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Official Canadian Data

Laval, Quebec

QC Economic Region 2445 · Population 461,509
16 Sources Updated June 22, 2026
461,509 ▲
Population
$85,000 ▲
Median Income (CAD)
$84,000 national
5.9% ▲
Unemployment
$616.8B
Provincial GDP (CAD)
214,000
Total Employment
22% ▲
Bachelor's+
25% national
Community Data / Canada / Quebec / Laval

Demographics & Population

Statistics Canada · 2021 Census of Population

Household Income

Source: Statistics Canada · 2021 Census of Population
Median Household Income
$85,000
Poverty Rate (LIM-AT) ⓘ
11.6%
Low Income Measure, after tax · Quebec 2024 · Canada: 12.5%
Median Income Comparison (CAD)
Laval$85,000
National$84,000

Community Snapshot

Source: Statistics Canada · 2021 Census of Population
461,509
Population
176,115
Total Dwellings
Total Employment
214,000
Unemployment Rate StatCan LFS 2024 annual
5.9% ▲ +0.2 pts YoY
Industry Sectors
10
Age Distribution
0-14: 15.5% (71,316 residents) 15-54: 51% (235,513 residents) 55-64 (near retirement): 13.7% (63,226 residents) 65+: 19.8% (91,454 residents) 43.0 Avg Age
0-14: 71,316
15-54: 235,513
55-64: 63,226
65+: 91,454
Visible Minority Composition
Arab 11.4%
Black 8.9%
Latin American 3.5%
South Asian 2.9%
Southeast Asian 1.9%
West Asian 1.3%
Not a visible minority(complement) 67.3%
"Visible minority" is a Statistics Canada classification defined by the Employment Equity Act and refers to "persons, other than Aboriginal peoples, who are non-Caucasian in race or non-white in colour." "Not a visible minority" is the complement to the total visible minority population. Top 6 groups shown; smaller groups are included in totals but not charted.
Indigenous Identity
0.8% identify as Indigenous
First Nations 0.4%
Métis 0.3%
Indigenous identity per Statistics Canada Census 2021 (Table 98-10-0293): First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, and Inuk (Inuit), plus multiple and other Indigenous responses. Counts use census random rounding, so categories may not sum exactly to the total.
Laval's median household income sits 1% above the Canadian national median across 461,509 residents with a senior-skewed age structure (65+: 19.8%, 0-14: 15.5%).
Source: Statistics Canada 2021 Census of Population via CensusMapper.ca
Key Takeaways
  • Aging population: Seniors (65+) outnumber youth (0-14); succession and senior-services demand.

Educational Attainment

Source: Statistics Canada · Table 37-10-0130 · Quebec province-wide (ages 25-64)
91%
High School+
Canada: 93%
▼ 2.0 pts
22%
Bachelor's+
Canada: 25%
▼ 3.0 pts
13%
Graduate+
Canada: 14%
▼ 1.0 pts

Economy & Industry

Statistics Canada · Labour Force Survey · Provincial GDP

$616.8B
Provincial Gross Domestic Product (CAD)
Source: Statistics Canada · Provincial Economic Accounts
214,000
Total Employment
$85,000
Median Income
214,000
Total Employment
Source: StatCan Labour Force Survey
$85,000
Median Income (CAD)
Source: Statistics Canada · 2021 Census

Top Industries by Employment

Source: Statistics Canada · Labour Force Survey
IndustryEmploymentShare of Top Sectors
1Wholesale and retail trade		 39,300 18.4%
2Health care and social assistance		 34,300 16%
3Manufacturing		 25,800 12.1%
4Finance, insurance, real estate, rental and leasing		 21,000 9.8%
5Professional, scientific and technical services		 20,000 9.3%
6Educational services		 18,500 8.6%
7Construction		 14,300 6.7%
8Technical trades and transportation officers and controllers		 13,900 6.5%
9Transportation and warehousing		 13,500 6.3%
10Accommodation and food services		 13,400 6.3%
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Key Takeaways
  • Largest sector: Wholesale and retail trade employs 39,300 workers (18.4% of total employment).
  • Diversified base: Top 5 sectors are Wholesale and retail trade, Health care and social assistance, Manufacturing, Finance, insurance, real estate, rental and leasing, and Professional, scientific and technical services.
Source: Statistics Canada Labour Force Survey.
Laval's Top Sectors by Workforce Share
Each rectangle's area is proportional to that sector's share of the top sectors. Hover for exact employment.
Source: Statistics Canada Labour Force Survey · NAICS supersectors

Housing & Rental Market

Statistics Canada Table 34-10-0133 (Rents) - Table 34-10-0127 (Vacancy) - Reference year 2025

Note: figures are single-year vintages. StatCan and CMHC do not publish ACS-style rolling 5-year housing averages, the long-form Census of Population every 5 years (2016, 2021) plays the equivalent precision role.

CMHC Average Rents by Bedroom

Source: Statistics Canada Table 34-10-0133 - 2025
14.4%
Annual Rent (2BR) as % of Median Household Income - Affordable
30% threshold = "cost-burdened" (CMHC / HUD convention). Computed from $1,022 average 2BR rent × 12 / $85,000 household income.
Bachelor
$669/mo
1 Bedroom
$811/mo
2 Bedroom
$1,022/mo
3+ Bedroom
$1,123/mo
30% of monthly median household income (~$2,125/mo), rents above this line are typically considered cost-burdened.
Note: this region has no Census Metropolitan Area or Census Agglomeration covered by the CMHC Rental Market Survey. Values shown are the unweighted average across all CMHC-surveyed centres in Quebec.

