ExecutivePulse
Official Federal Data

Greenup County, Kentucky

FIPS 21089 · Huntington-Ashland, WV-KY-OH · Population 35,501
9 Sources Updated June 22, 2026
$60,751
Median Income
$80,734 national
6%
Unemployment
4% national
$1.1B
GDP
18.8%
Bachelor's+
35.7% national

Demographics & Population

Census Bureau American Community Survey 2020-2024 · 5-Year Estimates

Household Income

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
Median Household
$60,751
Per Capita
$33,527
Mean Household
$81,210
Poverty Rate
15.4%
Median Income Comparison
Greenup County$60,751
Kentucky$63,726
National$80,734

Population Profile

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 · Tables B01001, B02001, B03003
65+: 22% (7,823 residents) 55-64: 13.9% (4,932 residents) 35-54: 24.8% (8,788 residents) 18-34: 18.1% (6,410 residents) Under 18: 21.3% (7,548 residents) 44 Median Age
Cohorts
Under 18 · 21.3%
18-34 · 18.1%
35-54 · 24.8%
55-64 · 13.9%
65+ · 22%
Race & Ethnicity
White95.2%
Black or African American0.7%
Asian0.6%
Hispanic or Latino(any race)1.2%
Hispanic or Latino is an ethnic category and overlaps with the race categories above.

Educational Attainment

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 · Table B15003 · Population 25+
89.5%
High School+
National: 89.6%
▼ 0.1 pts
18.8%
Bachelor's+
National: 35.7%
▼ 16.9 pts
8.9%
Graduate+
National: 14.1%
▼ 5.2 pts

Employment Overview

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
35,501
Population
14,503
Labor Force
Employed
13,499
Unemployment Rate BLS LAUS 2025 annual
6% ▼ 0.6 pts YoY
Mean Commute 2 min below national avg
24.1 min
Work From Home vs 15.1% national
5%
Key Takeaways
  • Income gap: Households earn meaningfully less than the national median, which directly affects retail demand, housing absorption, and tax base.
  • Elevated poverty: At 15.4%, the rate is in economically distressed territory and supports federal funding narratives (CDFI, NMTC, EDA).
  • Talent gap: Bachelor's-or-higher attainment trails the national average by 16.9 pts, relevant for advanced-services attraction strategy.
  • Aging population: Median age of 44 is materially above the U.S. norm; succession planning and senior-services demand are real factors.

Economy & Industry

Bureau of Labor Statistics QCEW · Bureau of Economic Analysis

$1.1B
Gross Domestic Product · 2024
Source: Bureau of Economic Analysis · CAGDP1 Regional GDP

Top Industries by Employment

Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics · Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages 2025 Annual
Top industries by employment in Greenup County, Kentucky, with employment, share of top sectors, and average wage
IndustryEmploymentShare of Top 10Avg Wage
1Health Care and Social Assistance
1,258 25.1%
$50,098
2Retail Trade
1,052 21.0%
$31,624
3Manufacturing
804 16.0%
$71,215
4Accommodation and Food Services
586 11.7%
$19,224
5Other Services (except Public Administration)
318 6.3%
$54,358
6Administrative and Support and Waste Management
268 5.3%
$49,342
7Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services
245 4.9%
$49,377
8Finance and Insurance
227 4.5%
$55,164
9Transportation and Warehousing
179 3.6%
$83,337
10Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation
81 1.6%
$21,746
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Key Takeaways
  • Largest sector: Health Care and Social Assistance employs 1,258 workers (25.1% of tracked sectors), at an average wage of $50,098.
  • Economic scale: Regional GDP of $1.1B (2024).
  • Wage stratification: Transportation and Warehousing averages $83,337 while Accommodation and Food Services averages $19,224, a 4.3x spread in the same local economy, with implications for workforce development and talent strategy.
Source: BLS QCEW + BEA Regional GDP.
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EP customers get year-over-year deltas, WARN notices, and SEC filings for every sector tracked above, surfaced as proactive alerts, not after-the-fact news.

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Industry Concentration

Location Quotient measures regional specialization vs. national average. LQ > 1.0 = concentrated.

Location Quotient Analysis

Concentrated Industries
Source: BLS QCEW · 3-digit NAICS sub-sector · Location Quotient vs. national employment share
Same source as the Top Industries table above, sub-sector view surfaces the specialization the supersector view masks (e.g., Plastics & Rubber Manufacturing inside the Manufacturing supersector).
Gasoline Stations and Fuel Dealers
3.71x
175
Building Material and Garden Supply Retailers
3.24x
200
Repair and Maintenance
2.96x
194
Nursing and Residential Care Facilities
2.90x
446
Fabricated Metal Product Manufacturing
2.35x
151
Sporting Goods, Hobby, Musical Instrument, Book, and Misc. Retailers
2.22x
148
Health and Personal Care Retailers
1.97x
94
Ambulatory Health Care Services
1.66x
672

Cluster Depth

Source: BLS QCEW · Sub-sectors with LQ ≥ 1.5 indicate genuine cluster concentration
Dominant Cluster
Health Care & Social Assistance Cluster
Coherent grouping of concentrated sub-sectors, signals supply-chain fit for site selectors
1,118
Cluster Employment
2.90x
Peak LQ
Concentrated Sub-Sectors
Gasoline Stations and Fuel Dealers
3.71x 175
Building Material and Garden Supply Retailers
3.24x 200
Repair and Maintenance
2.96x 194
Nursing and Residential Care Facilities
2.90x 446
Fabricated Metal Product Manufacturing
2.35x 151
Sporting Goods, Hobby, Musical Instrument, Book, and Misc. Retailers
2.22x 148
Health and Personal Care Retailers
1.97x 94
Ambulatory Health Care Services
1.66x 672

