Official Federal Data
Thomas County, Kansas
FIPS 20193 · Population 7,885
9 Sources
Updated June 22, 2026
$71,325 ▲
Median Income
$80,734 national
2.7% ▲
Unemployment
4% national
$905M ▼
GDP
34.6% ▲
Bachelor's+
35.7% national
Small population: 7,885 residents. These figures come from the U.S. Census Bureau’s American Community Survey 5-year estimates, which carry a wide margin of error for places under 20,000 people. Read each value as an approximate range, and treat year-over-year changes as indicative rather than exact. A small shift can reflect survey sampling, not a real change on the ground.
Demographics & Population
Census Bureau American Community Survey 2020-2024 · 5-Year Estimates
Household Income
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
Median Household
$71,325 ▲
Per Capita
$39,446 ▲
Mean Household
$93,106 ▲
Poverty Rate
6.5% ▼approx.
Median Income Comparison
Thomas County$71,325
Kansas$74,275
National$80,734
Population Profile
Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 · Tables B01001, B02001, B03003
Cohorts
Under 18 · 24.6%
18-34 · 25.1%
35-54 · 20.7%
55-64 · 10.9%
65+ · 18.6%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino is an ethnic category and overlaps with the race categories above.
Educational Attainment
Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 · Table B15003 · Population 25+
95.3%
High School+
National: 89.6%
▲ +5.7 pts
34.6%
Bachelor's+
National: 35.7%
▼ 1.1 pts
8.7%
Graduate+
National: 14.1%
▼ 5.4 pts
Employment Overview
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
7,885
Population
4,417
Labor Force
Employed
4,392
Unemployment Rate BLS LAUS 2025 annual
2.7% ▲ +0.2 pts YoY
Mean Commute 15 min below national avg
11.7 min
Work From Home vs 15.1% national
9.6%
Key Takeaways
- Young population: Median age of 35 is materially below the U.S. norm, a workforce pipeline asset.
Economy & Industry
Bureau of Labor Statistics QCEW · Bureau of Economic Analysis
Key Takeaways
- Largest sector: Retail Trade employs 645 workers (35% of tracked sectors), at an average wage of $31,887.
- Economic scale: Regional GDP of $905M (2024).
- Wage stratification: Utilities averages $118,053 while Retail Trade averages $31,887, a 3.7x spread in the same local economy, with implications for workforce development and talent strategy.
Source: BLS QCEW + BEA Regional GDP.
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Industry Concentration
Location Quotient measures regional specialization vs. national average. LQ > 1.0 = concentrated.
Cluster Depth
Source: BLS QCEW · Sub-sectors with LQ ≥ 1.5 indicate genuine cluster concentration
Dominant Cluster
Retail Trade Cluster
Coherent grouping of concentrated sub-sectors, signals supply-chain fit for site selectors
382
Cluster Employment
5.94x
Peak LQ
Concentrated Sub-Sectors
Animal Production and Aquaculture
34.88x 248
Pipeline Transportation
11.49x 17
Gasoline Stations and Fuel Dealers
5.94x 164
Utilities
3.22x 51
Merchant Wholesalers, Nondurable Goods
2.87x 166
General Merchandise Retailers
2.56x 218
Couriers and Messengers
2.20x 65
Telecommunications
1.92x 30
Repair and Maintenance
1.61x 62
Attraction Opportunities
LQ < 0.5 with ≥ 50 employed, realistic diversification targets. Source: BLS QCEW
0.32x
Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services
91 employed
0.45x
Ambulatory Health Care Services
108 employed
Key Takeaways
- Top specialization: Animal Production and Aquaculture concentrates at 34.88x the national norm, top-decile concentration, the kind of signature sector that defines a region's economic identity to site selectors.
- Cluster depth: 9 sub-sectors register LQ ≥ 1.5, suggesting an interconnected industrial base rather than reliance on a single employer or sector.
- Attraction whitespace: 5 sub-sectors register LQ < 0.5, candidates for diversification or recruitment depending on labor-market fit.
Source: BLS QCEW sub-sector Location Quotients.
