ExecutivePulse
Official Federal Data

Nye County, Nevada

FIPS 32023 · Pahrump, NV · Population 54,344
9 Sources Updated June 22, 2026
$60,714
Median Income
$80,734 national
6.6%
Unemployment
4% national
$2.7B
GDP
13.3%
Bachelor's+
35.7% national

Demographics & Population

Census Bureau American Community Survey 2020-2024 · 5-Year Estimates

Household Income

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
Median Household
$60,714
Per Capita
$34,261
Mean Household
$82,604
Poverty Rate
14.1%
Median Income Comparison
Nye County$60,714
Nevada$78,260
National$80,734

Population Profile

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 · Tables B01001, B02001, B03003
65+: 30.9% (16,791 residents) 55-64: 16.5% (8,943 residents) 35-54: 20.8% (11,278 residents) 18-34: 15.3% (8,316 residents) Under 18: 16.6% (9,016 residents) 52 Median Age
Cohorts
Under 18 · 16.6%
18-34 · 15.3%
35-54 · 20.8%
55-64 · 16.5%
65+ · 30.9%
Race & Ethnicity
White73.2%
Black or African American2.9%
Asian1.9%
Hispanic or Latino(any race)17.1%
Hispanic or Latino is an ethnic category and overlaps with the race categories above.

Educational Attainment

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 · Table B15003 · Population 25+
87.2%
High School+
National: 89.6%
▼ 2.4 pts
13.3%
Bachelor's+
National: 35.7%
▼ 22.4 pts
4%
Graduate+
National: 14.1%
▼ 10.1 pts

Employment Overview

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
54,344
Population
19,621
Labor Force
Employed
18,022
Unemployment Rate BLS LAUS 2025 annual
6.6% ▼ 0.6 pts YoY
Mean Commute 3 min above national avg
29.0 min
Work From Home vs 15.1% national
11%
Key Takeaways
  • Income gap: Households earn meaningfully less than the national median, which directly affects retail demand, housing absorption, and tax base.
  • Elevated poverty: At 14.1%, the rate is in economically distressed territory and supports federal funding narratives (CDFI, NMTC, EDA).
  • Talent gap: Bachelor's-or-higher attainment trails the national average by 22.4 pts, relevant for advanced-services attraction strategy.
  • Aging population: Median age of 52 is materially above the U.S. norm; succession planning and senior-services demand are real factors.

Economy & Industry

Bureau of Labor Statistics QCEW · Bureau of Economic Analysis

$2.7B
Gross Domestic Product · 2024
Source: Bureau of Economic Analysis · CAGDP1 Regional GDP

Top Industries by Employment

Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics · Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages 2025 Annual
Top industries by employment in Nye County, Nevada, with employment, share of top sectors, and average wage
IndustryEmploymentShare of Top 10Avg Wage
1Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services
2,146 24.0%
$138,870
2Retail Trade
1,774 19.8%
$38,067
3Accommodation and Food Services
1,605 17.9%
$29,884
4Mining, Quarrying, and Oil and Gas Extraction
1,022 11.4%
$123,445
5Construction
743 8.3%
$58,868
6Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation
548 6.1%
$39,564
7Other Services (except Public Administration)
371 4.1%
$48,552
8Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting
331 3.7%
$47,163
9Utilities
234 2.6%
$122,177
10Manufacturing
180 2.0%
$60,854
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Key Takeaways
  • Largest sector: Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services employs 2,146 workers (24% of tracked sectors), at an average wage of $138,870.
  • Economic scale: Regional GDP of $2.7B (2024).
  • Wage stratification: Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services averages $138,870 while Accommodation and Food Services averages $29,884, a 4.6x spread in the same local economy, with implications for workforce development and talent strategy.
Source: BLS QCEW + BEA Regional GDP.
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Industry Concentration

Location Quotient measures regional specialization vs. national average. LQ > 1.0 = concentrated.

Location Quotient Analysis

Concentrated Industries
Source: BLS QCEW · 3-digit NAICS sub-sector · Location Quotient vs. national employment share
Same source as the Top Industries table above, sub-sector view surfaces the specialization the supersector view masks (e.g., Plastics & Rubber Manufacturing inside the Manufacturing supersector).
Mining (except Oil and Gas)
56.41x
931
Utilities
4.43x
234
Accommodation
4.35x
732
Amusement, Gambling, and Recreation Industries
3.24x
544
Gasoline Stations and Fuel Dealers
3.22x
296
Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services
2.27x
2,146
Sporting Goods, Hobby, Musical Instrument, Book, and Misc. Retailers
1.84x
239
General Merchandise Retailers
1.62x
460

Cluster Depth

Source: BLS QCEW · Sub-sectors with LQ ≥ 1.5 indicate genuine cluster concentration
Dominant Cluster
Professional, Scientific & Technical Services Cluster
Coherent grouping of concentrated sub-sectors, signals supply-chain fit for site selectors
2,146
Cluster Employment
2.27x
Peak LQ
Concentrated Sub-Sectors
Mining (except Oil and Gas)
56.41x 931
Utilities
4.43x 234
Accommodation
4.35x 732
Amusement, Gambling, and Recreation Industries
3.24x 544
Gasoline Stations and Fuel Dealers
3.22x 296
Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services
2.27x 2,146
Sporting Goods, Hobby, Musical Instrument, Book, and Misc. Retailers
1.84x 239
General Merchandise Retailers
1.62x 460

