ExecutivePulse
Official Federal Data

Montgomery County, Georgia

FIPS 13209 · Vidalia, GA · Population 8,640
9 Sources Updated June 22, 2026
$51,941
Median Income
$80,734 national
4.2%
Unemployment
4% national
$214M
GDP
19.9%
Bachelor's+
35.7% national
Small population: 8,640 residents. These figures come from the U.S. Census Bureau’s American Community Survey 5-year estimates, which carry a wide margin of error for places under 20,000 people. Read each value as an approximate range, and treat year-over-year changes as indicative rather than exact. A small shift can reflect survey sampling, not a real change on the ground.

Demographics & Population

Census Bureau American Community Survey 2020-2024 · 5-Year Estimates

Household Income

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
Median Household
$51,941
Per Capita
$28,166
Mean Household
$78,335
Poverty Rate
20.6% approx.
Median Income Comparison
Montgomery County$51,941
Georgia$77,353
National$80,734

Population Profile

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 · Tables B01001, B02001, B03003
65+: 17.8% (1,541 residents) 55-64: 14.2% (1,223 residents) 35-54: 24% (2,074 residents) 18-34: 23.8% (2,052 residents) Under 18: 20.3% (1,750 residents) 41 Median Age
Cohorts
Under 18 · 20.3%
18-34 · 23.8%
35-54 · 24%
55-64 · 14.2%
65+ · 17.8%
Race & Ethnicity
White67.2%
Black or African American23.4%
Asian0.6%
Hispanic or Latino(any race)7.5%
Hispanic or Latino is an ethnic category and overlaps with the race categories above.

Educational Attainment

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 · Table B15003 · Population 25+
86.7%
High School+
National: 89.6%
▼ 2.9 pts
19.9%
Bachelor's+
National: 35.7%
▼ 15.8 pts
8.6%
Graduate+
National: 14.1%
▼ 5.5 pts

Employment Overview

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
8,640
Population
3,868
Labor Force
Employed
3,577
Unemployment Rate BLS LAUS 2025 annual
4.2% ▼ 0.2 pts YoY
Mean Commute 1 min below national avg
25.2 min
Work From Home vs 15.1% national
6.9%
Key Takeaways
  • Income gap: Households earn meaningfully less than the national median, which directly affects retail demand, housing absorption, and tax base.
  • Elevated poverty: At 20.6%, the rate is in economically distressed territory and supports federal funding narratives (CDFI, NMTC, EDA).
  • Talent gap: Bachelor's-or-higher attainment trails the national average by 15.8 pts, relevant for advanced-services attraction strategy.

Economy & Industry

Bureau of Labor Statistics QCEW · Bureau of Economic Analysis

$214M
Gross Domestic Product · 2024
Source: Bureau of Economic Analysis · CAGDP1 Regional GDP

Top Industries by Employment

Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics · Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages 2025 Annual
Top industries by employment in Montgomery County, Georgia, with employment, share of top sectors, and average wage
IndustryEmploymentShare of Top 10Avg Wage
1Retail Trade
127 15.9%
$29,530
2Wholesale Trade
126 15.8%
$63,647
3Accommodation and Food Services
120 15.0%
$15,990
4Transportation and Warehousing
114 14.3%
$44,624
5Manufacturing
111 13.9%
$41,794
6Administrative and Support and Waste Management
89 11.1%
$50,565
7Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting
54 6.8%
$64,100
8Construction
43 5.4%
$55,514
9Other Services (except Public Administration)
8 1.0%
$42,052
10Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services
7 0.9%
$45,904
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Key Takeaways
  • Largest sector: Retail Trade employs 127 workers (15.9% of tracked sectors), at an average wage of $29,530.
  • Economic scale: Regional GDP of $214M (2024).
  • Wage stratification: Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting averages $64,100 while Accommodation and Food Services averages $15,990, a 4.0x spread in the same local economy, with implications for workforce development and talent strategy.
Source: BLS QCEW + BEA Regional GDP.
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Industry Concentration

Location Quotient measures regional specialization vs. national average. LQ > 1.0 = concentrated.

Location Quotient Analysis

Concentrated Industries
Source: BLS QCEW · 3-digit NAICS sub-sector · Location Quotient vs. national employment share
Same source as the Top Industries table above, sub-sector view surfaces the specialization the supersector view masks (e.g., Plastics & Rubber Manufacturing inside the Manufacturing supersector).
Forestry and Logging
69.44x
31
Merchant Wholesalers, Nondurable Goods
4.02x
86
Gasoline Stations and Fuel Dealers
2.35x
24
1.79x
4

Cluster Depth

Source: BLS QCEW · Sub-sectors with LQ ≥ 1.5 indicate genuine cluster concentration
Dominant Cluster
Wholesale Trade Cluster
Coherent grouping of concentrated sub-sectors, signals supply-chain fit for site selectors
86
Cluster Employment
4.02x
Peak LQ
Concentrated Sub-Sectors
Forestry and Logging
69.44x 31
Merchant Wholesalers, Nondurable Goods
4.02x 86
Gasoline Stations and Fuel Dealers
2.35x 24
1.79x 4

