ExecutivePulse
Official Federal Data

Franklin County, Indiana

FIPS 18047 · Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN · Population 23,020
9 Sources Updated June 22, 2026
$78,074
Median Income
$80,734 national
3.3%
Unemployment
4% national
$773M
GDP
19.5%
Bachelor's+
35.7% national

Demographics & Population

Census Bureau American Community Survey 2020-2024 · 5-Year Estimates

Household Income

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
Median Household
$78,074
Per Capita
$40,060
Mean Household
$97,859
Poverty Rate
6.9%
Median Income Comparison
Franklin County$78,074
Indiana$71,957
National$80,734

Population Profile

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 · Tables B01001, B02001, B03003
65+: 20.3% (4,674 residents) 55-64: 14.7% (3,381 residents) 35-54: 24.2% (5,580 residents) 18-34: 18.8% (4,321 residents) Under 18: 22% (5,064 residents) 42 Median Age
Cohorts
Under 18 · 22%
18-34 · 18.8%
35-54 · 24.2%
55-64 · 14.7%
65+ · 20.3%
Race & Ethnicity
White95.9%
Black or African American0.1%
Asian0.9%
Hispanic or Latino(any race)1.2%
Hispanic or Latino is an ethnic category and overlaps with the race categories above.

Educational Attainment

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 · Table B15003 · Population 25+
90.2%
High School+
National: 89.6%
▲ +0.6 pts
19.5%
Bachelor's+
National: 35.7%
▼ 16.2 pts
5.5%
Graduate+
National: 14.1%
▼ 8.6 pts

Employment Overview

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
23,020
Population
11,601
Labor Force
Employed
11,145
Unemployment Rate BLS LAUS 2025 annual
3.3% ▼ 0.3 pts YoY
Mean Commute 10 min above national avg
36.0 min
Work From Home vs 15.1% national
9.3%
Key Takeaways
  • Talent gap: Bachelor's-or-higher attainment trails the national average by 16.2 pts, relevant for advanced-services attraction strategy.
  • Aging population: Median age of 42 is materially above the U.S. norm; succession planning and senior-services demand are real factors.

Economy & Industry

Bureau of Labor Statistics QCEW · Bureau of Economic Analysis

$773M
Gross Domestic Product · 2024
Source: Bureau of Economic Analysis · CAGDP1 Regional GDP

Top Industries by Employment

Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics · Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages 2025 Annual
Top industries by employment in Franklin County, Indiana, with employment, share of top sectors, and average wage
IndustryEmploymentShare of Top 10Avg Wage
1Manufacturing
805 34.3%
$61,602
2Retail Trade
564 24.1%
$31,893
3Health Care and Social Assistance
498 21.2%
$45,063
4Wholesale Trade
226 9.6%
$88,342
5Administrative and Support and Waste Management
170 7.2%
$57,290
6Educational Services
54 2.3%
$35,465
7Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting
28 1.2%
$37,027
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Key Takeaways
  • Largest sector: Manufacturing employs 805 workers (34.3% of tracked sectors), at an average wage of $61,602.
  • Economic scale: Regional GDP of $773M (2024).
  • Wage stratification: Wholesale Trade averages $88,342 while Retail Trade averages $31,893, a 2.8x spread in the same local economy, with implications for workforce development and talent strategy.
Source: BLS QCEW + BEA Regional GDP.
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Industry Concentration

Location Quotient measures regional specialization vs. national average. LQ > 1.0 = concentrated.

Location Quotient Analysis

Concentrated Industries
Source: BLS QCEW · 3-digit NAICS sub-sector · Location Quotient vs. national employment share
Same source as the Top Industries table above, sub-sector view surfaces the specialization the supersector view masks (e.g., Plastics & Rubber Manufacturing inside the Manufacturing supersector).
Wood Product Manufacturing
2.83x
33
Food and Beverage Retailers
2.62x
247
Transit and Ground Passenger Transportation
2.02x
33
Credit Intermediation and Related Activities
1.86x
138
1.71x
1,122
Merchant Wholesalers, Nondurable Goods
1.65x
105

Cluster Depth

Source: BLS QCEW · Sub-sectors with LQ ≥ 1.5 indicate genuine cluster concentration
Dominant Cluster
Goods-Producing Cluster
Coherent grouping of concentrated sub-sectors, signals supply-chain fit for site selectors
1,122
Cluster Employment
1.71x
Peak LQ
Concentrated Sub-Sectors
Wood Product Manufacturing
2.83x 33
Food and Beverage Retailers
2.62x 247
Transit and Ground Passenger Transportation
2.02x 33
Credit Intermediation and Related Activities
1.86x 138
1.71x 1,122
Merchant Wholesalers, Nondurable Goods
1.65x 105
Key Takeaways
  • Top specialization: Wood Product Manufacturing concentrates at 2.83x the national norm.
  • Cluster depth: 6 sub-sectors register LQ ≥ 1.5, suggesting an interconnected industrial base rather than reliance on a single employer or sector.
Source: BLS QCEW sub-sector Location Quotients.
Franklin County's Top Sectors by Workforce Share
Each rectangle's area is proportional to that sector's share of total private-sector employment across all NAICS supersectors. Hover for exact employment.
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics QCEW 2025 Annual · Private sector, NAICS supersectors

