ExecutivePulse
Official Federal Data

Dodge County, Minnesota

FIPS 27039 · Rochester, MN · Population 21,045
9 Sources Updated June 22, 2026
$95,739
Median Income
$80,734 national
3.8%
Unemployment
4% national
$1.1B
GDP
30.2%
Bachelor's+
35.7% national

Demographics & Population

Census Bureau American Community Survey 2020-2024 · 5-Year Estimates

Household Income

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
Median Household
$95,739
Per Capita
$43,583
Mean Household
$111,773
Poverty Rate
7%
Median Income Comparison
Dodge County$95,739
Minnesota$89,062
National$80,734

Population Profile

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 · Tables B01001, B02001, B03003
65+: 15.9% (3,349 residents) 55-64: 12.8% (2,693 residents) 35-54: 26.4% (5,562 residents) 18-34: 19.8% (4,162 residents) Under 18: 25.1% (5,279 residents) 39 Median Age
Cohorts
Under 18 · 25.1%
18-34 · 19.8%
35-54 · 26.4%
55-64 · 12.8%
65+ · 15.9%
Race & Ethnicity
White90.6%
Black or African American1.1%
Asian0.5%
Hispanic or Latino(any race)5.4%
Hispanic or Latino is an ethnic category and overlaps with the race categories above.

Educational Attainment

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 · Table B15003 · Population 25+
95.4%
High School+
National: 89.6%
▲ +5.8 pts
30.2%
Bachelor's+
National: 35.7%
▼ 5.5 pts
8.8%
Graduate+
National: 14.1%
▼ 5.3 pts

Employment Overview

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
21,045
Population
11,599
Labor Force
Employed
11,203
Unemployment Rate BLS LAUS 2025 annual
3.8% ▲ +0.7 pts YoY
Mean Commute
25.9 min
Work From Home vs 15.1% national
12.9%
Key Takeaways
  • Income premium: Households earn well above the national median, supporting strong retail and housing markets.
  • Talent gap: Bachelor's-or-higher attainment trails the national average by 5.5 pts, relevant for advanced-services attraction strategy.

Economy & Industry

Bureau of Labor Statistics QCEW · Bureau of Economic Analysis

$1.1B
Gross Domestic Product · 2024
Source: Bureau of Economic Analysis · CAGDP1 Regional GDP

Top Industries by Employment

Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics · Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages 2025 Annual
Top industries by employment in Dodge County, Minnesota, with employment, share of top sectors, and average wage
IndustryEmploymentShare of Top 10Avg Wage
1Manufacturing
1,529 37.4%
$77,691
2Wholesale Trade
717 17.6%
$98,111
3Construction
516 12.6%
$83,373
4Retail Trade
424 10.4%
$28,658
5Accommodation and Food Services
390 9.6%
$21,399
6Other Services (except Public Administration)
162 4.0%
$30,127
7Transportation and Warehousing
147 3.6%
$52,576
8Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation
99 2.4%
$13,946
9Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services
60 1.5%
$43,103
10Information
39 1.0%
$77,587
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Key Takeaways
  • Largest sector: Manufacturing employs 1,529 workers (37.4% of tracked sectors), at an average wage of $77,691.
  • Economic scale: Regional GDP of $1.1B (2024).
  • Wage stratification: Wholesale Trade averages $98,111 while Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation averages $13,946, a 7.0x spread in the same local economy, with implications for workforce development and talent strategy.
Source: BLS QCEW + BEA Regional GDP.
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Industry Concentration

Location Quotient measures regional specialization vs. national average. LQ > 1.0 = concentrated.

Location Quotient Analysis

Concentrated Industries
Source: BLS QCEW · 3-digit NAICS sub-sector · Location Quotient vs. national employment share
Same source as the Top Industries table above, sub-sector view surfaces the specialization the supersector view masks (e.g., Plastics & Rubber Manufacturing inside the Manufacturing supersector).
Animal Production and Aquaculture
14.66x
152
Merchant Wholesalers, Durable Goods
5.14x
671
Heavy and Civil Engineering Construction
4.90x
223
2.64x
2,298

Cluster Depth

Source: BLS QCEW · Sub-sectors with LQ ≥ 1.5 indicate genuine cluster concentration
Dominant Cluster
Goods-Producing Cluster
Coherent grouping of concentrated sub-sectors, signals supply-chain fit for site selectors
2,298
Cluster Employment
2.64x
Peak LQ
Concentrated Sub-Sectors
Animal Production and Aquaculture
14.66x 152
Merchant Wholesalers, Durable Goods
5.14x 671
Heavy and Civil Engineering Construction
4.90x 223
2.64x 2,298

