Official Federal Data
Treasure County, Montana
FIPS 30103 · Population 732
9 Sources
Updated June 22, 2026
$67,917 ▲
Median Income
$80,734 national
2.3%
Unemployment
4% national
$108M ▲
GDP
37.5% ▲
Bachelor's+
35.7% national
Small population: 732 residents. These figures come from the U.S. Census Bureau’s American Community Survey 5-year estimates, which carry a wide margin of error for places under 20,000 people. Read each value as an approximate range, and treat year-over-year changes as indicative rather than exact. A small shift can reflect survey sampling, not a real change on the ground.
Demographics & Population
Census Bureau American Community Survey 2020-2024 · 5-Year Estimates
Household Income
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
Median Household
$67,917 ▲
Per Capita
$42,590 ▲
Mean Household
$88,391 ▲
Poverty Rate
12.3% ▼approx.
Median Income Comparison
Treasure County$67,917
Montana$72,509
National$80,734
Population Profile
Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 · Tables B01001, B02001, B03003
Cohorts
Under 18 · 17.5%
18-34 · 15.4%
35-54 · 20.4%
55-64 · 23.9%
65+ · 22.8%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino is an ethnic category and overlaps with the race categories above.
Educational Attainment
Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 · Table B15003 · Population 25+
95%
High School+
National: 89.6%
▲ +5.4 pts
37.5%
Bachelor's+
National: 35.7%
▲ +1.8 pts
5.2%
Graduate+
National: 14.1%
▼ 8.9 pts
Employment Overview
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
732
Population
396
Labor Force
Employed
392
Unemployment Rate BLS LAUS 2025 annual
2.3%
Mean Commute 26 min below national avg
0.0 min
Work From Home vs 15.1% national
25.1%
Key Takeaways
- Income gap: Households earn meaningfully less than the national median, which directly affects retail demand, housing absorption, and tax base.
- Aging population: Median age of 52 is materially above the U.S. norm; succession planning and senior-services demand are real factors.
Economy & Industry
Bureau of Labor Statistics QCEW · Bureau of Economic Analysis
Key Takeaways
- Largest sector: Wholesale Trade employs 24 workers, at an average wage of $73,162.
- Economic scale: Regional GDP of $108M (2024).
Source: BLS QCEW + BEA Regional GDP.
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Industry Concentration
Location Quotient measures regional specialization vs. national average. LQ > 1.0 = concentrated.
Cluster Depth
Source: BLS QCEW · Sub-sectors with LQ ≥ 1.5 indicate genuine cluster concentration
Dominant Cluster
Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting Cluster
Coherent grouping of concentrated sub-sectors, signals supply-chain fit for site selectors
56
Cluster Employment
156.82x
Peak LQ
Concentrated Sub-Sectors
Animal Production and Aquaculture
156.82x 56
9.93x 3
Key Takeaways
- Top specialization: Animal Production and Aquaculture concentrates at 156.82x the national norm, top-decile concentration, the kind of signature sector that defines a region's economic identity to site selectors.
Source: BLS QCEW sub-sector Location Quotients.
Housing & Affordability
Census ACS · HUD Fair Market Rents FY2026
Housing Overview
Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates · Tables B25001, B25077, B25064
$230,300 ▲
Median Home Value vs 2019
$850 ▲
Rent/Mo
68.3% ▲
Owner-Occ
21.7% ▼
Vacancy
3.4x
Home Value to Income Ratio
vs. ~4.1x national average
HUD Fair Market Rents
Source: HUD · Fair Market Rents FY2026
Studio
$1,160/mo
1 Bedroom
$1,208/mo
2 Bedroom
$1,548/mo
3 Bedroom
$2,139/mo
4 Bedroom
$2,503/mo
30% of monthly median household income (~$1,698/mo) · rents above this line are typically considered cost-burdened.
Key Takeaways
- In line with national: Home value to income ratio of 3.4x sits near the ~4.1x national average; affordability is neither a clear advantage nor a recruitment friction.
- Elevated vacancy: 21.7% vacancy rate. In resort, rural, and seasonal markets much of this is recreational/seasonal (second homes), not available supply; confirm the vacancy-by-reason split before treating it as a redevelopment opportunity.
- Affordable rent tiers: 3 of 5 HUD Fair Market Rent bedroom tiers sit below the 30%-of-median-income affordability threshold (~$1,698/mo).
Source: Census ACS housing tables + HUD Fair Market Rents.
Workforce Pipeline
Labor force readiness, commuting, and workforce composition
Labor Market Overview
Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Tables B01001, B23025, B08303, B08301
437 ▲
Working Age (18-64) vs 2019
Mean Commute 26 min below national avg
0.0 min
Work From Home vs 15.1% national
25.1%
Prime-Age Employed (25-54)
83.3%
of prime-age population
▲ vs 2019
Education & Talent Pipeline
Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Table B15003 · College Scorecard
Bachelor's+
37.5% ▲
HS Diploma+
95% ▲
Regional / Statewide Institutions
Total credentials awarded
8,624/yr
3,536/yr
3,194/yr
795/yr
425/yr
381/yr
293/yr
Aging Workforce
Source: Census Bureau ACS · Derived from age & employment tables
40%
55-64 of working-age population (18-64)
Elevated retirement risk, above the 20% threshold. Succession planning recommended.
Workforce by Occupation
Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Table C24010 · Civilian employed population 16+
Management / Professional
50%
Service
9.7%
Sales & Office
19.9%
Construction / Maint.
18.4%
Production / Transport
2%
Bars scaled 2× for visual differentiation; percentage labels show actual share of 392 employed workers.
Key Takeaways
- Succession risk is real: 40% of working-age residents are 55-64. Plan for retirements over the next decade and pair attraction strategy with talent retention.
- Talent pipeline: 6 regional institutions feed the workforce; the top three combined produce 7,525 annual credentials.
Source: ACS workforce data and College Scorecard.
AI Insights
AI-assisted analysis, drawn from 9 federal data sources
Sample AI Insight
Treasure County shows strong potential for animal production and aquaculture attraction, with a 156.82x concentration and 56 jobs in this sub-sector. It ranks in the top decile nationally. Near-term succession risk is elevated, with 40% of the working-age population within 10 years of retirement age.
Industry Shift Analysis
Manufacturing Automation Risk
High
Healthcare Growth Forecast
+4.2% CAGR
Remote Work Migration
67/100
Prospect Match Scores
Advanced Manufacturing
92/100
Life Sciences
84/100
Data Centers
71/100
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Data Sources
Updated from official federal government data.
Census ACS 5-Year2024
BLS QCEW2025 annual
BLS LAUS (via FRED)2025 annual
BEA Regional GDP2024
Census CBP2023
HUD Fair Market RentsFY2026
FCC Broadband Map2024
USAspending.govFY2026
College ScorecardAY 2022-23
Frequently Asked Questions
Key economic and demographic figures for Treasure County, Montana, from federal data sources.
What is the population of Treasure County, Montana?
732 (U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates).
What is the median household income in Treasure County, Montana?
$67,917 (U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates).
What is the unemployment rate in Treasure County, Montana?
2.3% (2025 annual average, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS).
What is the GDP of Treasure County, Montana?
$108M (U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, CAGDP1).
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