Attraction Opportunities

LQ < 0.5 with ≥ 50 employed, realistic diversification targets. Source: BLS QCEW
Key Takeaways
  • Top specialization: Gasoline Stations and Fuel Dealers concentrates at 3.71x the national norm, strong concentration that anchors the local economy and supports supply-chain attraction strategy.
  • Cluster depth: 8 sub-sectors register LQ ≥ 1.5, suggesting an interconnected industrial base rather than reliance on a single employer or sector.
  • Attraction whitespace: 5 sub-sectors register LQ < 0.5, candidates for diversification or recruitment depending on labor-market fit.
Source: BLS QCEW sub-sector Location Quotients.
Greenup County's Top Sectors by Workforce Share
Each rectangle's area is proportional to that sector's share of total private-sector employment across all NAICS supersectors. Hover for exact employment.
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics QCEW 2025 Annual · Private sector, NAICS supersectors

Housing & Affordability

Census ACS · HUD Fair Market Rents FY2026

Housing Overview

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates · Tables B25001, B25077, B25064
$134,000
Median Home Value vs 2019
$860
Rent/Mo
80.3%
Owner-Occ
9.4%
Vacancy
2.2x
Home Value to Income Ratio - Affordable
vs. ~4.1x national average

HUD Fair Market Rents

Source: HUD · Fair Market Rents FY2026
Studio
$848/mo
1 Bedroom
$853/mo
2 Bedroom
$973/mo
3 Bedroom
$1,249/mo
4 Bedroom
$1,410/mo
30% of monthly median household income (~$1,519/mo) · rents above this line are typically considered cost-burdened.
Key Takeaways
  • Affordable market: Home value to income ratio of 2.2x is well below the ~4.1x national average; supports talent attraction and family settlement narratives.
  • High home ownership: 80.3% owner-occupied; rental supply may be tight for incoming workers.
  • Broadly affordable rents: All 5 HUD Fair Market Rent bedroom tiers sit below the 30%-of-median-income affordability threshold (~$1,519/mo), a clear cost-of-living advantage for workforce attraction.
Source: Census ACS housing tables + HUD Fair Market Rents.

Workforce Pipeline

Labor force readiness, commuting, and workforce composition

Labor Market Overview

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Tables B01001, B23025, B08303, B08301
20,130
Working Age (18-64) vs 2019
Mean Commute 2 min below national avg
24.1 min
Work From Home vs 15.1% national
5%
Prime-Age Employed (25-54)
74%
of prime-age population
Labor force participation rate: 51.9% of working-age population (18-64) 52% Participation
▼ vs 2019

Education & Talent Pipeline

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Table B15003 · College Scorecard
Bachelor's+
18.8%
HS Diploma+
89.5%
Regional / Statewide Institutions
Total credentials awarded
35,189/yr
University of Kentucky 8,890/yr
University of the Cumberlands 6,956/yr
University of Louisville 5,751/yr
Bluegrass Community and Technical College 5,011/yr
Western Kentucky University 4,485/yr
Jefferson Community and Technical College 4,096/yr

Aging Workforce

Source: Census Bureau ACS · Derived from age & employment tables
24.5%
55-64 of working-age population (18-64)
Elevated retirement risk, above the 20% threshold. Succession planning recommended.

Workforce by Occupation

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Table C24010 · Civilian employed population 16+
Management / Professional
38.4%
Service
16.3%
Sales & Office
19.2%
Construction / Maint.
12.2%
Production / Transport
13.9%
Bars scaled 2× for visual differentiation; percentage labels show actual share of 13,499 employed workers.
Key Takeaways
  • Succession risk is real: 24.5% of working-age residents are 55-64. Plan for retirements over the next decade and pair attraction strategy with talent retention.
  • Low participation: 51.9% labor force participation suggests untapped capacity; workforce development programs may unlock supply.
  • Talent pipeline: 6 regional institutions feed the workforce; the top three combined produce 21,597 annual credentials.
Source: ACS workforce data and College Scorecard.

AI Insights

AI-assisted analysis, drawn from 9 federal data sources

Sample AI Insight

Greenup County shows meaningful potential for gasoline stations and fuel dealers attraction, with a 3.71x concentration and 175 jobs in this sub-sector. Near-term succession risk is elevated, with 24.5% of the working-age population within 10 years of retirement age.

The interconnected base across gasoline stations and fuel dealers, building material and garden supply retailers, and repair and maintenance creates supply-chain attraction leverage rather than single-employer risk, a structural advantage for industrial recruitment.

Industry Shift Analysis

Manufacturing Automation Risk
High
Healthcare Growth Forecast
+4.2% CAGR
Remote Work Migration
67/100

Prospect Match Scores

Advanced Manufacturing
92/100
Life Sciences
84/100
Data Centers
71/100
Illustrative example

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Data Sources

Updated from official federal government data.

Census ACS 5-Year2024
BLS QCEW2025 annual
BLS LAUS (via FRED)2025 annual
BEA Regional GDP2024
Census CBP2023
HUD Fair Market RentsFY2026
FCC Broadband Map2024
USAspending.govFY2026
College ScorecardAY 2022-23

Frequently Asked Questions

Key economic and demographic figures for Greenup County, Kentucky, from federal data sources.

What is the population of Greenup County, Kentucky?

35,501 (U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates).

What is the median household income in Greenup County, Kentucky?

$60,751 (U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates).

What is the unemployment rate in Greenup County, Kentucky?

6% (2025 annual average, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS).

What is the GDP of Greenup County, Kentucky?

$1.1B (U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, CAGDP1).