ExecutivePulse
Official Federal Data

Hamilton County, Nebraska

FIPS 31081 · Population 9,464
9 Sources Updated June 22, 2026
$83,994
Median Income
$80,734 national
2.3%
Unemployment
4% national
$927M
GDP
31.3%
Bachelor's+
35.7% national
Small population: 9,464 residents. These figures come from the U.S. Census Bureau’s American Community Survey 5-year estimates, which carry a wide margin of error for places under 20,000 people. Read each value as an approximate range, and treat year-over-year changes as indicative rather than exact. A small shift can reflect survey sampling, not a real change on the ground.

Demographics & Population

Census Bureau American Community Survey 2020-2024 · 5-Year Estimates

Household Income

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
Median Household
$83,994
Per Capita
$39,209
Mean Household
$100,726
Poverty Rate
5.2% approx.
Median Income Comparison
Hamilton County$83,994
Nebraska$76,475
National$80,734

Population Profile

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 · Tables B01001, B02001, B03003
65+: 20.9% (1,976 residents) 55-64: 13.1% (1,243 residents) 35-54: 24% (2,272 residents) 18-34: 17.9% (1,691 residents) Under 18: 24.1% (2,282 residents) 42 Median Age
Cohorts
Under 18 · 24.1%
18-34 · 17.9%
35-54 · 24%
55-64 · 13.1%
65+ · 20.9%
Race & Ethnicity
White92.2%
Black or African American0.2%
Asian0.5%
Hispanic or Latino(any race)4.3%
Hispanic or Latino is an ethnic category and overlaps with the race categories above.

Educational Attainment

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 · Table B15003 · Population 25+
97.1%
High School+
National: 89.6%
▲ +7.5 pts
31.3%
Bachelor's+
National: 35.7%
▼ 4.4 pts
10.2%
Graduate+
National: 14.1%
▼ 3.9 pts

Employment Overview

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
9,464
Population
4,861
Labor Force
Employed
4,739
Unemployment Rate BLS LAUS 2025 annual
2.3% ▲ +0.2 pts YoY
Mean Commute 6 min below national avg
20.7 min
Work From Home vs 15.1% national
8.5%
Key Takeaways
  • Aging population: Median age of 42 is materially above the U.S. norm; succession planning and senior-services demand are real factors.

Economy & Industry

Bureau of Labor Statistics QCEW · Bureau of Economic Analysis

$927M
Gross Domestic Product · 2024
Source: Bureau of Economic Analysis · CAGDP1 Regional GDP

Top Industries by Employment

Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics · Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages 2025 Annual
Top industries by employment in Hamilton County, Nebraska, with employment, share of top sectors, and average wage
IndustryEmploymentShare of Top 10Avg Wage
1Manufacturing
615 23.2%
$68,218
2Health Care and Social Assistance
454 17.1%
$47,511
3Retail Trade
400 15.1%
$40,515
4Wholesale Trade
371 14.0%
$82,188
5Accommodation and Food Services
262 9.9%
$16,815
6Transportation and Warehousing
234 8.8%
$78,182
7Finance and Insurance
127 4.8%
$73,974
8Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services
103 3.9%
$66,522
9Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation
73 2.8%
$17,172
10Educational Services
9 0.3%
$25,945
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Key Takeaways
  • Largest sector: Manufacturing employs 615 workers (23.2% of tracked sectors), at an average wage of $68,218.
  • Economic scale: Regional GDP of $927M (2024).
  • Wage stratification: Wholesale Trade averages $82,188 while Accommodation and Food Services averages $16,815, a 4.9x spread in the same local economy, with implications for workforce development and talent strategy.
Source: BLS QCEW + BEA Regional GDP.
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Industry Concentration

Location Quotient measures regional specialization vs. national average. LQ > 1.0 = concentrated.

Location Quotient Analysis

Concentrated Industries
Source: BLS QCEW · 3-digit NAICS sub-sector · Location Quotient vs. national employment share
Same source as the Top Industries table above, sub-sector view surfaces the specialization the supersector view masks (e.g., Plastics & Rubber Manufacturing inside the Manufacturing supersector).
Crop Production
5.26x
71
Merchant Wholesalers, Nondurable Goods
5.15x
288
Gasoline Stations and Fuel Dealers
4.79x
128
Truck Transportation
4.69x
177
Repair and Maintenance
2.20x
82
1.82x
1,048
Machinery Manufacturing
1.69x
47
Specialty Trade Contractors
1.66x
220

Cluster Depth

Source: BLS QCEW · Sub-sectors with LQ ≥ 1.5 indicate genuine cluster concentration
Dominant Cluster
Goods-Producing Cluster
Coherent grouping of concentrated sub-sectors, signals supply-chain fit for site selectors
1,048
Cluster Employment
1.82x
Peak LQ
Concentrated Sub-Sectors
Crop Production
5.26x 71
Merchant Wholesalers, Nondurable Goods
5.15x 288
Gasoline Stations and Fuel Dealers
4.79x 128
Truck Transportation
4.69x 177
Repair and Maintenance
2.20x 82
1.82x 1,048
Machinery Manufacturing
1.69x 47
Specialty Trade Contractors
1.66x 220

