64 · 12.6%
65+ · 18.3%
Race & Ethnicity
White49.4%
Black or African American3.1%
Asian3%
Hispanic or Latino(any race)49.1%
Hispanic or Latino is an ethnic category and overlaps with the race categories above.

Educational Attainment

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 · Table B15003 · Population 25+
90.6%
High School+
National: 89.6%
▲ +1.0 pts
38.2%
Bachelor's+
National: 35.7%
▲ +2.5 pts
17.5%
Graduate+
National: 14.1%
▲ +3.4 pts

Employment Overview

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
673,930
Population
345,943
Labor Force
Employed
323,888
Unemployment Rate BLS LAUS 2025 annual
3.9% ▲ +0.2 pts YoY
Mean Commute 4 min below national avg
22.9 min
Work From Home vs 15.1% national
14.9%
Key Takeaways
  • Elevated poverty: At 15.2%, the rate is in economically distressed territory and supports federal funding narratives (CDFI, NMTC, EDA).

Economy & Industry

Bureau of Labor Statistics QCEW · Bureau of Economic Analysis

$54.8B
Gross Domestic Product · 2024
Source: Bureau of Economic Analysis · CAGDP1 Regional GDP

Top Industries by Employment

Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics · Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages 2025 Annual
Top industries by employment in Bernalillo County, New Mexico, with employment, share of top sectors, and average wage
IndustryEmploymentShare of Top 10Avg Wage
1Health Care and Social Assistance
55,041 22.2%
$59,902
2Retail Trade
34,642 14.0%
$41,016
3Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services
34,443 13.9%
$115,507
4Accommodation and Food Services
33,987 13.7%
$27,311
5Construction
22,297 9.0%
$71,955
6Administrative and Support and Waste Management
21,834 8.8%
$48,492
7Transportation and Warehousing
11,918 4.8%
$53,959
8Finance and Insurance
11,603 4.7%
$91,122
9Manufacturing
11,500 4.6%
$66,423
10Wholesale Trade
10,694 4.3%
$79,724
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Key Takeaways
  • Largest sector: Health Care and Social Assistance employs 55,041 workers (22.2% of tracked sectors), at an average wage of $59,902.
  • Economic scale: Regional GDP of $54.8B (2024).
  • Wage stratification: Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services averages $115,507 while Accommodation and Food Services averages $27,311, a 4.2x spread in the same local economy, with implications for workforce development and talent strategy.
Source: BLS QCEW + BEA Regional GDP.
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Industry Concentration

Location Quotient measures regional specialization vs. national average. LQ > 1.0 = concentrated.

Location Quotient Analysis

Concentrated Industries
Source: BLS QCEW · 3-digit NAICS sub-sector · Location Quotient vs. national employment share
Same source as the Top Industries table above, sub-sector view surfaces the specialization the supersector view masks (e.g., Plastics & Rubber Manufacturing inside the Manufacturing supersector).
Sporting Goods, Hobby, Musical Instrument, Book, and Misc. Retailers
1.83x
6,040
Telecommunications
1.68x
2,226

Cluster Depth

Source: BLS QCEW · Sub-sectors with LQ ≥ 1.5 indicate genuine cluster concentration
Dominant Cluster
Retail Trade Cluster
Coherent grouping of concentrated sub-sectors, signals supply-chain fit for site selectors
6,040
Cluster Employment
1.83x
Peak LQ
Concentrated Sub-Sectors
Sporting Goods, Hobby, Musical Instrument, Book, and Misc. Retailers
1.83x 6,040
Telecommunications
1.68x 2,226

Attraction Opportunities

LQ < 0.5 with ≥ 50 employed, realistic diversification targets. Source: BLS QCEW
0.08x
Transportation Equipment Manufacturing
301 employed
0.10x
Machinery Manufacturing
240 employed
0.11x
Support Activities for Agriculture and Forestry
92 employed
0.12x
Crop Production
147 employed
0.12x
Electrical Equipment, Appliance Manufacturing
119 employed
0.13x
Primary Metal Manufacturing
103 employed
Key Takeaways
  • Top specialization: Sporting Goods, Hobby, Musical Instrument, Book, and Misc. Retailers concentrates at 1.83x the national norm.
  • Attraction whitespace: 8 sub-sectors register LQ < 0.5, candidates for diversification or recruitment depending on labor-market fit.
Source: BLS QCEW sub-sector Location Quotients.
Bernalillo County's Top Sectors by Workforce Share
Each rectangle's area is proportional to that sector's share of total private-sector employment across all NAICS supersectors. Hover for exact employment.
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics QCEW 2025 Annual · Private sector, NAICS supersectors

