ExecutivePulse
Official Federal Data

Brown County, Indiana

FIPS 18013 · Indianapolis-Carmel-Greenwood, IN · Population 15,606
9 Sources Updated June 22, 2026
$78,528
Median Income
$80,734 national
3.4%
Unemployment
4% national
$443M
GDP
26.4%
Bachelor's+
35.7% national
Small population: 15,606 residents. These figures come from the U.S. Census Bureau’s American Community Survey 5-year estimates, which carry a wide margin of error for places under 20,000 people. Read each value as an approximate range, and treat year-over-year changes as indicative rather than exact. A small shift can reflect survey sampling, not a real change on the ground.

Demographics & Population

Census Bureau American Community Survey 2020-2024 · 5-Year Estimates

Household Income

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
Median Household
$78,528
Per Capita
$44,749
Mean Household
$101,604
Poverty Rate
7.8% approx.
Median Income Comparison
Brown County$78,528
Indiana$71,957
National$80,734

Population Profile

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 · Tables B01001, B02001, B03003
65+: 26.6% (4,154 residents) 55-64: 17.8% (2,773 residents) 35-54: 24.3% (3,787 residents) 18-34: 14.7% (2,299 residents) Under 18: 16.6% (2,593 residents) 51 Median Age
Cohorts
Under 18 · 16.6%
18-34 · 14.7%
35-54 · 24.3%
55-64 · 17.8%
65+ · 26.6%
Race & Ethnicity
White94.2%
Black or African American0.3%
Asian0.6%
Hispanic or Latino(any race)1.9%
Hispanic or Latino is an ethnic category and overlaps with the race categories above.

Educational Attainment

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 · Table B15003 · Population 25+
94.2%
High School+
National: 89.6%
▲ +4.6 pts
26.4%
Bachelor's+
National: 35.7%
▼ 9.3 pts
11.6%
Graduate+
National: 14.1%
▼ 2.5 pts

Employment Overview

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
15,606
Population
7,906
Labor Force
Employed
7,736
Unemployment Rate BLS LAUS 2025 annual
3.4% ▼ 0.4 pts YoY
Mean Commute 10 min above national avg
36.0 min
Work From Home vs 15.1% national
13.6%
Key Takeaways
  • Talent gap: Bachelor's-or-higher attainment trails the national average by 9.3 pts, relevant for advanced-services attraction strategy.
  • Aging population: Median age of 51 is materially above the U.S. norm; succession planning and senior-services demand are real factors.

Economy & Industry

Bureau of Labor Statistics QCEW · Bureau of Economic Analysis

$443M
Gross Domestic Product · 2024
Source: Bureau of Economic Analysis · CAGDP1 Regional GDP

Top Industries by Employment

Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics · Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages 2025 Annual
Top industries by employment in Brown County, Indiana, with employment, share of top sectors, and average wage
IndustryEmploymentShare of Top 10Avg Wage
1Accommodation and Food Services
713 38.5%
$26,644
2Retail Trade
400 21.6%
$25,740
3Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services
317 17.1%
$75,344
4Construction
191 10.3%
$52,949
5Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation
119 6.4%
$20,306
6Other Services (except Public Administration)
85 4.6%
$31,197
7Wholesale Trade
26 1.4%
$66,701
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Key Takeaways
  • Largest sector: Accommodation and Food Services employs 713 workers (38.5% of tracked sectors), at an average wage of $26,644.
  • Economic scale: Regional GDP of $443M (2024).
  • Wage stratification: Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services averages $75,344 while Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation averages $20,306, a 3.7x spread in the same local economy, with implications for workforce development and talent strategy.
Source: BLS QCEW + BEA Regional GDP.
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Industry Concentration

Location Quotient measures regional specialization vs. national average. LQ > 1.0 = concentrated.

Location Quotient Analysis

Concentrated Industries
Source: BLS QCEW · 3-digit NAICS sub-sector · Location Quotient vs. national employment share
Same source as the Top Industries table above, sub-sector view surfaces the specialization the supersector view masks (e.g., Plastics & Rubber Manufacturing inside the Manufacturing supersector).
Accommodation
6.37x
258
Performing Arts, Spectator Sports, and Related
5.07x
62
Clothing, Clothing Accessories, Shoe, and Jewelry Retailers
3.23x
78
Sporting Goods, Hobby, Musical Instrument, Book, and Misc. Retailers
3.20x
100
Gasoline Stations and Fuel Dealers
2.58x
57
Wood Product Manufacturing
2.12x
18
Religious, Grantmaking, Civic, Professional Orgs
1.96x
59
Food Services and Drinking Places
1.77x
455

Cluster Depth

Source: BLS QCEW · Sub-sectors with LQ ≥ 1.5 indicate genuine cluster concentration
Dominant Cluster
Accommodation & Food Services Cluster
Coherent grouping of concentrated sub-sectors, signals supply-chain fit for site selectors
713
Cluster Employment
6.37x
Peak LQ
Concentrated Sub-Sectors
Accommodation
6.37x 258
Performing Arts, Spectator Sports, and Related
5.07x 62
Clothing, Clothing Accessories, Shoe, and Jewelry Retailers
3.23x 78
Sporting Goods, Hobby, Musical Instrument, Book, and Misc. Retailers
3.20x 100
Gasoline Stations and Fuel Dealers
2.58x 57
Wood Product Manufacturing
2.12x 18
Religious, Grantmaking, Civic, Professional Orgs
1.96x 59
Food Services and Drinking Places
1.77x 455