Attraction Opportunities

LQ < 0.5 with ≥ 50 employed, realistic diversification targets. Source: BLS QCEW
Key Takeaways
  • Top specialization: Forestry and Logging concentrates at 69.44x the national norm, top-decile concentration, the kind of signature sector that defines a region's economic identity to site selectors.
  • Cluster depth: 4 sub-sectors register LQ ≥ 1.5, suggesting an interconnected industrial base rather than reliance on a single employer or sector.
Source: BLS QCEW sub-sector Location Quotients.
Montgomery County's Top Sectors by Workforce Share
Each rectangle's area is proportional to that sector's share of total private-sector employment across all NAICS supersectors. Hover for exact employment.
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics QCEW 2025 Annual · Private sector, NAICS supersectors

Housing & Affordability

Census ACS · HUD Fair Market Rents FY2026

Housing Overview

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates · Tables B25001, B25077, B25064
$115,500
Median Home Value vs 2019
$760
Rent/Mo
76.2%
Owner-Occ
17.2%
Vacancy
2.2x
Home Value to Income Ratio - Affordable
vs. ~4.1x national average

HUD Fair Market Rents

Source: HUD · Fair Market Rents FY2026
Studio
$737/mo
1 Bedroom
$742/mo
2 Bedroom
$973/mo
3 Bedroom
$1,353/mo
4 Bedroom
$1,632/mo
30% of monthly median household income (~$1,299/mo) · rents above this line are typically considered cost-burdened.
Key Takeaways
  • Affordable market: Home value to income ratio of 2.2x is well below the ~4.1x national average; supports talent attraction and family settlement narratives.
  • High home ownership: 76.2% owner-occupied; rental supply may be tight for incoming workers.
  • Elevated vacancy: 17.2% vacancy rate. In resort, rural, and seasonal markets much of this is recreational/seasonal (second homes), not available supply; confirm the vacancy-by-reason split before treating it as a redevelopment opportunity.
  • Affordable rent tiers: 3 of 5 HUD Fair Market Rent bedroom tiers sit below the 30%-of-median-income affordability threshold (~$1,299/mo).
Source: Census ACS housing tables + HUD Fair Market Rents.

Workforce Pipeline

Labor force readiness, commuting, and workforce composition

Labor Market Overview

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Tables B01001, B23025, B08303, B08301
5,349
Working Age (18-64) vs 2019
Mean Commute 1 min below national avg
25.2 min
Work From Home vs 15.1% national
6.9%
Prime-Age Employed (25-54)
68.4%
of prime-age population
Labor force participation rate: 56.1% of working-age population (18-64) 56% Participation
▲ vs 2019

Education & Talent Pipeline

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Table B15003 · College Scorecard
Bachelor's+
19.9%
HS Diploma+
86.7%
Regional / Statewide Institutions
Total credentials awarded
48,676/yr
University of Georgia 13,515/yr
Georgia Institute of Technology-Main Campus 9,969/yr
Georgia State University 8,351/yr
Kennesaw State University 7,682/yr
Georgia Southern University 5,669/yr
Savannah College of Art and Design 3,490/yr

Aging Workforce

Source: Census Bureau ACS · Derived from age & employment tables
22.9%
55-64 of working-age population (18-64)
Elevated retirement risk, above the 20% threshold. Succession planning recommended.

Workforce by Occupation

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Table C24010 · Civilian employed population 16+
Management / Professional
32.4%
Service
14.8%
Sales & Office
19.7%
Construction / Maint.
18.5%
Production / Transport
14.5%
Bars scaled 2× for visual differentiation; percentage labels show actual share of 3,577 employed workers.
Key Takeaways
  • Succession risk is real: 22.9% of working-age residents are 55-64. Plan for retirements over the next decade and pair attraction strategy with talent retention.
  • Low participation: 56.1% labor force participation suggests untapped capacity; workforce development programs may unlock supply.
  • Talent pipeline: 6 regional institutions feed the workforce; the top three combined produce 31,835 annual credentials.
Source: ACS workforce data and College Scorecard.

AI Insights

AI-assisted analysis, drawn from 9 federal data sources

Sample AI Insight

Montgomery County shows strong potential for forestry and logging attraction, with a 69.44x concentration and 31 jobs in this sub-sector. It ranks in the top decile nationally. Near-term succession risk is elevated, with 22.9% of the working-age population within 10 years of retirement age.

The interconnected base across forestry and logging, merchant wholesalers, nondurable goods, and gasoline stations and fuel dealers creates supply-chain attraction leverage rather than single-employer risk, a structural advantage for industrial recruitment.

Industry Shift Analysis

Manufacturing Automation Risk
High
Healthcare Growth Forecast
+4.2% CAGR
Remote Work Migration
67/100

Prospect Match Scores

Advanced Manufacturing
92/100
Life Sciences
84/100
Data Centers
71/100
Illustrative example

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Data Sources

Updated from official federal government data.

Census ACS 5-Year2024
BLS QCEW2025 annual
BLS LAUS (via FRED)2025 annual
BEA Regional GDP2024
Census CBP2023
HUD Fair Market RentsFY2026
FCC Broadband Map2024
USAspending.govFY2026
College ScorecardAY 2022-23

Frequently Asked Questions

Key economic and demographic figures for Montgomery County, Georgia, from federal data sources.

What is the population of Montgomery County, Georgia?

8,640 (U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates).

What is the median household income in Montgomery County, Georgia?

$51,941 (U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates).

What is the unemployment rate in Montgomery County, Georgia?

4.2% (2025 annual average, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS).

What is the GDP of Montgomery County, Georgia?

$214M (U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, CAGDP1).