Housing & Affordability

Census ACS · HUD Fair Market Rents FY2026

Housing Overview

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates · Tables B25001, B25077, B25064
$292,900
Median Home Value vs 2019
$1,144
Rent/Mo
64.5%
Owner-Occ
5.7%
Vacancy
4.2x
Home Value to Income Ratio
vs. ~4.1x national average

HUD Fair Market Rents

Source: HUD · Fair Market Rents FY2026
Studio
$1,009/mo
1 Bedroom
$1,185/mo
2 Bedroom
$1,464/mo
3 Bedroom
$2,036/mo
4 Bedroom
$2,399/mo
30% of monthly median household income (~$1,737/mo) · rents above this line are typically considered cost-burdened.
Key Takeaways
  • In line with national: Home value to income ratio of 4.2x sits near the ~4.1x national average; affordability is neither a clear advantage nor a recruitment friction.
  • Affordable rent tiers: 3 of 5 HUD Fair Market Rent bedroom tiers sit below the 30%-of-median-income affordability threshold (~$1,737/mo).
Source: Census ACS housing tables + HUD Fair Market Rents.

Workforce Pipeline

Labor force readiness, commuting, and workforce composition

Labor Market Overview

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Tables B01001, B23025, B08303, B08301
413,961
Working Age (18-64) vs 2019
Mean Commute 4 min below national avg
22.9 min
Work From Home vs 15.1% national
14.9%
Prime-Age Employed (25-54)
79.4%
of prime-age population
Labor force participation rate: 64.4% of working-age population (18-64) 64% Participation
▼ vs 2019

Education & Talent Pipeline

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Table B15003 · College Scorecard
Bachelor's+
38.2%
HS Diploma+
90.6%
Regional / Statewide Institutions
Total credentials awarded
21,058/yr
Central New Mexico Community College 7,939/yr
University of New Mexico-Main Campus 5,350/yr
New Mexico State University-Main Campus 3,360/yr
San Juan College 1,790/yr
Eastern New Mexico University-Main Campus 1,342/yr
New Mexico State University-Dona Ana 1,277/yr

Aging Workforce

Source: Census Bureau ACS · Derived from age & employment tables
20.5%
55-64 of working-age population (18-64)
Elevated retirement risk, above the 20% threshold. Succession planning recommended.

Workforce by Occupation

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Table C24010 · Civilian employed population 16+
Management / Professional
46.7%
Service
16.6%
Sales & Office
19.8%
Construction / Maint.
8.1%
Production / Transport
8.8%
Bars scaled 2× for visual differentiation; percentage labels show actual share of 323,888 employed workers.
Key Takeaways
  • Talent pipeline: 6 regional institutions feed the workforce; the top three combined produce 16,649 annual credentials.
Source: ACS workforce data and College Scorecard.

AI Insights

AI-assisted analysis, drawn from 9 federal data sources

Sample AI Insight

Bernalillo County shows emerging potential for sporting goods, hobby, musical instrument, book, and misc. retailers attraction, with a 1.83x concentration and 6,040 jobs in this sub-sector.

Industry Shift Analysis

Manufacturing Automation Risk
High
Healthcare Growth Forecast
+4.2% CAGR
Remote Work Migration
67/100

Prospect Match Scores

Advanced Manufacturing
92/100
Life Sciences
84/100
Data Centers
71/100
Illustrative example

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Data Sources

Updated from official federal government data.

Census ACS 5-Year2024
BLS QCEW2025 annual
BLS LAUS (via FRED)2025 annual
BEA Regional GDP2024
Census CBP2023
HUD Fair Market RentsFY2026
FCC Broadband Map2024
USAspending.govFY2026
College ScorecardAY 2022-23

Frequently Asked Questions

Key economic and demographic figures for Bernalillo County, New Mexico, from federal data sources.

What is the population of Bernalillo County, New Mexico?

673,930 (U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates).

What is the median household income in Bernalillo County, New Mexico?

$69,473 (U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates).

What is the unemployment rate in Bernalillo County, New Mexico?

3.9% (2025 annual average, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS).

What is the GDP of Bernalillo County, New Mexico?

$54.8B (U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, CAGDP1).