ExecutivePulse
Official Federal Data

Osage County, Kansas

FIPS 20139 · Topeka, KS · Population 15,744
9 Sources Updated June 22, 2026
$74,467
Median Income
$80,734 national
3.7%
Unemployment
4% national
$417M
GDP
21.6%
Bachelor's+
35.7% national
Small population: 15,744 residents. These figures come from the U.S. Census Bureau’s American Community Survey 5-year estimates, which carry a wide margin of error for places under 20,000 people. Read each value as an approximate range, and treat year-over-year changes as indicative rather than exact. A small shift can reflect survey sampling, not a real change on the ground.

Demographics & Population

Census Bureau American Community Survey 2020-2024 · 5-Year Estimates

Household Income

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
Median Household
$74,467
Per Capita
$35,313
Mean Household
$85,289
Poverty Rate
9.7% approx.
Median Income Comparison
Osage County$74,467
Kansas$74,275
National$80,734

Population Profile

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 · Tables B01001, B02001, B03003
65+: 20.9% (3,288 residents) 55-64: 15.3% (2,407 residents) 35-54: 23.4% (3,682 residents) 18-34: 17.4% (2,742 residents) Under 18: 23% (3,625 residents) 43 Median Age
Cohorts
Under 18 · 23%
18-34 · 17.4%
35-54 · 23.4%
55-64 · 15.3%
65+ · 20.9%
Race & Ethnicity
White92.7%
Black or African American0.3%
Asian0.1%
Hispanic or Latino(any race)3.4%
Hispanic or Latino is an ethnic category and overlaps with the race categories above.

Educational Attainment

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 · Table B15003 · Population 25+
93.7%
High School+
National: 89.6%
▲ +4.1 pts
21.6%
Bachelor's+
National: 35.7%
▼ 14.1 pts
6.8%
Graduate+
National: 14.1%
▼ 7.3 pts

Employment Overview

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
15,744
Population
7,796
Labor Force
Employed
7,628
Unemployment Rate BLS LAUS 2025 annual
3.7%
Mean Commute 2 min above national avg
28.5 min
Work From Home vs 15.1% national
8.6%
Key Takeaways
  • Talent gap: Bachelor's-or-higher attainment trails the national average by 14.1 pts, relevant for advanced-services attraction strategy.
  • Aging population: Median age of 43 is materially above the U.S. norm; succession planning and senior-services demand are real factors.

Economy & Industry

Bureau of Labor Statistics QCEW · Bureau of Economic Analysis

$417M
Gross Domestic Product · 2024
Source: Bureau of Economic Analysis · CAGDP1 Regional GDP

Top Industries by Employment

Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics · Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages 2025 Annual
Top industries by employment in Osage County, Kansas, with employment, share of top sectors, and average wage
IndustryEmploymentShare of Top 10Avg Wage
1Retail Trade
356 25.1%
$22,241
2Health Care and Social Assistance
260 18.3%
$35,905
3Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services
158 11.1%
$41,573
4Construction
152 10.7%
$47,724
5Finance and Insurance
118 8.3%
$55,720
6Other Services (except Public Administration)
111 7.8%
$45,539
7Wholesale Trade
88 6.2%
$86,787
8Manufacturing
72 5.1%
$66,451
9Administrative and Support and Waste Management
72 5.1%
$31,593
10Transportation and Warehousing
34 2.4%
$51,827
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Key Takeaways
  • Largest sector: Retail Trade employs 356 workers (25.1% of tracked sectors), at an average wage of $22,241.
  • Economic scale: Regional GDP of $417M (2024).
  • Wage stratification: Wholesale Trade averages $86,787 while Retail Trade averages $22,241, a 3.9x spread in the same local economy, with implications for workforce development and talent strategy.
Source: BLS QCEW + BEA Regional GDP.
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Industry Concentration

Location Quotient measures regional specialization vs. national average. LQ > 1.0 = concentrated.

Location Quotient Analysis

Concentrated Industries
Source: BLS QCEW · 3-digit NAICS sub-sector · Location Quotient vs. national employment share
Same source as the Top Industries table above, sub-sector view surfaces the specialization the supersector view masks (e.g., Plastics & Rubber Manufacturing inside the Manufacturing supersector).
Gasoline Stations and Fuel Dealers
6.79x
133
Nursing and Residential Care Facilities
2.95x
189
Repair and Maintenance
2.27x
62
Nonmetallic Mineral Product Manufacturing
2.07x
16
Credit Intermediation and Related Activities
1.96x
94
Animal Production and Aquaculture
1.78x
9

Cluster Depth

Source: BLS QCEW · Sub-sectors with LQ ≥ 1.5 indicate genuine cluster concentration
Dominant Cluster
Health Care & Social Assistance Cluster
Coherent grouping of concentrated sub-sectors, signals supply-chain fit for site selectors
189
Cluster Employment
2.95x
Peak LQ
Concentrated Sub-Sectors
Gasoline Stations and Fuel Dealers
6.79x 133
Nursing and Residential Care Facilities
2.95x 189
Repair and Maintenance
2.27x 62
Nonmetallic Mineral Product Manufacturing
2.07x 16
Credit Intermediation and Related Activities
1.96x 94
Animal Production and Aquaculture
1.78x 9

