ExecutivePulse
Official Federal Data

Hunterdon County, New Jersey

FIPS 34019 · New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ · Population 130,160
9 Sources Updated June 22, 2026
$141,715
Median Income
$80,734 national
4.2%
Unemployment
4% national
$9.9B
GDP
57.4%
Bachelor's+
35.7% national

Demographics & Population

Census Bureau American Community Survey 2020-2024 · 5-Year Estimates

Household Income

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
Median Household
$141,715
Per Capita
$72,227
Mean Household
$185,175
Poverty Rate
4%
Median Income Comparison
Hunterdon County$141,715
New Jersey$103,556
National$80,734

Population Profile

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 · Tables B01001, B02001, B03003
65+: 20.8% (27,098 residents) 55-64: 17% (22,145 residents) 35-54: 25.5% (33,134 residents) 18-34: 17.6% (22,899 residents) Under 18: 19.1% (24,884 residents) 46 Median Age
Cohorts
Under 18 · 19.1%
18-34 · 17.6%
35-54 · 25.5%
55-64 · 17%
65+ · 20.8%
Race & Ethnicity
White81.2%
Black or African American2.6%
Asian4.9%
Hispanic or Latino(any race)9.3%
Hispanic or Latino is an ethnic category and overlaps with the race categories above.

Educational Attainment

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 · Table B15003 · Population 25+
96.3%
High School+
National: 89.6%
▲ +6.7 pts
57.4%
Bachelor's+
National: 35.7%
▲ +21.7 pts
23.7%
Graduate+
National: 14.1%
▲ +9.6 pts

Employment Overview

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
130,160
Population
70,527
Labor Force
Employed
67,284
Unemployment Rate BLS LAUS 2025 annual
4.2% ▲ +0.6 pts YoY
Mean Commute 7 min above national avg
33.0 min
Work From Home vs 15.1% national
21.8%
Key Takeaways
  • Income premium: Households earn well above the national median, supporting strong retail and housing markets.
  • Talent advantage: Bachelor's-or-higher attainment exceeds the national average by 21.7 pts, supports knowledge-economy and tech attraction.
  • Aging population: Median age of 46 is materially above the U.S. norm; succession planning and senior-services demand are real factors.

Economy & Industry

Bureau of Labor Statistics QCEW · Bureau of Economic Analysis

$9.9B
Gross Domestic Product · 2024
Source: Bureau of Economic Analysis · CAGDP1 Regional GDP

Top Industries by Employment

Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics · Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages 2025 Annual
Top industries by employment in Hunterdon County, New Jersey, with employment, share of top sectors, and average wage
IndustryEmploymentShare of Top 10Avg Wage
1Health Care and Social Assistance
6,395 20.7%
$73,300
2Retail Trade
6,055 19.6%
$48,902
3Accommodation and Food Services
3,684 11.9%
$27,802
4Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services
3,605 11.7%
$116,187
5Construction
3,558 11.5%
$97,486
6Other Services (except Public Administration)
2,061 6.7%
$41,003
7Administrative and Support and Waste Management
2,054 6.7%
$64,227
8Wholesale Trade
1,399 4.5%
$90,168
9Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation
1,164 3.8%
$29,435
10Educational Services
874 2.8%
$25,777
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Key Takeaways
  • Largest sector: Health Care and Social Assistance employs 6,395 workers (20.7% of tracked sectors), at an average wage of $73,300.
  • Economic scale: Regional GDP of $9.9B (2024).
  • Wage stratification: Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services averages $116,187 while Educational Services averages $25,777, a 4.5x spread in the same local economy, with implications for workforce development and talent strategy.
Source: BLS QCEW + BEA Regional GDP.
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Industry Concentration

Location Quotient measures regional specialization vs. national average. LQ > 1.0 = concentrated.

Location Quotient Analysis

Concentrated Industries
Source: BLS QCEW · 3-digit NAICS sub-sector · Location Quotient vs. national employment share
Same source as the Top Industries table above, sub-sector view surfaces the specialization the supersector view masks (e.g., Plastics & Rubber Manufacturing inside the Manufacturing supersector).
Crop Production
5.47x
881
Insurance Carriers and Related Activities
3.13x
2,472
Chemical Manufacturing
2.52x
686
Heavy and Civil Engineering Construction
2.25x
811
Personal and Laundry Services
2.15x
1,037
Electrical Equipment, Appliance Manufacturing
2.09x
275
Gasoline Stations and Fuel Dealers
1.79x
571
Nonmetallic Mineral Product Manufacturing
1.74x
219
Amusement, Gambling, and Recreation Industries
1.69x
981
Building Material and Garden Supply Retailers
1.55x
647

Cluster Depth

Source: BLS QCEW · Sub-sectors with LQ ≥ 1.5 indicate genuine cluster concentration
Dominant Cluster
Finance & Insurance Cluster
Coherent grouping of concentrated sub-sectors, signals supply-chain fit for site selectors
2,472
Cluster Employment
3.13x
Peak LQ
Concentrated Sub-Sectors
Crop Production
5.47x 881
Insurance Carriers and Related Activities
3.13x 2,472
Chemical Manufacturing
2.52x 686
Heavy and Civil Engineering Construction
2.25x 811
Personal and Laundry Services
2.15x 1,037
Electrical Equipment, Appliance Manufacturing
2.09x 275
Gasoline Stations and Fuel Dealers
1.79x 571
Nonmetallic Mineral Product Manufacturing
1.74x 219
Amusement, Gambling, and Recreation Industries
1.69x 981
Building Material and Garden Supply Retailers
1.55x 647

