ExecutivePulse
Official Federal Data

Appling County, Georgia

FIPS 13001 · Population 18,493
9 Sources Updated June 22, 2026
$46,651
Median Income
$80,734 national
3.8%
Unemployment
4% national
$2.2B
GDP
11.2%
Bachelor's+
35.7% national
Small population: 18,493 residents. These figures come from the U.S. Census Bureau’s American Community Survey 5-year estimates, which carry a wide margin of error for places under 20,000 people. Read each value as an approximate range, and treat year-over-year changes as indicative rather than exact. A small shift can reflect survey sampling, not a real change on the ground.

Demographics & Population

Census Bureau American Community Survey 2020-2024 · 5-Year Estimates

Household Income

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
Median Household
$46,651
Per Capita
$26,411
Mean Household
$64,439
Poverty Rate
22.5% approx.
Median Income Comparison
Appling County$46,651
Georgia$77,353
National$80,734

Population Profile

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 · Tables B01001, B02001, B03003
65+: 18.6% (3,431 residents) 55-64: 12.5% (2,316 residents) 35-54: 24.7% (4,571 residents) 18-34: 19.8% (3,670 residents) Under 18: 24.4% (4,505 residents) 40 Median Age
Cohorts
Under 18 · 24.4%
18-34 · 19.8%
35-54 · 24.7%
55-64 · 12.5%
65+ · 18.6%
Race & Ethnicity
White68.5%
Black or African American18.1%
Asian0.4%
Hispanic or Latino(any race)10.8%
Hispanic or Latino is an ethnic category and overlaps with the race categories above.

Educational Attainment

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 · Table B15003 · Population 25+
84.4%
High School+
National: 89.6%
▼ 5.2 pts
11.2%
Bachelor's+
National: 35.7%
▼ 24.5 pts
5.2%
Graduate+
National: 14.1%
▼ 8.9 pts

Employment Overview

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
18,493
Population
7,918
Labor Force
Employed
7,644
Unemployment Rate BLS LAUS 2025 annual
3.8% ▼ 0.1 pts YoY
Mean Commute 1 min above national avg
27.0 min
Work From Home vs 15.1% national
3.5%
Key Takeaways
  • Income gap: Households earn meaningfully less than the national median, which directly affects retail demand, housing absorption, and tax base.
  • Elevated poverty: At 22.5%, the rate is in economically distressed territory and supports federal funding narratives (CDFI, NMTC, EDA).
  • Talent gap: Bachelor's-or-higher attainment trails the national average by 24.5 pts, relevant for advanced-services attraction strategy.

Economy & Industry

Bureau of Labor Statistics QCEW · Bureau of Economic Analysis

$2.2B
Gross Domestic Product · 2024
Source: Bureau of Economic Analysis · CAGDP1 Regional GDP

Top Industries by Employment

Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics · Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages 2025 Annual
Top industries by employment in Appling County, Georgia, with employment, share of top sectors, and average wage
IndustryEmploymentShare of Top 10Avg Wage
1Retail Trade
1,440 34.8%
$43,171
2Construction
1,101 26.6%
$83,823
3Manufacturing
656 15.9%
$61,665
4Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting
293 7.1%
$51,400
5Wholesale Trade
202 4.9%
$83,966
6Finance and Insurance
130 3.1%
$61,571
7Other Services (except Public Administration)
123 3.0%
$41,337
8Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services
113 2.7%
$72,674
9Administrative and Support and Waste Management
41 1.0%
$20,387
10Information
33 0.8%
$63,027
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Key Takeaways
  • Largest sector: Retail Trade employs 1,440 workers (34.8% of tracked sectors), at an average wage of $43,171.
  • Economic scale: Regional GDP of $2.2B (2024).
  • Wage stratification: Wholesale Trade averages $83,966 while Administrative and Support and Waste Management averages $20,387, a 4.1x spread in the same local economy, with implications for workforce development and talent strategy.
Source: BLS QCEW + BEA Regional GDP.
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Industry Concentration

Location Quotient measures regional specialization vs. national average. LQ > 1.0 = concentrated.

Location Quotient Analysis

Concentrated Industries
Source: BLS QCEW · 3-digit NAICS sub-sector · Location Quotient vs. national employment share
Same source as the Top Industries table above, sub-sector view surfaces the specialization the supersector view masks (e.g., Plastics & Rubber Manufacturing inside the Manufacturing supersector).
Forestry and Logging
22.31x
51
Animal Production and Aquaculture
5.64x
76
Motor Vehicle and Parts Dealers
4.56x
466
Crop Production
3.82x
101
Gasoline Stations and Fuel Dealers
3.50x
183
Support Activities for Agriculture and Forestry
3.38x
64
Machinery Manufacturing
2.15x
117
General Merchandise Retailers
1.82x
294
1.81x
2,050
Food and Beverage Retailers
1.72x
278

Cluster Depth

Source: BLS QCEW · Sub-sectors with LQ ≥ 1.5 indicate genuine cluster concentration
Dominant Cluster
Goods-Producing Cluster
Coherent grouping of concentrated sub-sectors, signals supply-chain fit for site selectors
2,050
Cluster Employment
1.81x
Peak LQ
Concentrated Sub-Sectors
Forestry and Logging
22.31x 51
Animal Production and Aquaculture
5.64x 76
Motor Vehicle and Parts Dealers
4.56x 466
Crop Production
3.82x 101
Gasoline Stations and Fuel Dealers
3.50x 183
Support Activities for Agriculture and Forestry
3.38x 64
Machinery Manufacturing
2.15x 117
General Merchandise Retailers
1.82x 294
1.81x 2,050
Food and Beverage Retailers
1.72x 278