Housing & Affordability

Census ACS · HUD Fair Market Rents FY2026

Housing Overview

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates · Tables B25001, B25077, B25064
$249,500
Median Home Value vs 2019
$870
Rent/Mo
81.5%
Owner-Occ
6%
Vacancy
3.2x
Home Value to Income Ratio
vs. ~4.1x national average

HUD Fair Market Rents

Source: HUD · Fair Market Rents FY2026
Studio
$796/mo
1 Bedroom
$861/mo
2 Bedroom
$1,117/mo
3 Bedroom
$1,473/mo
4 Bedroom
$1,479/mo
30% of monthly median household income (~$1,952/mo) · rents above this line are typically considered cost-burdened.
Key Takeaways
  • In line with national: Home value to income ratio of 3.2x sits near the ~4.1x national average; affordability is neither a clear advantage nor a recruitment friction.
  • High home ownership: 81.5% owner-occupied; rental supply may be tight for incoming workers.
  • Broadly affordable rents: All 5 HUD Fair Market Rent bedroom tiers sit below the 30%-of-median-income affordability threshold (~$1,952/mo), a clear cost-of-living advantage for workforce attraction.
Source: Census ACS housing tables + HUD Fair Market Rents.

Workforce Pipeline

Labor force readiness, commuting, and workforce composition

Labor Market Overview

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Tables B01001, B23025, B08303, B08301
13,282
Working Age (18-64) vs 2019
Mean Commute 10 min above national avg
36.0 min
Work From Home vs 15.1% national
9.3%
Prime-Age Employed (25-54)
82.2%
of prime-age population
Labor force participation rate: 64.6% of working-age population (18-64) 65% Participation
▼ vs 2019

Education & Talent Pipeline

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Table B15003 · College Scorecard
Bachelor's+
19.5%
HS Diploma+
90.2%
Regional / Statewide Institutions
Total credentials awarded
85,358/yr
Ivy Tech Community College 31,118/yr
Purdue University Global 15,107/yr
Purdue University-Main Campus 13,356/yr
Indiana University-Bloomington 11,087/yr
Indiana University-Indianapolis 8,172/yr
Ball State University 6,518/yr

Aging Workforce

Source: Census Bureau ACS · Derived from age & employment tables
25.5%
55-64 of working-age population (18-64)
Elevated retirement risk, above the 20% threshold. Succession planning recommended.

Workforce by Occupation

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Table C24010 · Civilian employed population 16+
Management / Professional
31.4%
Service
12.6%
Sales & Office
18.6%
Construction / Maint.
16.7%
Production / Transport
20.8%
Bars scaled 2× for visual differentiation; percentage labels show actual share of 11,145 employed workers.
Key Takeaways
  • Succession risk is real: 25.5% of working-age residents are 55-64. Plan for retirements over the next decade and pair attraction strategy with talent retention.
  • Talent pipeline: 6 regional institutions feed the workforce; the top three combined produce 59,581 annual credentials.
Source: ACS workforce data and College Scorecard.

AI Insights

AI-assisted analysis, drawn from 9 federal data sources

Sample AI Insight

Franklin County shows emerging potential for wood product manufacturing attraction, with a 2.83x concentration and 33 jobs in this sub-sector. Near-term succession risk is elevated, with 25.5% of the working-age population within 10 years of retirement age.

The interconnected base across wood product manufacturing, food and beverage retailers, and transit and ground passenger transportation creates supply-chain attraction leverage rather than single-employer risk, a structural advantage for industrial recruitment.

Industry Shift Analysis

Manufacturing Automation Risk
High
Healthcare Growth Forecast
+4.2% CAGR
Remote Work Migration
67/100

Prospect Match Scores

Advanced Manufacturing
92/100
Life Sciences
84/100
Data Centers
71/100
Illustrative example

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Data Sources

Updated from official federal government data.

Census ACS 5-Year2024
BLS QCEW2025 annual
BLS LAUS (via FRED)2025 annual
BEA Regional GDP2024
Census CBP2023
HUD Fair Market RentsFY2026
FCC Broadband Map2024
USAspending.govFY2026
College ScorecardAY 2022-23

Frequently Asked Questions

Key economic and demographic figures for Franklin County, Indiana, from federal data sources.

What is the population of Franklin County, Indiana?

23,020 (U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates).

What is the median household income in Franklin County, Indiana?

$78,074 (U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates).

What is the unemployment rate in Franklin County, Indiana?

3.3% (2025 annual average, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS).

What is the GDP of Franklin County, Indiana?

$773M (U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, CAGDP1).