Attraction Opportunities

LQ < 0.5 with ≥ 50 employed, realistic diversification targets. Source: BLS QCEW
0.36x
Administrative and Support Services
58 employed
Key Takeaways
  • Top specialization: Gasoline Stations and Fuel Dealers concentrates at 6.79x the national norm, top-decile concentration, the kind of signature sector that defines a region's economic identity to site selectors.
  • Cluster depth: 6 sub-sectors register LQ ≥ 1.5, suggesting an interconnected industrial base rather than reliance on a single employer or sector.
  • Attraction whitespace: 5 sub-sectors register LQ < 0.5, candidates for diversification or recruitment depending on labor-market fit.
Source: BLS QCEW sub-sector Location Quotients.
Osage County's Top Sectors by Workforce Share
Each rectangle's area is proportional to that sector's share of total private-sector employment across all NAICS supersectors. Hover for exact employment.
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics QCEW 2025 Annual · Private sector, NAICS supersectors

Housing & Affordability

Census ACS · HUD Fair Market Rents FY2026

Housing Overview

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates · Tables B25001, B25077, B25064
$156,800
Median Home Value vs 2019
$785
Rent/Mo
82.4%
Owner-Occ
12.3%
Vacancy
2.1x
Home Value to Income Ratio - Affordable
vs. ~4.1x national average

HUD Fair Market Rents

Source: HUD · Fair Market Rents FY2026
Studio
$792/mo
1 Bedroom
$820/mo
2 Bedroom
$1,057/mo
3 Bedroom
$1,392/mo
4 Bedroom
$1,411/mo
30% of monthly median household income (~$1,862/mo) · rents above this line are typically considered cost-burdened.
Key Takeaways
  • Affordable market: Home value to income ratio of 2.1x is well below the ~4.1x national average; supports talent attraction and family settlement narratives.
  • High home ownership: 82.4% owner-occupied; rental supply may be tight for incoming workers.
  • Elevated vacancy: 12.3% vacancy rate. In resort, rural, and seasonal markets much of this is recreational/seasonal (second homes), not available supply; confirm the vacancy-by-reason split before treating it as a redevelopment opportunity.
  • Broadly affordable rents: All 5 HUD Fair Market Rent bedroom tiers sit below the 30%-of-median-income affordability threshold (~$1,862/mo), a clear cost-of-living advantage for workforce attraction.
Source: Census ACS housing tables + HUD Fair Market Rents.

Workforce Pipeline

Labor force readiness, commuting, and workforce composition

Labor Market Overview

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Tables B01001, B23025, B08303, B08301
8,831
Working Age (18-64) vs 2019
Mean Commute 2 min above national avg
28.5 min
Work From Home vs 15.1% national
8.6%
Prime-Age Employed (25-54)
84.7%
of prime-age population
Labor force participation rate: 64.3% of working-age population (18-64) 64% Participation
▼ vs 2019

Education & Talent Pipeline

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Table B15003 · College Scorecard
Bachelor's+
21.6%
HS Diploma+
93.7%
Regional / Statewide Institutions
Total credentials awarded
26,009/yr
University of Kansas 7,733/yr
Kansas State University 6,027/yr
Fort Hays State University 3,925/yr
Wichita State University 3,714/yr
Johnson County Community College 2,809/yr
Pittsburg State University 1,801/yr

Aging Workforce

Source: Census Bureau ACS · Derived from age & employment tables
27.3%
55-64 of working-age population (18-64)
Elevated retirement risk, above the 20% threshold. Succession planning recommended.

Workforce by Occupation

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Table C24010 · Civilian employed population 16+
Management / Professional
34.2%
Service
16.4%
Sales & Office
18%
Construction / Maint.
12.6%
Production / Transport
18.9%
Bars scaled 2× for visual differentiation; percentage labels show actual share of 7,628 employed workers.
Key Takeaways
  • Succession risk is real: 27.3% of working-age residents are 55-64. Plan for retirements over the next decade and pair attraction strategy with talent retention.
  • Talent pipeline: 6 regional institutions feed the workforce; the top three combined produce 17,685 annual credentials.
Source: ACS workforce data and College Scorecard.

AI Insights

AI-assisted analysis, drawn from 9 federal data sources

Sample AI Insight

Osage County shows strong potential for gasoline stations and fuel dealers attraction, with a 6.79x concentration and 133 jobs in this sub-sector. It ranks in the top decile nationally. Near-term succession risk is elevated, with 27.3% of the working-age population within 10 years of retirement age.

The interconnected base across gasoline stations and fuel dealers, nursing and residential care facilities, and repair and maintenance creates supply-chain attraction leverage rather than single-employer risk, a structural advantage for industrial recruitment.

Industry Shift Analysis

Manufacturing Automation Risk
High
Healthcare Growth Forecast
+4.2% CAGR
Remote Work Migration
67/100

Prospect Match Scores

Advanced Manufacturing
92/100
Life Sciences
84/100
Data Centers
71/100
Illustrative example

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Data Sources

Updated from official federal government data.

Census ACS 5-Year2024
BLS QCEW2025 annual
BLS LAUS (via FRED)2025 annual
BEA Regional GDP2024
Census CBP2023
HUD Fair Market RentsFY2026
FCC Broadband Map2024
USAspending.govFY2026
College ScorecardAY 2022-23

Frequently Asked Questions

Key economic and demographic figures for Osage County, Kansas, from federal data sources.

What is the population of Osage County, Kansas?

15,744 (U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates).

What is the median household income in Osage County, Kansas?

$74,467 (U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates).

What is the unemployment rate in Osage County, Kansas?

3.7% (2025 annual average, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS).

What is the GDP of Osage County, Kansas?

$417M (U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, CAGDP1).