Official Federal Data
Oneida County, Idaho
FIPS 16071 · Brigham City, UT-ID · Population 4,768
9 Sources
Updated June 22, 2026
$74,954 ▲
Median Income
$80,734 national
2.9% ▲
Unemployment
4% national
$201M ▼
GDP
26.7% ▲
Bachelor's+
35.7% national
Small population: 4,768 residents. These figures come from the U.S. Census Bureau’s American Community Survey 5-year estimates, which carry a wide margin of error for places under 20,000 people. Read each value as an approximate range, and treat year-over-year changes as indicative rather than exact. A small shift can reflect survey sampling, not a real change on the ground.
Demographics & Population
Census Bureau American Community Survey 2020-2024 · 5-Year Estimates
Household Income
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
Median Household
$74,954 ▲
Per Capita
$32,848 ▲
Mean Household
$88,643 ▲
Poverty Rate
10.8% ▼approx.
Median Income Comparison
Oneida County$74,954
Idaho$77,800
National$80,734
Population Profile
Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 · Tables B01001, B02001, B03003
Cohorts
Under 18 · 27%
18-34 · 16.5%
35-54 · 24.7%
55-64 · 11.9%
65+ · 19.9%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino is an ethnic category and overlaps with the race categories above.
Educational Attainment
Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 · Table B15003 · Population 25+
95.7%
High School+
National: 89.6%
▲ +6.1 pts
26.7%
Bachelor's+
National: 35.7%
▼ 9.0 pts
8.5%
Graduate+
National: 14.1%
▼ 5.6 pts
Employment Overview
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
4,768
Population
2,278
Labor Force
Employed
2,243
Unemployment Rate BLS LAUS 2025 annual
2.9% ▲ +0.1 pts YoY
Mean Commute 26 min below national avg
0.0 min
Work From Home vs 15.1% national
15.5%
Key Takeaways
- Talent gap: Bachelor's-or-higher attainment trails the national average by 9.0 pts, relevant for advanced-services attraction strategy.
Economy & Industry
Bureau of Labor Statistics QCEW · Bureau of Economic Analysis
Key Takeaways
- Largest sector: Retail Trade employs 226 workers (53.8% of tracked sectors), at an average wage of $26,310.
- Economic scale: Regional GDP of $201M (2024).
- Wage stratification: Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services averages $490,830 while Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation averages $12,845, a 38.2x spread in the same local economy, with implications for workforce development and talent strategy.
Source: BLS QCEW + BEA Regional GDP.
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Industry Concentration
Location Quotient measures regional specialization vs. national average. LQ > 1.0 = concentrated.
Cluster Depth
Source: BLS QCEW · Sub-sectors with LQ ≥ 1.5 indicate genuine cluster concentration
Dominant Cluster
Retail Trade Cluster
Coherent grouping of concentrated sub-sectors, signals supply-chain fit for site selectors
57
Cluster Employment
5.17x
Peak LQ
Concentrated Sub-Sectors
Gasoline Stations and Fuel Dealers
5.17x 57
Attraction Opportunities
LQ < 0.5 with ≥ 50 employed, realistic diversification targets. Source: BLS QCEW
Key Takeaways
- Top specialization: Gasoline Stations and Fuel Dealers concentrates at 5.17x the national norm, top-decile concentration, the kind of signature sector that defines a region's economic identity to site selectors.
Source: BLS QCEW sub-sector Location Quotients.
Housing & Affordability
Census ACS · HUD Fair Market Rents FY2026
Housing Overview
Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates · Tables B25001, B25077, B25064
$272,000 ▲
Median Home Value vs 2019
$859 ▲
Rent/Mo
88.3% ▲
Owner-Occ
8.6% ▼
Vacancy
3.6x
Home Value to Income Ratio
vs. ~4.1x national average
HUD Fair Market Rents
Source: HUD · Fair Market Rents FY2026
Studio
$865/mo
1 Bedroom
$871/mo
2 Bedroom
$1,096/mo
3 Bedroom
$1,524/mo
4 Bedroom
$1,839/mo
30% of monthly median household income (~$1,874/mo) · rents above this line are typically considered cost-burdened.
Key Takeaways
- In line with national: Home value to income ratio of 3.6x sits near the ~4.1x national average; affordability is neither a clear advantage nor a recruitment friction.
- High home ownership: 88.3% owner-occupied; rental supply may be tight for incoming workers.
- Broadly affordable rents: All 5 HUD Fair Market Rent bedroom tiers sit below the 30%-of-median-income affordability threshold (~$1,874/mo), a clear cost-of-living advantage for workforce attraction.
Source: Census ACS housing tables + HUD Fair Market Rents.
Workforce Pipeline
Labor force readiness, commuting, and workforce composition
Labor Market Overview
Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Tables B01001, B23025, B08303, B08301
2,530 ▲
Working Age (18-64) vs 2019
Mean Commute 26 min below national avg
0.0 min
Work From Home vs 15.1% national
15.5%
Prime-Age Employed (25-54)
85.4%
of prime-age population
▲ vs 2019
Education & Talent Pipeline
Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Table B15003 · College Scorecard
Bachelor's+
26.7% ▲
HS Diploma+
95.7% ▲
Regional / Statewide Institutions
Total credentials awarded
22,734/yr
8,121/yr
6,158/yr
2,795/yr
2,661/yr
1,571/yr
1,428/yr
Aging Workforce
Source: Census Bureau ACS · Derived from age & employment tables
22.5%
55-64 of working-age population (18-64)
Elevated retirement risk, above the 20% threshold. Succession planning recommended.
Workforce by Occupation
Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Table C24010 · Civilian employed population 16+
Management / Professional
37.6%
Service
14.4%
Sales & Office
18.8%
Construction / Maint.
11.1%
Production / Transport
18.1%
Bars scaled 2× for visual differentiation; percentage labels show actual share of 2,243 employed workers.
Key Takeaways
- Succession risk is real: 22.5% of working-age residents are 55-64. Plan for retirements over the next decade and pair attraction strategy with talent retention.
- Talent pipeline: 6 regional institutions feed the workforce; the top three combined produce 17,074 annual credentials.
Source: ACS workforce data and College Scorecard.
AI Insights
AI-assisted analysis, drawn from 9 federal data sources
Sample AI Insight
Oneida County shows strong potential for gasoline stations and fuel dealers attraction, with a 5.17x concentration and 57 jobs in this sub-sector. It ranks in the top decile nationally. Near-term succession risk is elevated, with 22.5% of the working-age population within 10 years of retirement age.
Industry Shift Analysis
Manufacturing Automation Risk
High
Healthcare Growth Forecast
+4.2% CAGR
Remote Work Migration
67/100
Prospect Match Scores
Advanced Manufacturing
92/100
Life Sciences
84/100
Data Centers
71/100
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Data Sources
Updated from official federal government data.
Census ACS 5-Year2024
BLS QCEW2025 annual
BLS LAUS (via FRED)2025 annual
BEA Regional GDP2024
Census CBP2023
HUD Fair Market RentsFY2026
FCC Broadband Map2024
USAspending.govFY2026
College ScorecardAY 2022-23
Frequently Asked Questions
Key economic and demographic figures for Oneida County, Idaho, from federal data sources.
What is the population of Oneida County, Idaho?
4,768 (U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates).
What is the median household income in Oneida County, Idaho?
$74,954 (U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates).
What is the unemployment rate in Oneida County, Idaho?
2.9% (2025 annual average, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS).
What is the GDP of Oneida County, Idaho?
$201M (U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, CAGDP1).
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