Attraction Opportunities

LQ < 0.5 with ≥ 50 employed, realistic diversification targets. Source: BLS QCEW
0.27x
Insurance Carriers and Related Activities
62 employed
0.29x
Merchant Wholesalers, Durable Goods
87 employed
0.35x
Credit Intermediation and Related Activities
78 employed
0.42x
Truck Transportation
55 employed
Key Takeaways
  • Top specialization: Mining (except Oil and Gas) concentrates at 56.41x the national norm, top-decile concentration, the kind of signature sector that defines a region's economic identity to site selectors.
  • Cluster depth: 8 sub-sectors register LQ ≥ 1.5, suggesting an interconnected industrial base rather than reliance on a single employer or sector.
  • Attraction whitespace: 8 sub-sectors register LQ < 0.5, candidates for diversification or recruitment depending on labor-market fit.
Source: BLS QCEW sub-sector Location Quotients.
Nye County's Top Sectors by Workforce Share
Each rectangle's area is proportional to that sector's share of total private-sector employment across all NAICS supersectors. Hover for exact employment.
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics QCEW 2025 Annual · Private sector, NAICS supersectors

Housing & Affordability

Census ACS · HUD Fair Market Rents FY2026

Housing Overview

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates · Tables B25001, B25077, B25064
$290,900
Median Home Value vs 2019
$1,181
Rent/Mo
77.8%
Owner-Occ
12.3%
Vacancy
4.8x
Home Value to Income Ratio
vs. ~4.1x national average

HUD Fair Market Rents

Source: HUD · Fair Market Rents FY2026
Studio
$933/mo
1 Bedroom
$1,000/mo
2 Bedroom
$1,220/mo
3 Bedroom
$1,690/mo
4 Bedroom
$2,047/mo
30% of monthly median household income (~$1,518/mo) · rents above this line are typically considered cost-burdened.
Key Takeaways
  • In line with national: Home value to income ratio of 4.8x sits near the ~4.1x national average; affordability is neither a clear advantage nor a recruitment friction.
  • High home ownership: 77.8% owner-occupied; rental supply may be tight for incoming workers.
  • Elevated vacancy: 12.3% vacancy rate. In resort, rural, and seasonal markets much of this is recreational/seasonal (second homes), not available supply; confirm the vacancy-by-reason split before treating it as a redevelopment opportunity.
  • Affordable rent tiers: 3 of 5 HUD Fair Market Rent bedroom tiers sit below the 30%-of-median-income affordability threshold (~$1,518/mo).
Source: Census ACS housing tables + HUD Fair Market Rents.

Workforce Pipeline

Labor force readiness, commuting, and workforce composition

Labor Market Overview

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Tables B01001, B23025, B08303, B08301
28,537
Working Age (18-64) vs 2019
Mean Commute 3 min above national avg
29.0 min
Work From Home vs 15.1% national
11%
Prime-Age Employed (25-54)
67.6%
of prime-age population
Labor force participation rate: 43.3% of working-age population (18-64) 43% Participation
▼ vs 2019

Education & Talent Pipeline

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Table B15003 · College Scorecard
Bachelor's+
13.3%
HS Diploma+
87.2%
Regional / Statewide Institutions
Total credentials awarded
22,196/yr
University of Nevada-Las Vegas 6,357/yr
College of Southern Nevada 5,307/yr
University of Nevada-Reno 5,294/yr
Truckee Meadows Community College 2,717/yr
Northwest Career College 1,472/yr
Western Nevada College 1,049/yr

Aging Workforce

Source: Census Bureau ACS · Derived from age & employment tables
31.3%
55-64 of working-age population (18-64)
Elevated retirement risk, above the 20% threshold. Succession planning recommended.

Workforce by Occupation

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Table C24010 · Civilian employed population 16+
Management / Professional
28.4%
Service
21.6%
Sales & Office
22%
Construction / Maint.
15.4%
Production / Transport
12.6%
Bars scaled 2× for visual differentiation; percentage labels show actual share of 18,022 employed workers.
Key Takeaways
  • Succession risk is real: 31.3% of working-age residents are 55-64. Plan for retirements over the next decade and pair attraction strategy with talent retention.
  • Low participation: 43.3% labor force participation suggests untapped capacity; workforce development programs may unlock supply.
  • Talent pipeline: 6 regional institutions feed the workforce; the top three combined produce 16,958 annual credentials.
Source: ACS workforce data and College Scorecard.

AI Insights

AI-assisted analysis, drawn from 9 federal data sources

Sample AI Insight

Nye County shows strong potential for mining (except oil and gas) attraction, with a 56.41x concentration and 931 jobs in this sub-sector. It ranks in the top decile nationally. Near-term succession risk is elevated, with 31.3% of the working-age population within 10 years of retirement age.

The interconnected base across mining (except oil and gas), utilities, and accommodation creates supply-chain attraction leverage rather than single-employer risk, a structural advantage for industrial recruitment.

Industry Shift Analysis

Manufacturing Automation Risk
High
Healthcare Growth Forecast
+4.2% CAGR
Remote Work Migration
67/100

Prospect Match Scores

Advanced Manufacturing
92/100
Life Sciences
84/100
Data Centers
71/100
Illustrative example

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Data Sources

Updated from official federal government data.

Census ACS 5-Year2024
BLS QCEW2025 annual
BLS LAUS (via FRED)2025 annual
BEA Regional GDP2024
Census CBP2023
HUD Fair Market RentsFY2026
FCC Broadband Map2024
USAspending.govFY2026
College ScorecardAY 2022-23

Frequently Asked Questions

Key economic and demographic figures for Nye County, Nevada, from federal data sources.

What is the population of Nye County, Nevada?

54,344 (U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates).

What is the median household income in Nye County, Nevada?

$60,714 (U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates).

What is the unemployment rate in Nye County, Nevada?

6.6% (2025 annual average, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS).

What is the GDP of Nye County, Nevada?

$2.7B (U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, CAGDP1).