Attraction Opportunities

LQ < 0.5 with ≥ 50 employed, realistic diversification targets. Source: BLS QCEW
0.21x
Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services
113 employed
Key Takeaways
  • Top specialization: Forestry and Logging concentrates at 22.31x the national norm, top-decile concentration, the kind of signature sector that defines a region's economic identity to site selectors.
  • Cluster depth: 10 sub-sectors register LQ ≥ 1.5, suggesting an interconnected industrial base rather than reliance on a single employer or sector.
  • Attraction whitespace: 4 sub-sectors register LQ < 0.5, candidates for diversification or recruitment depending on labor-market fit.
Source: BLS QCEW sub-sector Location Quotients.
Appling County's Top Sectors by Workforce Share
Each rectangle's area is proportional to that sector's share of total private-sector employment across all NAICS supersectors. Hover for exact employment.
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics QCEW 2025 Annual · Private sector, NAICS supersectors

Housing & Affordability

Census ACS · HUD Fair Market Rents FY2026

Housing Overview

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates · Tables B25001, B25077, B25064
$76,700
Median Home Value vs 2019
$739
Rent/Mo
72.5%
Owner-Occ
16.2%
Vacancy
1.6x
Home Value to Income Ratio - Affordable
vs. ~4.1x national average

HUD Fair Market Rents

Source: HUD · Fair Market Rents FY2026
Studio
$765/mo
1 Bedroom
$770/mo
2 Bedroom
$973/mo
3 Bedroom
$1,313/mo
4 Bedroom
$1,608/mo
30% of monthly median household income (~$1,166/mo) · rents above this line are typically considered cost-burdened.
Key Takeaways
  • Affordable market: Home value to income ratio of 1.6x is well below the ~4.1x national average; supports talent attraction and family settlement narratives.
  • High home ownership: 72.5% owner-occupied; rental supply may be tight for incoming workers.
  • Elevated vacancy: 16.2% vacancy rate. In resort, rural, and seasonal markets much of this is recreational/seasonal (second homes), not available supply; confirm the vacancy-by-reason split before treating it as a redevelopment opportunity.
  • Affordable rent tiers: 3 of 5 HUD Fair Market Rent bedroom tiers sit below the 30%-of-median-income affordability threshold (~$1,166/mo).
Source: Census ACS housing tables + HUD Fair Market Rents.

Workforce Pipeline

Labor force readiness, commuting, and workforce composition

Labor Market Overview

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Tables B01001, B23025, B08303, B08301
10,557
Working Age (18-64) vs 2019
Mean Commute 1 min above national avg
27.0 min
Work From Home vs 15.1% national
3.5%
Prime-Age Employed (25-54)
66.1%
of prime-age population
Labor force participation rate: 56.6% of working-age population (18-64) 57% Participation
▲ vs 2019

Education & Talent Pipeline

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Table B15003 · College Scorecard
Bachelor's+
11.2%
HS Diploma+
84.4%
Regional / Statewide Institutions
Total credentials awarded
48,676/yr
University of Georgia 13,515/yr
Georgia Institute of Technology-Main Campus 9,969/yr
Georgia State University 8,351/yr
Kennesaw State University 7,682/yr
Georgia Southern University 5,669/yr
Savannah College of Art and Design 3,490/yr

Aging Workforce

Source: Census Bureau ACS · Derived from age & employment tables
21.9%
55-64 of working-age population (18-64)
Elevated retirement risk, above the 20% threshold. Succession planning recommended.

Workforce by Occupation

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Table C24010 · Civilian employed population 16+
Management / Professional
29.9%
Service
12.5%
Sales & Office
21.2%
Construction / Maint.
15.5%
Production / Transport
21%
Bars scaled 2× for visual differentiation; percentage labels show actual share of 7,644 employed workers.
Key Takeaways
  • Low participation: 56.6% labor force participation suggests untapped capacity; workforce development programs may unlock supply.
  • Talent pipeline: 6 regional institutions feed the workforce; the top three combined produce 31,835 annual credentials.
Source: ACS workforce data and College Scorecard.

AI Insights

AI-assisted analysis, drawn from 9 federal data sources

Sample AI Insight

Appling County shows strong potential for forestry and logging attraction, with a 22.31x concentration and 51 jobs in this sub-sector. It ranks in the top decile nationally.

The interconnected base across forestry and logging, animal production and aquaculture, and motor vehicle and parts dealers creates supply-chain attraction leverage rather than single-employer risk, a structural advantage for industrial recruitment.

Industry Shift Analysis

Manufacturing Automation Risk
High
Healthcare Growth Forecast
+4.2% CAGR
Remote Work Migration
67/100

Prospect Match Scores

Advanced Manufacturing
92/100
Life Sciences
84/100
Data Centers
71/100
Illustrative example

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Data Sources

Updated from official federal government data.

Census ACS 5-Year2024
BLS QCEW2025 annual
BLS LAUS (via FRED)2025 annual
BEA Regional GDP2024
Census CBP2023
HUD Fair Market RentsFY2026
FCC Broadband Map2024
USAspending.govFY2026
College ScorecardAY 2022-23

Frequently Asked Questions

Key economic and demographic figures for Appling County, Georgia, from federal data sources.

What is the population of Appling County, Georgia?

18,493 (U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates).

What is the median household income in Appling County, Georgia?

$46,651 (U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates).

What is the unemployment rate in Appling County, Georgia?

3.8% (2025 annual average, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS).

What is the GDP of Appling County, Georgia?

$2.2B (U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, CAGDP1).