Attraction Opportunities

LQ < 0.5 with ≥ 50 employed, realistic diversification targets. Source: BLS QCEW
0.15x
Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services
60 employed
Key Takeaways
  • Top specialization: Animal Production and Aquaculture concentrates at 14.66x the national norm, top-decile concentration, the kind of signature sector that defines a region's economic identity to site selectors.
  • Cluster depth: 4 sub-sectors register LQ ≥ 1.5, suggesting an interconnected industrial base rather than reliance on a single employer or sector.
  • Attraction whitespace: 6 sub-sectors register LQ < 0.5, candidates for diversification or recruitment depending on labor-market fit.
Source: BLS QCEW sub-sector Location Quotients.
Dodge County's Top Sectors by Workforce Share
Each rectangle's area is proportional to that sector's share of total private-sector employment across all NAICS supersectors. Hover for exact employment.
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics QCEW 2025 Annual · Private sector, NAICS supersectors

Housing & Affordability

Census ACS · HUD Fair Market Rents FY2026

Housing Overview

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates · Tables B25001, B25077, B25064
$287,700
Median Home Value vs 2019
$1,020
Rent/Mo
86.6%
Owner-Occ
4.7%
Vacancy
3.0x
Home Value to Income Ratio
vs. ~4.1x national average

HUD Fair Market Rents

Source: HUD · Fair Market Rents FY2026
Studio
$1,112/mo
1 Bedroom
$1,189/mo
2 Bedroom
$1,407/mo
3 Bedroom
$1,957/mo
4 Bedroom
$2,360/mo
30% of monthly median household income (~$2,393/mo) · rents above this line are typically considered cost-burdened.
Key Takeaways
  • In line with national: Home value to income ratio of 3.0x sits near the ~4.1x national average; affordability is neither a clear advantage nor a recruitment friction.
  • High home ownership: 86.6% owner-occupied; rental supply may be tight for incoming workers.
  • Broadly affordable rents: All 5 HUD Fair Market Rent bedroom tiers sit below the 30%-of-median-income affordability threshold (~$2,393/mo), a clear cost-of-living advantage for workforce attraction.
Source: Census ACS housing tables + HUD Fair Market Rents.

Workforce Pipeline

Labor force readiness, commuting, and workforce composition

Labor Market Overview

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Tables B01001, B23025, B08303, B08301
12,417
Working Age (18-64) vs 2019
Mean Commute
25.9 min
Work From Home vs 15.1% national
12.9%
Prime-Age Employed (25-54)
89.1%
of prime-age population
Labor force participation rate: 73.6% of working-age population (18-64) 74% Participation
▼ vs 2019

Education & Talent Pipeline

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Table B15003 · College Scorecard
Bachelor's+
30.2%
HS Diploma+
95.4%
Regional / Statewide Institutions
Total credentials awarded
49,702/yr
Capella University 14,847/yr
University of Minnesota-Twin Cities 13,676/yr
Walden University 12,870/yr
Minnesota State University-Mankato 3,728/yr
University of Minnesota-Duluth 2,468/yr
Century College 2,113/yr

Aging Workforce

Source: Census Bureau ACS · Derived from age & employment tables
21.7%
55-64 of working-age population (18-64)
Elevated retirement risk, above the 20% threshold. Succession planning recommended.

Workforce by Occupation

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Table C24010 · Civilian employed population 16+
Management / Professional
39.3%
Service
13.8%
Sales & Office
19.1%
Construction / Maint.
13.5%
Production / Transport
14.3%
Bars scaled 2× for visual differentiation; percentage labels show actual share of 11,203 employed workers.
Key Takeaways
  • Talent pipeline: 6 regional institutions feed the workforce; the top three combined produce 41,393 annual credentials.
Source: ACS workforce data and College Scorecard.

AI Insights

AI-assisted analysis, drawn from 9 federal data sources

Sample AI Insight

Dodge County shows strong potential for animal production and aquaculture attraction, with a 14.66x concentration and 152 jobs in this sub-sector. It ranks in the top decile nationally.

The interconnected base across animal production and aquaculture, merchant wholesalers, durable goods, and heavy and civil engineering construction creates supply-chain attraction leverage rather than single-employer risk, a structural advantage for industrial recruitment.

Industry Shift Analysis

Manufacturing Automation Risk
High
Healthcare Growth Forecast
+4.2% CAGR
Remote Work Migration
67/100

Prospect Match Scores

Advanced Manufacturing
92/100
Life Sciences
84/100
Data Centers
71/100
Illustrative example

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Data Sources

Updated from official federal government data.

Census ACS 5-Year2024
BLS QCEW2025 annual
BLS LAUS (via FRED)2025 annual
BEA Regional GDP2024
Census CBP2023
HUD Fair Market RentsFY2026
FCC Broadband Map2024
USAspending.govFY2026
College ScorecardAY 2022-23

Frequently Asked Questions

Key economic and demographic figures for Dodge County, Minnesota, from federal data sources.

What is the population of Dodge County, Minnesota?

21,045 (U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates).

What is the median household income in Dodge County, Minnesota?

$95,739 (U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates).

What is the unemployment rate in Dodge County, Minnesota?

3.8% (2025 annual average, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS).

What is the GDP of Dodge County, Minnesota?

$1.1B (U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, CAGDP1).