Housing & Affordability
Census ACS · HUD Fair Market Rents FY2026
Housing Overview
Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates · Tables B25001, B25077, B25064
$172,700 ▲
Median Home Value vs 2019
$752 ▲
Rent/Mo
75.2% ▲
Owner-Occ
12.2% ▲
Vacancy
2.4x
Home Value to Income Ratio - Affordable
vs. ~4.1x national average
HUD Fair Market Rents
Source: HUD · Fair Market Rents FY2026
Studio
$643/mo
1 Bedroom
$688/mo
2 Bedroom
$877/mo
3 Bedroom
$1,116/mo
4 Bedroom
$1,276/mo
30% of monthly median household income (~$1,783/mo) · rents above this line are typically considered cost-burdened.
Key Takeaways
- Affordable market: Home value to income ratio of 2.4x is well below the ~4.1x national average; supports talent attraction and family settlement narratives.
- High home ownership: 75.2% owner-occupied; rental supply may be tight for incoming workers.
- Elevated vacancy: 12.2% vacancy rate. In resort, rural, and seasonal markets much of this is recreational/seasonal (second homes), not available supply; confirm the vacancy-by-reason split before treating it as a redevelopment opportunity.
- Broadly affordable rents: All 5 HUD Fair Market Rent bedroom tiers sit below the 30%-of-median-income affordability threshold (~$1,783/mo), a clear cost-of-living advantage for workforce attraction.
Source: Census ACS housing tables + HUD Fair Market Rents.
Workforce Pipeline
Labor force readiness, commuting, and workforce composition
Labor Market Overview
Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Tables B01001, B23025, B08303, B08301
4,475 ▼
Working Age (18-64) vs 2019
Mean Commute 15 min below national avg
11.7 min
Work From Home vs 15.1% national
9.6%
Prime-Age Employed (25-54)
92.8%
of prime-age population
▲ vs 2019
Education & Talent Pipeline
Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Table B15003 · College Scorecard
Bachelor's+
34.6% ▲
HS Diploma+
95.3% ▲
Regional / Statewide Institutions
Total credentials awarded
26,009/yr
7,733/yr
6,027/yr
3,925/yr
3,714/yr
2,809/yr
1,801/yr
Aging Workforce
Source: Census Bureau ACS · Derived from age & employment tables
19.2%
55-64 of working-age population (18-64)
Workforce by Occupation
Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Table C24010 · Civilian employed population 16+
Management / Professional
40.1%
Service
15.4%
Sales & Office
24.3%
Construction / Maint.
8.8%
Production / Transport
11.4%
Bars scaled 2× for visual differentiation; percentage labels show actual share of 4,392 employed workers.
Key Takeaways
- Short commutes: 11.7-minute mean commute is a quality-of-life and labor-access advantage worth surfacing for site selectors.
- Talent pipeline: 6 regional institutions feed the workforce; the top three combined produce 17,685 annual credentials.
Source: ACS workforce data and College Scorecard.
AI Insights
AI-assisted analysis, drawn from 9 federal data sources
Sample AI Insight
Thomas County shows strong potential for animal production and aquaculture attraction, with a 34.88x concentration and 248 jobs in this sub-sector. It ranks in the top decile nationally.
The interconnected base across animal production and aquaculture, pipeline transportation, and gasoline stations and fuel dealers creates supply-chain attraction leverage rather than single-employer risk, a structural advantage for industrial recruitment.
Industry Shift Analysis
Manufacturing Automation Risk
High
Healthcare Growth Forecast
+4.2% CAGR
Remote Work Migration
67/100
Prospect Match Scores
Advanced Manufacturing
92/100
Life Sciences
84/100
Data Centers
71/100
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Data Sources
Updated from official federal government data.
Census ACS 5-Year2024
BLS QCEW2025 annual
BLS LAUS (via FRED)2025 annual
BEA Regional GDP2024
Census CBP2023
HUD Fair Market RentsFY2026
FCC Broadband Map2024
USAspending.govFY2026
College ScorecardAY 2022-23
Frequently Asked Questions
Key economic and demographic figures for Thomas County, Kansas, from federal data sources.
What is the population of Thomas County, Kansas?
7,885 (U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates).
What is the median household income in Thomas County, Kansas?
$71,325 (U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates).
What is the unemployment rate in Thomas County, Kansas?
2.7% (2025 annual average, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS).
What is the GDP of Thomas County, Kansas?
$905M (U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, CAGDP1).
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