ExecutivePulse
Official Federal Data

Talbot County, Georgia

FIPS 13263 · Columbus, GA-AL · Population 5,742
9 Sources Updated June 22, 2026
$41,597
Median Income
$80,734 national
4.5%
Unemployment
4% national
$336M
GDP
12.1%
Bachelor's+
35.7% national
Small population: 5,742 residents. These figures come from the U.S. Census Bureau’s American Community Survey 5-year estimates, which carry a wide margin of error for places under 20,000 people. Read each value as an approximate range, and treat year-over-year changes as indicative rather than exact. A small shift can reflect survey sampling, not a real change on the ground.

Demographics & Population

Census Bureau American Community Survey 2020-2024 · 5-Year Estimates

Household Income

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
Median Household
$41,597
Per Capita
$28,882
Mean Household
$64,675
Poverty Rate
25.2% approx.
Median Income Comparison
Talbot County$41,597
Georgia$77,353
National$80,734

Population Profile

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 · Tables B01001, B02001, B03003
65+: 27.4% (1,573 residents) 55-64: 17.5% (1,004 residents) 35-54: 22.7% (1,302 residents) 18-34: 16% (917 residents) Under 18: 16.5% (946 residents) 51 Median Age
Cohorts
Under 18 · 16.5%
18-34 · 16%
35-54 · 22.7%
55-64 · 17.5%
65+ · 27.4%
Race & Ethnicity
White40.4%
Black or African American53.7%
Asian0.1%
Hispanic or Latino(any race)0.6%
Hispanic or Latino is an ethnic category and overlaps with the race categories above.

Educational Attainment

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 · Table B15003 · Population 25+
82.4%
High School+
National: 89.6%
▼ 7.2 pts
12.1%
Bachelor's+
National: 35.7%
▼ 23.6 pts
4.5%
Graduate+
National: 14.1%
▼ 9.6 pts

Employment Overview

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
5,742
Population
2,252
Labor Force
Employed
2,168
Unemployment Rate BLS LAUS 2025 annual
4.5% ▲ +0.5 pts YoY
Mean Commute 16 min above national avg
42.9 min
Work From Home vs 15.1% national
9%
Key Takeaways
  • Income gap: Households earn meaningfully less than the national median, which directly affects retail demand, housing absorption, and tax base.
  • Elevated poverty: At 25.2%, the rate is in economically distressed territory and supports federal funding narratives (CDFI, NMTC, EDA).
  • Talent gap: Bachelor's-or-higher attainment trails the national average by 23.6 pts, relevant for advanced-services attraction strategy.
  • Aging population: Median age of 51 is materially above the U.S. norm; succession planning and senior-services demand are real factors.

Economy & Industry

Bureau of Labor Statistics QCEW · Bureau of Economic Analysis

$336M
Gross Domestic Product · 2024
Source: Bureau of Economic Analysis · CAGDP1 Regional GDP

Top Industries by Employment

Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics · Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages 2025 Annual
Top industries by employment in Talbot County, Georgia, with employment, share of top sectors, and average wage
IndustryEmploymentShare of Top 10Avg Wage
1Construction
270 55.0%
$59,737
2Transportation and Warehousing
78 15.9%
$37,488
3Finance and Insurance
70 14.3%
$62,577
4Retail Trade
50 10.2%
$23,534
5Other Services (except Public Administration)
14 2.9%
$29,196
6Real Estate and Rental and Leasing
9 1.8%
$39,036
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Key Takeaways
  • Largest sector: Construction employs 270 workers (55% of tracked sectors), at an average wage of $59,737.
  • Economic scale: Regional GDP of $336M (2024).
  • Wage stratification: Finance and Insurance averages $62,577 while Retail Trade averages $23,534, a 2.7x spread in the same local economy, with implications for workforce development and talent strategy.
Source: BLS QCEW + BEA Regional GDP.
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Industry Concentration

Location Quotient measures regional specialization vs. national average. LQ > 1.0 = concentrated.

Location Quotient Analysis

Concentrated Industries
Source: BLS QCEW · 3-digit NAICS sub-sector · Location Quotient vs. national employment share
Same source as the Top Industries table above, sub-sector view surfaces the specialization the supersector view masks (e.g., Plastics & Rubber Manufacturing inside the Manufacturing supersector).
Specialty Trade Contractors
3.77x
124
3.46x
5
2.88x
412

Cluster Depth

Source: BLS QCEW · Sub-sectors with LQ ≥ 1.5 indicate genuine cluster concentration
Dominant Cluster
Goods-Producing Cluster
Coherent grouping of concentrated sub-sectors, signals supply-chain fit for site selectors
412
Cluster Employment
2.88x
Peak LQ
Concentrated Sub-Sectors
Specialty Trade Contractors
3.77x 124
3.46x 5
2.88x 412