Attraction Opportunities

LQ < 0.5 with ≥ 50 employed, realistic diversification targets. Source: BLS QCEW
Key Takeaways
  • Top specialization: Accommodation concentrates at 6.37x the national norm, top-decile concentration, the kind of signature sector that defines a region's economic identity to site selectors.
  • Cluster depth: 8 sub-sectors register LQ ≥ 1.5, suggesting an interconnected industrial base rather than reliance on a single employer or sector.
  • Attraction whitespace: 4 sub-sectors register LQ < 0.5, candidates for diversification or recruitment depending on labor-market fit.
Source: BLS QCEW sub-sector Location Quotients.
Brown County's Top Sectors by Workforce Share
Each rectangle's area is proportional to that sector's share of total private-sector employment across all NAICS supersectors. Hover for exact employment.
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics QCEW 2025 Annual · Private sector, NAICS supersectors

Housing & Affordability

Census ACS · HUD Fair Market Rents FY2026

Housing Overview

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates · Tables B25001, B25077, B25064
$269,100
Median Home Value vs 2019
$895
Rent/Mo
86.6%
Owner-Occ
20.9%
Vacancy
3.4x
Home Value to Income Ratio
vs. ~4.1x national average

HUD Fair Market Rents

Source: HUD · Fair Market Rents FY2026
Studio
$1,118/mo
1 Bedroom
$1,267/mo
2 Bedroom
$1,473/mo
3 Bedroom
$1,907/mo
4 Bedroom
$2,338/mo
30% of monthly median household income (~$1,963/mo) · rents above this line are typically considered cost-burdened.
Key Takeaways
  • In line with national: Home value to income ratio of 3.4x sits near the ~4.1x national average; affordability is neither a clear advantage nor a recruitment friction.
  • High home ownership: 86.6% owner-occupied; rental supply may be tight for incoming workers.
  • Elevated vacancy: 20.9% vacancy rate. In resort, rural, and seasonal markets much of this is recreational/seasonal (second homes), not available supply; confirm the vacancy-by-reason split before treating it as a redevelopment opportunity.
  • Affordable rent tiers: 4 of 5 HUD Fair Market Rent bedroom tiers sit below the 30%-of-median-income affordability threshold (~$1,963/mo).
Source: Census ACS housing tables + HUD Fair Market Rents.

Workforce Pipeline

Labor force readiness, commuting, and workforce composition

Labor Market Overview

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Tables B01001, B23025, B08303, B08301
8,859
Working Age (18-64) vs 2019
Mean Commute 10 min above national avg
36.0 min
Work From Home vs 15.1% national
13.6%
Prime-Age Employed (25-54)
82.5%
of prime-age population
Labor force participation rate: 60.8% of working-age population (18-64) 61% Participation
▲ vs 2019

Education & Talent Pipeline

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Table B15003 · College Scorecard
Bachelor's+
26.4%
HS Diploma+
94.2%
Regional / Statewide Institutions
Total credentials awarded
85,358/yr
Ivy Tech Community College 31,118/yr
Purdue University Global 15,107/yr
Purdue University-Main Campus 13,356/yr
Indiana University-Bloomington 11,087/yr
Indiana University-Indianapolis 8,172/yr
Ball State University 6,518/yr

Aging Workforce

Source: Census Bureau ACS · Derived from age & employment tables
31.3%
55-64 of working-age population (18-64)
Elevated retirement risk, above the 20% threshold. Succession planning recommended.

Workforce by Occupation

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Table C24010 · Civilian employed population 16+
Management / Professional
37.9%
Service
19.6%
Sales & Office
17.4%
Construction / Maint.
10.2%
Production / Transport
14.9%
Bars scaled 2× for visual differentiation; percentage labels show actual share of 7,736 employed workers.
Key Takeaways
  • Succession risk is real: 31.3% of working-age residents are 55-64. Plan for retirements over the next decade and pair attraction strategy with talent retention.
  • Talent pipeline: 6 regional institutions feed the workforce; the top three combined produce 59,581 annual credentials.
Source: ACS workforce data and College Scorecard.

AI Insights

AI-assisted analysis, drawn from 9 federal data sources

Sample AI Insight

Brown County shows strong potential for accommodation attraction, with a 6.37x concentration and 258 jobs in this sub-sector. It ranks in the top decile nationally. Near-term succession risk is elevated, with 31.3% of the working-age population within 10 years of retirement age.

The interconnected base across accommodation, performing arts, spectator sports, and related, and clothing, clothing accessories, shoe, and jewelry retailers creates supply-chain attraction leverage rather than single-employer risk, a structural advantage for industrial recruitment.

Industry Shift Analysis

Manufacturing Automation Risk
High
Healthcare Growth Forecast
+4.2% CAGR
Remote Work Migration
67/100

Prospect Match Scores

Advanced Manufacturing
92/100
Life Sciences
84/100
Data Centers
71/100
Illustrative example

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Data Sources

Updated from official federal government data.

Census ACS 5-Year2024
BLS QCEW2025 annual
BLS LAUS (via FRED)2025 annual
BEA Regional GDP2024
Census CBP2023
HUD Fair Market RentsFY2026
FCC Broadband Map2024
USAspending.govFY2026
College ScorecardAY 2022-23

Frequently Asked Questions

Key economic and demographic figures for Brown County, Indiana, from federal data sources.

What is the population of Brown County, Indiana?

15,606 (U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates).

What is the median household income in Brown County, Indiana?

$78,528 (U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates).

What is the unemployment rate in Brown County, Indiana?

3.4% (2025 annual average, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS).

What is the GDP of Brown County, Indiana?

$443M (U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, CAGDP1).