ExecutivePulse
Official Federal Data

Riley County, Kansas

FIPS 20161 · Manhattan, KS · Population 71,946
9 Sources Updated June 22, 2026
$61,098
Median Income
$80,734 national
3.4%
Unemployment
4% national
$3.8B
GDP
48.9%
Bachelor's+
35.7% national

Demographics & Population

Census Bureau American Community Survey 2020-2024 · 5-Year Estimates

Household Income

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
Median Household
$61,098
Per Capita
$36,484
Mean Household
$85,480
Poverty Rate
19.9%
Median Income Comparison
Riley County$61,098
Kansas$74,275
National$80,734

Population Profile

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 · Tables B01001, B02001, B03003
65+: 10% (7,203 residents) 55-64: 7.3% (5,232 residents) 35-54: 17.7% (12,735 residents) 18-34: 48.9% (35,187 residents) Under 18: 16.1% (11,589 residents) 26 Median Age
Cohorts
Under 18 · 16.1%
18-34 · 48.9%
35-54 · 17.7%
55-64 · 7.3%
65+ · 10%
Race & Ethnicity
White76.8%
Black or African American6.6%
Asian4.2%
Hispanic or Latino(any race)10%
Hispanic or Latino is an ethnic category and overlaps with the race categories above.

Educational Attainment

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 · Table B15003 · Population 25+
97%
High School+
National: 89.6%
▲ +7.4 pts
48.9%
Bachelor's+
National: 35.7%
▲ +13.2 pts
22.2%
Graduate+
National: 14.1%
▲ +8.1 pts

Employment Overview

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
71,946
Population
43,977
Labor Force
Employed
35,778
Unemployment Rate BLS LAUS 2025 annual
3.4% ▲ +0.3 pts YoY
Mean Commute 10 min below national avg
16.3 min
Work From Home vs 15.1% national
11.2%
Key Takeaways
  • Income gap: Households earn meaningfully less than the national median, which directly affects retail demand, housing absorption, and tax base.
  • Elevated poverty: At 19.9%, the rate is in economically distressed territory and supports federal funding narratives (CDFI, NMTC, EDA).
  • Talent advantage: Bachelor's-or-higher attainment exceeds the national average by 13.2 pts, supports knowledge-economy and tech attraction.
  • Young population: Median age of 26 is materially below the U.S. norm, a workforce pipeline asset.

Economy & Industry

Bureau of Labor Statistics QCEW · Bureau of Economic Analysis

$3.8B
Gross Domestic Product · 2024
Source: Bureau of Economic Analysis · CAGDP1 Regional GDP

Top Industries by Employment

Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics · Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages 2025 Annual
Top industries by employment in Riley County, Kansas, with employment, share of top sectors, and average wage
IndustryEmploymentShare of Top 10Avg Wage
1Accommodation and Food Services
3,715 19.3%
$20,579
2Health Care and Social Assistance
3,638 18.9%
$49,194
3Retail Trade
3,439 17.9%
$31,491
4Construction
1,923 10.0%
$65,485
5Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services
1,744 9.1%
$81,533
6Other Services (except Public Administration)
1,531 8.0%
$56,636
7Finance and Insurance
1,188 6.2%
$81,806
8Administrative and Support and Waste Management
773 4.0%
$46,467
9Manufacturing
741 3.9%
$59,572
10Real Estate and Rental and Leasing
517 2.7%
$48,078
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Key Takeaways
  • Largest sector: Accommodation and Food Services employs 3,715 workers (19.3% of tracked sectors), at an average wage of $20,579.
  • Economic scale: Regional GDP of $3.8B (2024).
  • Wage stratification: Finance and Insurance averages $81,806 while Accommodation and Food Services averages $20,579, a 4.0x spread in the same local economy, with implications for workforce development and talent strategy.
Source: BLS QCEW + BEA Regional GDP.
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Industry Concentration

Location Quotient measures regional specialization vs. national average. LQ > 1.0 = concentrated.

Location Quotient Analysis

Concentrated Industries
Source: BLS QCEW · 3-digit NAICS sub-sector · Location Quotient vs. national employment share
Same source as the Top Industries table above, sub-sector view surfaces the specialization the supersector view masks (e.g., Plastics & Rubber Manufacturing inside the Manufacturing supersector).
Religious, Grantmaking, Civic, Professional Orgs
3.54x
987
Construction of Buildings
2.36x
855
Furniture, Home Furnishings, and Other Retailers
1.66x
249

Cluster Depth

Source: BLS QCEW · Sub-sectors with LQ ≥ 1.5 indicate genuine cluster concentration
Dominant Cluster
Other Services (except Public Admin) Cluster
Coherent grouping of concentrated sub-sectors, signals supply-chain fit for site selectors
987
Cluster Employment
3.54x
Peak LQ
Concentrated Sub-Sectors
Religious, Grantmaking, Civic, Professional Orgs
3.54x 987
Construction of Buildings
2.36x 855
Furniture, Home Furnishings, and Other Retailers
1.66x 249