Vacancy & Housing Stock

Source: Statistics Canada Table 34-10-0127 - 2021 Census Dwellings
3%
CMHC Vacancy Rate (apartment structures of 6+ units)
Near the 3% balanced-market benchmark.
Total Dwellings
176,115
Avg 2BR Rent
$1,022/mo
Vacancy Rate
3%
Key Takeaways
  • Affordable rental market: Annual 2BR rent eats 14.4% of median household income, well below the 30% cost-burdened threshold; supports talent attraction.
Source: CMHC RMS rent data and StatCan median household income.

Industry Concentration

Location Quotient: industries where Laval over- or under-indexes vs. the Canadian national average

Provincial NAICS-3 sub-sector basis (no ER-level NAICS-3 data is published by StatCan; provincial figures inherit to Laval).

Concentrated Industries
Source: Statistics Canada Table 33-10-0222-01 · 3-digit NAICS sub-sector, establishment basis, LQ computed vs. national share. Note: LFS-based or SEPH-based employment LQ may differ, StatCan publishes household and payroll employment series with different methodologies.
Manufacturing
3.88x
25,800
Finance, insurance, real estate, rental and leasing
3.69x
21,000
Professional, scientific and technical services
2.15x
20,000
Transportation and warehousing
1.64x
13,500
Wholesale and retail trade
1.39x
39,300
Accommodation and food services
1.33x
13,400
Key Takeaways
  • Top specialization: Manufacturing concentrates at 3.88x the national norm, signature-sector territory.
  • Cluster depth: 6 sectors register LQ >= 1.5, suggesting an interconnected industrial base rather than reliance on a single sector.
Source: StatCan Table 33-10-0222-01 (NAICS-3 sub-sector establishment counts), provincial inheritance.

Workforce & Labour

Labour force composition from Statistics Canada population estimates and employment data

Source: StatCan Table 17-10-0137
298,739
Working Age (15-64)
Employment rate: 72% of working-age population (15-64) 72% Employment Rate

Labour Summary

Source: StatCan LFS + Population Estimates
Total Employment
214,000
Working Age Pop
298,739
Youth (0-14)
71,316
Seniors (65+)
91,454

Dependency & Aging

Source: StatCan population estimates
20%
Seniors (65+) Share
Senior population exceeds youth, aging workforce risk. Succession planning and talent attraction recommended.
Youth / Senior Ratio
78:100

Aging Workforce

Source: StatCan 17-10-0150 · Population estimates by economic region, age
21.2%
55-64 of working-age (15-64)
Elevated retirement risk, above the 20% threshold. Succession planning recommended.

Workforce by Occupation

Source: Statistics Canada Table 14-10-0416 NOC 2021 broad categories (2025 - province-level)
Management / Professional
58.4%
Sales & Service
21.1%
Trades / Transport
15%
Natural Resources
1.2%
Manufacturing
4.3%
Bars scaled 2x for visual differentiation; percentage labels show actual share of 4,644,800 employed workers across Quebec. Economic Region-level occupation data is not published by StatCan; this provincial breakdown is the closest available proxy.

Commute

Source: StatCan 2021 Census Table 98-10-0457
Mean Commute 2.9 min above national avg
26.6 min

Work From Home

Source: StatCan 2021 Census Table 98-10-0455
Worked At Home vs 24.3% national
22.8%
Census 2021 long-form: percent of employed labour force aged 15+ whose place of work is "at home".
Key Takeaways
  • Working-age base: 298,739 residents aged 15-64 (64.7% of population) form the labour pool.
  • Employment rate: 72% of working-age residents are employed (214,000 workers).
  • Succession risk: Seniors (65+) outnumber youth (0-14); plan for retirements alongside attraction strategy.
Source: Statistics Canada Census 2021 + Labour Force Survey.

AI Insights

AI-assisted analysis, drawn from 16 Canadian data sources

Sample AI Insight

Laval's industrial base is anchored by Wholesale and retail trade with 39,300 workers, followed by Health care and social assistance and Manufacturing. The region skews older: seniors outnumber youth, which has implications for succession planning and workforce transition strategy.

Illustrative example

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Data Sources

All data from official Canadian government APIs. Updated from official Canadian government data.

Statistics Canada Census 20212021
StatCan Labour Force Survey2025
StatCan LFS Unemployment Rate (14-10-0393)2024
StatCan GDP Tables2024
CMHC Rental Market2025
CRTC Broadband Data2025
CensusMapper.ca2021
StatCan Education (37-10-0130)2025
StatCan Population (17-10-0150)2025
StatCan Postsecondary Enrolments (37-10-0277)2024
StatCan Top Occupations (14-10-0416)2025
StatCan Commute (98-10-0457/0458)2021
StatCan Place of Work (98-10-0455/0456)2021
StatCan Low Income (11-10-0135)2024
StatCan Visible Minority (98-10-0352)2021
StatCan Indigenous Identity (98-10-0293)2021

Frequently Asked Questions

Key economic and demographic figures for Laval, Quebec, from Statistics Canada.

What is the population of Laval, Quebec?

461,509 (Statistics Canada, Population Estimates, Table 17-10-0150).

What is the median household income in Laval, Quebec?

$85,000 (Statistics Canada, Census 2021).

What is the unemployment rate in Laval, Quebec?

5.9% (Statistics Canada, Labour Force Survey, Table 14-10-0393).