Attraction Opportunities

LQ < 0.5 with ≥ 50 employed, realistic diversification targets. Source: BLS QCEW
Key Takeaways
  • Top specialization: Specialty Trade Contractors concentrates at 3.77x the national norm, strong concentration that anchors the local economy and supports supply-chain attraction strategy.
  • Cluster depth: 3 sub-sectors register LQ ≥ 1.5, suggesting an interconnected industrial base rather than reliance on a single employer or sector.
Source: BLS QCEW sub-sector Location Quotients.
Talbot County's Top Sectors by Workforce Share
Each rectangle's area is proportional to that sector's share of total private-sector employment across all NAICS supersectors. Hover for exact employment.
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics QCEW 2025 Annual · Private sector, NAICS supersectors

Housing & Affordability

Census ACS · HUD Fair Market Rents FY2026

Housing Overview

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates · Tables B25001, B25077, B25064
$117,100
Median Home Value vs 2019
$816
Rent/Mo
79.6%
Owner-Occ
17.3%
Vacancy
2.8x
Home Value to Income Ratio - Affordable
vs. ~4.1x national average

HUD Fair Market Rents

Source: HUD · Fair Market Rents FY2026
Studio
$803/mo
1 Bedroom
$843/mo
2 Bedroom
$973/mo
3 Bedroom
$1,353/mo
4 Bedroom
$1,521/mo
30% of monthly median household income (~$1,040/mo) · rents above this line are typically considered cost-burdened.
Key Takeaways
  • Affordable market: Home value to income ratio of 2.8x is well below the ~4.1x national average; supports talent attraction and family settlement narratives.
  • High home ownership: 79.6% owner-occupied; rental supply may be tight for incoming workers.
  • Elevated vacancy: 17.3% vacancy rate. In resort, rural, and seasonal markets much of this is recreational/seasonal (second homes), not available supply; confirm the vacancy-by-reason split before treating it as a redevelopment opportunity.
  • Affordable rent tiers: 3 of 5 HUD Fair Market Rent bedroom tiers sit below the 30%-of-median-income affordability threshold (~$1,040/mo).
Source: Census ACS housing tables + HUD Fair Market Rents.

Workforce Pipeline

Labor force readiness, commuting, and workforce composition

Labor Market Overview

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Tables B01001, B23025, B08303, B08301
3,223
Working Age (18-64) vs 2019
Mean Commute 16 min above national avg
42.9 min
Work From Home vs 15.1% national
9%
Prime-Age Employed (25-54)
66.5%
of prime-age population
Labor force participation rate: 47% of working-age population (18-64) 47% Participation
▼ vs 2019

Education & Talent Pipeline

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Table B15003 · College Scorecard
Bachelor's+
12.1%
HS Diploma+
82.4%
Regional / Statewide Institutions
Total credentials awarded
48,676/yr
University of Georgia 13,515/yr
Georgia Institute of Technology-Main Campus 9,969/yr
Georgia State University 8,351/yr
Kennesaw State University 7,682/yr
Georgia Southern University 5,669/yr
Savannah College of Art and Design 3,490/yr

Aging Workforce

Source: Census Bureau ACS · Derived from age & employment tables
31.2%
55-64 of working-age population (18-64)
Elevated retirement risk, above the 20% threshold. Succession planning recommended.

Workforce by Occupation

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Table C24010 · Civilian employed population 16+
Management / Professional
30.3%
Service
18.4%
Sales & Office
17.7%
Construction / Maint.
11.3%
Production / Transport
22.4%
Bars scaled 2× for visual differentiation; percentage labels show actual share of 2,168 employed workers.
Key Takeaways
  • Succession risk is real: 31.2% of working-age residents are 55-64. Plan for retirements over the next decade and pair attraction strategy with talent retention.
  • Low participation: 47% labor force participation suggests untapped capacity; workforce development programs may unlock supply.
  • Talent pipeline: 6 regional institutions feed the workforce; the top three combined produce 31,835 annual credentials.
Source: ACS workforce data and College Scorecard.

AI Insights

AI-assisted analysis, drawn from 9 federal data sources

Sample AI Insight

Talbot County shows meaningful potential for specialty trade contractors attraction, with a 3.77x concentration and 124 jobs in this sub-sector. Near-term succession risk is elevated, with 31.2% of the working-age population within 10 years of retirement age.

The interconnected base across specialty trade contractors, , and creates supply-chain attraction leverage rather than single-employer risk, a structural advantage for industrial recruitment.

Industry Shift Analysis

Manufacturing Automation Risk
High
Healthcare Growth Forecast
+4.2% CAGR
Remote Work Migration
67/100

Prospect Match Scores

Advanced Manufacturing
92/100
Life Sciences
84/100
Data Centers
71/100
Illustrative example

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Data Sources

Updated from official federal government data.

Census ACS 5-Year2024
BLS QCEW2025 annual
BLS LAUS (via FRED)2025 annual
BEA Regional GDP2024
Census CBP2023
HUD Fair Market RentsFY2026
FCC Broadband Map2024
USAspending.govFY2026
College ScorecardAY 2022-23

Frequently Asked Questions

Key economic and demographic figures for Talbot County, Georgia, from federal data sources.

What is the population of Talbot County, Georgia?

5,742 (U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates).

What is the median household income in Talbot County, Georgia?

$41,597 (U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates).

What is the unemployment rate in Talbot County, Georgia?

4.5% (2025 annual average, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS).

What is the GDP of Talbot County, Georgia?

$336M (U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, CAGDP1).