Attraction Opportunities

LQ < 0.5 with ≥ 50 employed, realistic diversification targets. Source: BLS QCEW
0.35x
Ambulatory Health Care Services
81 employed
0.38x
Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services
103 employed
Key Takeaways
  • Top specialization: Crop Production concentrates at 5.26x the national norm, top-decile concentration, the kind of signature sector that defines a region's economic identity to site selectors.
  • Cluster depth: 8 sub-sectors register LQ ≥ 1.5, suggesting an interconnected industrial base rather than reliance on a single employer or sector.
  • Attraction whitespace: 5 sub-sectors register LQ < 0.5, candidates for diversification or recruitment depending on labor-market fit.
Source: BLS QCEW sub-sector Location Quotients.
Hamilton County's Top Sectors by Workforce Share
Each rectangle's area is proportional to that sector's share of total private-sector employment across all NAICS supersectors. Hover for exact employment.
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics QCEW 2025 Annual · Private sector, NAICS supersectors

Housing & Affordability

Census ACS · HUD Fair Market Rents FY2026

Housing Overview

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates · Tables B25001, B25077, B25064
$253,700
Median Home Value vs 2019
$794
Rent/Mo
83%
Owner-Occ
12.2%
Vacancy
3.0x
Home Value to Income Ratio
vs. ~4.1x national average

HUD Fair Market Rents

Source: HUD · Fair Market Rents FY2026
Studio
$666/mo
1 Bedroom
$824/mo
2 Bedroom
$961/mo
3 Bedroom
$1,337/mo
4 Bedroom
$1,594/mo
30% of monthly median household income (~$2,100/mo) · rents above this line are typically considered cost-burdened.
Key Takeaways
  • In line with national: Home value to income ratio of 3.0x sits near the ~4.1x national average; affordability is neither a clear advantage nor a recruitment friction.
  • High home ownership: 83% owner-occupied; rental supply may be tight for incoming workers.
  • Elevated vacancy: 12.2% vacancy rate. In resort, rural, and seasonal markets much of this is recreational/seasonal (second homes), not available supply; confirm the vacancy-by-reason split before treating it as a redevelopment opportunity.
  • Broadly affordable rents: All 5 HUD Fair Market Rent bedroom tiers sit below the 30%-of-median-income affordability threshold (~$2,100/mo), a clear cost-of-living advantage for workforce attraction.
Source: Census ACS housing tables + HUD Fair Market Rents.

Workforce Pipeline

Labor force readiness, commuting, and workforce composition

Labor Market Overview

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Tables B01001, B23025, B08303, B08301
5,206
Working Age (18-64) vs 2019
Mean Commute 6 min below national avg
20.7 min
Work From Home vs 15.1% national
8.5%
Prime-Age Employed (25-54)
86.2%
of prime-age population
Labor force participation rate: 67.7% of working-age population (18-64) 68% Participation
▼ vs 2019

Education & Talent Pipeline

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Table B15003 · College Scorecard
Bachelor's+
31.3%
HS Diploma+
97.1%
Regional / Statewide Institutions
Total credentials awarded
20,331/yr
University of Nebraska-Lincoln 6,113/yr
University of Nebraska at Omaha 3,604/yr
Bellevue University 3,235/yr
Creighton University 2,955/yr
Central Community College 2,601/yr
Metropolitan Community College Area 1,823/yr

Aging Workforce

Source: Census Bureau ACS · Derived from age & employment tables
23.9%
55-64 of working-age population (18-64)
Elevated retirement risk, above the 20% threshold. Succession planning recommended.

Workforce by Occupation

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Table C24010 · Civilian employed population 16+
Management / Professional
43.3%
Service
12.5%
Sales & Office
22%
Construction / Maint.
12.9%
Production / Transport
9.3%
Bars scaled 2× for visual differentiation; percentage labels show actual share of 4,739 employed workers.
Key Takeaways
  • Succession risk is real: 23.9% of working-age residents are 55-64. Plan for retirements over the next decade and pair attraction strategy with talent retention.
  • Short commutes: 20.7-minute mean commute is a quality-of-life and labor-access advantage worth surfacing for site selectors.
  • Talent pipeline: 6 regional institutions feed the workforce; the top three combined produce 12,952 annual credentials.
Source: ACS workforce data and College Scorecard.

AI Insights

AI-assisted analysis, drawn from 9 federal data sources

Sample AI Insight

Hamilton County shows strong potential for crop production attraction, with a 5.26x concentration and 71 jobs in this sub-sector. It ranks in the top decile nationally. Near-term succession risk is elevated, with 23.9% of the working-age population within 10 years of retirement age.

The interconnected base across crop production, merchant wholesalers, nondurable goods, and gasoline stations and fuel dealers creates supply-chain attraction leverage rather than single-employer risk, a structural advantage for industrial recruitment.

Industry Shift Analysis

Manufacturing Automation Risk
High
Healthcare Growth Forecast
+4.2% CAGR
Remote Work Migration
67/100

Prospect Match Scores

Advanced Manufacturing
92/100
Life Sciences
84/100
Data Centers
71/100
Illustrative example

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Data Sources

Updated from official federal government data.

Census ACS 5-Year2024
BLS QCEW2025 annual
BLS LAUS (via FRED)2025 annual
BEA Regional GDP2024
Census CBP2023
HUD Fair Market RentsFY2026
FCC Broadband Map2024
USAspending.govFY2026
College ScorecardAY 2022-23

Frequently Asked Questions

Key economic and demographic figures for Hamilton County, Nebraska, from federal data sources.

What is the population of Hamilton County, Nebraska?

9,464 (U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates).

What is the median household income in Hamilton County, Nebraska?

$83,994 (U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates).

What is the unemployment rate in Hamilton County, Nebraska?

2.3% (2025 annual average, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS).

What is the GDP of Hamilton County, Nebraska?

$927M (U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, CAGDP1).