Attraction Opportunities

LQ < 0.5 with ≥ 50 employed, realistic diversification targets. Source: BLS QCEW
0.15x
Food Manufacturing
51 employed
0.20x
Truck Transportation
59 employed
0.25x
Merchant Wholesalers, Nondurable Goods
108 employed
Key Takeaways
  • Top specialization: Religious, Grantmaking, Civic, Professional Orgs concentrates at 3.54x the national norm, strong concentration that anchors the local economy and supports supply-chain attraction strategy.
  • Cluster depth: 3 sub-sectors register LQ ≥ 1.5, suggesting an interconnected industrial base rather than reliance on a single employer or sector.
  • Attraction whitespace: 8 sub-sectors register LQ < 0.5, candidates for diversification or recruitment depending on labor-market fit.
Source: BLS QCEW sub-sector Location Quotients.
Riley County's Top Sectors by Workforce Share
Each rectangle's area is proportional to that sector's share of total private-sector employment across all NAICS supersectors. Hover for exact employment.
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics QCEW 2025 Annual · Private sector, NAICS supersectors

Housing & Affordability

Census ACS · HUD Fair Market Rents FY2026

Housing Overview

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates · Tables B25001, B25077, B25064
$237,100
Median Home Value vs 2019
$1,046
Rent/Mo
46.1%
Owner-Occ
9.9%
Vacancy
3.9x
Home Value to Income Ratio
vs. ~4.1x national average

HUD Fair Market Rents

Source: HUD · Fair Market Rents FY2026
Studio
$870/mo
1 Bedroom
$875/mo
2 Bedroom
$1,068/mo
3 Bedroom
$1,485/mo
4 Bedroom
$1,792/mo
30% of monthly median household income (~$1,527/mo) · rents above this line are typically considered cost-burdened.
Key Takeaways
  • In line with national: Home value to income ratio of 3.9x sits near the ~4.1x national average; affordability is neither a clear advantage nor a recruitment friction.
  • Renter-majority market: 46.1% owner-occupied; flexible labor mobility but consider home-buying pipeline if attracting families.
  • Affordable rent tiers: 4 of 5 HUD Fair Market Rent bedroom tiers sit below the 30%-of-median-income affordability threshold (~$1,527/mo).
Source: Census ACS housing tables + HUD Fair Market Rents.

Workforce Pipeline

Labor force readiness, commuting, and workforce composition

Labor Market Overview

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Tables B01001, B23025, B08303, B08301
53,154
Working Age (18-64) vs 2019
Mean Commute 10 min below national avg
16.3 min
Work From Home vs 15.1% national
11.2%
Prime-Age Employed (25-54)
75.4%
of prime-age population
Labor force participation rate: 72.9% of working-age population (18-64) 73% Participation
▲ vs 2019

Education & Talent Pipeline

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Table B15003 · College Scorecard
Bachelor's+
48.9%
HS Diploma+
97%
Regional / Statewide Institutions
Total credentials awarded
26,009/yr
University of Kansas 7,733/yr
Kansas State University 6,027/yr
Fort Hays State University 3,925/yr
Wichita State University 3,714/yr
Johnson County Community College 2,809/yr
Pittsburg State University 1,801/yr

Aging Workforce

Source: Census Bureau ACS · Derived from age & employment tables
9.8%
55-64 of working-age population (18-64)

Workforce by Occupation

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Table C24010 · Civilian employed population 16+
Management / Professional
45%
Service
20.3%
Sales & Office
18.5%
Construction / Maint.
7.4%
Production / Transport
8.9%
Bars scaled 2× for visual differentiation; percentage labels show actual share of 35,778 employed workers.
Key Takeaways
  • Short commutes: 16.3-minute mean commute is a quality-of-life and labor-access advantage worth surfacing for site selectors.
  • Talent pipeline: 6 regional institutions feed the workforce; the top three combined produce 17,685 annual credentials.
Source: ACS workforce data and College Scorecard.

AI Insights

AI-assisted analysis, drawn from 9 federal data sources

Sample AI Insight

Riley County shows meaningful potential for religious, grantmaking, civic, professional orgs attraction, with a 3.54x concentration and 987 jobs in this sub-sector.

The interconnected base across religious, grantmaking, civic, professional orgs, construction of buildings, and furniture, home furnishings, and other retailers creates supply-chain attraction leverage rather than single-employer risk, a structural advantage for industrial recruitment.

Industry Shift Analysis

Manufacturing Automation Risk
High
Healthcare Growth Forecast
+4.2% CAGR
Remote Work Migration
67/100

Prospect Match Scores

Advanced Manufacturing
92/100
Life Sciences
84/100
Data Centers
71/100
Illustrative example

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Data Sources

Updated from official federal government data.

Census ACS 5-Year2024
BLS QCEW2025 annual
BLS LAUS (via FRED)2025 annual
BEA Regional GDP2024
Census CBP2023
HUD Fair Market RentsFY2026
FCC Broadband Map2024
USAspending.govFY2026
College ScorecardAY 2022-23

Frequently Asked Questions

Key economic and demographic figures for Riley County, Kansas, from federal data sources.

What is the population of Riley County, Kansas?

71,946 (U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates).

What is the median household income in Riley County, Kansas?

$61,098 (U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates).

What is the unemployment rate in Riley County, Kansas?

3.4% (2025 annual average, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS).

What is the GDP of Riley County, Kansas?

$3.8B (U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, CAGDP1).