Attraction Opportunities

LQ < 0.5 with ≥ 50 employed, realistic diversification targets. Source: BLS QCEW
0.29x
Computer and Electronic Product Manufacturing
89 employed
0.31x
Truck Transportation
139 employed
Key Takeaways
  • Top specialization: Crop Production concentrates at 5.47x the national norm, top-decile concentration, the kind of signature sector that defines a region's economic identity to site selectors.
  • Cluster depth: 10 sub-sectors register LQ ≥ 1.5, suggesting an interconnected industrial base rather than reliance on a single employer or sector.
  • Attraction whitespace: 8 sub-sectors register LQ < 0.5, candidates for diversification or recruitment depending on labor-market fit.
Source: BLS QCEW sub-sector Location Quotients.
Hunterdon County's Top Sectors by Workforce Share
Each rectangle's area is proportional to that sector's share of total private-sector employment across all NAICS supersectors. Hover for exact employment.
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics QCEW 2025 Annual · Private sector, NAICS supersectors

Housing & Affordability

Census ACS · HUD Fair Market Rents FY2026

Housing Overview

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates · Tables B25001, B25077, B25064
$517,200
Median Home Value vs 2019
$1,687
Rent/Mo
85.1%
Owner-Occ
2.4%
Vacancy
3.6x
Home Value to Income Ratio
vs. ~4.1x national average

HUD Fair Market Rents

Source: HUD · Fair Market Rents FY2026
Studio
$1,804/mo
1 Bedroom
$1,978/mo
2 Bedroom
$2,486/mo
3 Bedroom
$2,981/mo
4 Bedroom
$3,296/mo
30% of monthly median household income (~$3,543/mo) · rents above this line are typically considered cost-burdened.
Key Takeaways
  • In line with national: Home value to income ratio of 3.6x sits near the ~4.1x national average; affordability is neither a clear advantage nor a recruitment friction.
  • High home ownership: 85.1% owner-occupied; rental supply may be tight for incoming workers.
  • Broadly affordable rents: All 5 HUD Fair Market Rent bedroom tiers sit below the 30%-of-median-income affordability threshold (~$3,543/mo), a clear cost-of-living advantage for workforce attraction.
Source: Census ACS housing tables + HUD Fair Market Rents.

Workforce Pipeline

Labor force readiness, commuting, and workforce composition

Labor Market Overview

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Tables B01001, B23025, B08303, B08301
78,178
Working Age (18-64) vs 2019
Mean Commute 7 min above national avg
33.0 min
Work From Home vs 15.1% national
21.8%
Prime-Age Employed (25-54)
85.1%
of prime-age population
Labor force participation rate: 67% of working-age population (18-64) 67% Participation
▼ vs 2019

Education & Talent Pipeline

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Table B15003 · College Scorecard
Bachelor's+
57.4%
HS Diploma+
96.3%
Regional / Statewide Institutions
Total credentials awarded
32,479/yr
Rutgers University-New Brunswick 13,105/yr
Rowan University 5,800/yr
Montclair State University 5,465/yr
Kean University 3,249/yr
New Jersey Institute of Technology 2,792/yr
Bergen Community College 2,068/yr

Aging Workforce

Source: Census Bureau ACS · Derived from age & employment tables
28.3%
55-64 of working-age population (18-64)
Elevated retirement risk, above the 20% threshold. Succession planning recommended.

Workforce by Occupation

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Table C24010 · Civilian employed population 16+
Management / Professional
59.6%
Service
9%
Sales & Office
19%
Construction / Maint.
6.5%
Production / Transport
5.9%
Bars scaled 2× for visual differentiation; percentage labels show actual share of 67,284 employed workers.
Key Takeaways
  • Succession risk is real: 28.3% of working-age residents are 55-64. Plan for retirements over the next decade and pair attraction strategy with talent retention.
  • Talent pipeline: 6 regional institutions feed the workforce; the top three combined produce 24,370 annual credentials.
Source: ACS workforce data and College Scorecard.

AI Insights

AI-assisted analysis, drawn from 9 federal data sources

Sample AI Insight

Hunterdon County shows strong potential for crop production attraction, with a 5.47x concentration and 881 jobs in this sub-sector. It ranks in the top decile nationally. Near-term succession risk is elevated, with 28.3% of the working-age population within 10 years of retirement age.

The interconnected base across crop production, insurance carriers and related activities, and chemical manufacturing creates supply-chain attraction leverage rather than single-employer risk, a structural advantage for industrial recruitment.

Industry Shift Analysis

Manufacturing Automation Risk
High
Healthcare Growth Forecast
+4.2% CAGR
Remote Work Migration
67/100

Prospect Match Scores

Advanced Manufacturing
92/100
Life Sciences
84/100
Data Centers
71/100
Illustrative example

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Data Sources

Updated from official federal government data.

Census ACS 5-Year2024
BLS QCEW2025 annual
BLS LAUS (via FRED)2025 annual
BEA Regional GDP2024
Census CBP2023
HUD Fair Market RentsFY2026
FCC Broadband Map2024
USAspending.govFY2026
College ScorecardAY 2022-23

Frequently Asked Questions

Key economic and demographic figures for Hunterdon County, New Jersey, from federal data sources.

What is the population of Hunterdon County, New Jersey?

130,160 (U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates).

What is the median household income in Hunterdon County, New Jersey?

$141,715 (U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates).

What is the unemployment rate in Hunterdon County, New Jersey?

4.2% (2025 annual average, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS).

What is the GDP of Hunterdon County, New Jersey?

$9.9B (U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, CAGDP1).